Re: [PATCH 1/1] fpga: intel-m10-bmc-log: Create MAX 10 BMC log driver

From: Russ Weight
Date: Fri Feb 10 2023 - 18:38:09 EST


Hi Yilun,

On 2/10/23 01:47, Xu Yilun wrote:
> On 2023-02-09 at 13:13:28 +0200, Ilpo Järvinen wrote:
>> Add MAX 10 BMC log driver for accessing BMC event log, FPGA image
>> directory, and bill-of-materials (BOM) info partitions on FPGA card's
>> flash. Use the nvmem API to expose the event MAX 10 BMC event logs to
>> userspace.
> I didn't look into the details yet, but I suppose this driver is not
> for FPGA domain, which focuses on FPGA region re-configuration and
> re-enumeration of devices in FPGA region.

This driver was originally placed (without much thought) under drivers/mfd. It is
a sub-device of the BMC, not a multi-function device. I have looked for other
instances of log drivers and they seem to be grouped with the technology they are
logging for. For example:

./net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_log.c
./net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_nflog.c
./net/netfilter/nft_log.c
./net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.c

There is no drivers/log subdirectory. Since this driver is used exclusively with
FPGA devices, drivers/fpga seemed like the best option. Do you have any suggestions
for a better place to put this driver?

Thanks,
- Russ

>
> Thanks,
> Yilun
>
>> The PMCI MAX 10 BMC contains high and low timestamp registers that are
>> periodically written by the host driver to facilitate BMC event logs.
>> Add a kernel worker thread to update the BMC timestamp registers. The
>> frequency of timestamp updates is controlled through sysfs file (the
>> default frequency is once per minute).
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Co-developed-by: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Co-developed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>
>> This requires commit 4f43a6e80ba9 ("fpga: m10bmc-sec: Add support for
>> N6000") from ib-mfd-fpga-hwmon-6.3-1 (the 11th patch of the M10 BMC split
>> series that wasn't picked up at first and still isn't in for-fpga-v6.3-rc1).
>>
>> .../testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log | 37 +++
>> MAINTAINERS | 4 +-
>> drivers/fpga/Kconfig | 9 +
>> drivers/fpga/Makefile | 3 +-
>> drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c | 264 ++++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/mfd/intel-m10-bmc-pmci.c | 1 +
>> include/linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h | 13 +
>> 7 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log
>> create mode 100644 drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..a170e675d11e
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log
>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
>> +What: /sys/bus/platform/devices/intel-m10-bmc-log.*.auto/time_sync_frequency
>> +Date: Apr 2023
>> +KernelVersion: 6.3
>> +Contact: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
>> +Description: Read/write. This sysfs node controls the frequency (in
>> + seconds) that the host writes to the MAX10 BMC registers
>> + to synchronize the timestamp registers used for the BMC
>> + event log. Write zero to stop the timestamp synchronization.
>> + Write a non-zero integer value to restart or modify the
>> + update frequency. Reading from this file will return the
>> + same integer value.
>> + Format: %u
>> +
>> +What: /sys/bus/platform/devices/intel-m10-bmc-log.*.auto/bmc_event_log*/nvmem
>> +Date: Apr 2023
>> +KernelVersion: 6.3
>> +Contact: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> +Description: Read-only. This file returns the contents of the "evemt log"
>> + partition in flash. This partition includes the event and
>> + error info for the BMC.
>> +
>> +What: /sys/bus/platform/devices/intel-m10-bmc-log.*.auto/fpga_image_directory*/nvmem
>> +Date: Apr 2023
>> +KernelVersion: 6.3
>> +Contact: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> +Description: Read-only. This file returns the contents of the "FPGA image
>> + directory" partition in flash. This partition includes
>> + information like the FPGA Image versions and state.
>> +
>> +What: /sys/bus/platform/devices/intel-m10-bmc-log.*.auto/bom_info*/nvmem
>> +Date: Apr 2023
>> +KernelVersion: 6.3
>> +Contact: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> +Description: Read-only. This file returns the contents of the "BOM info"
>> + partition in flash. This partition includes information such
>> + as the bill of materials (BOM) critical components like
>> + PBA#, MMID.
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index ddfa4f8b3c80..1b2427ba6729 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -8075,11 +8075,13 @@ F: Documentation/fpga/
>> F: drivers/fpga/
>> F: include/linux/fpga/
>>
>> -INTEL MAX10 BMC SECURE UPDATES
>> +INTEL MAX10 BMC SUBDRIVERS
>> M: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@xxxxxxxxx>
>> L: linux-fpga@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> S: Maintained
>> +F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-log
>> F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-m10-bmc-sec-update
>> +F: drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c
>> F: drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.c
>>
>> MICROCHIP POLARFIRE FPGA DRIVERS
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
>> index 0a00763b9f28..773667e3b027 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Kconfig
>> @@ -244,6 +244,15 @@ config FPGA_MGR_VERSAL_FPGA
>>
>> To compile this as a module, choose M here.
>>
>> +config FPGA_M10_BMC_LOG
>> + tristate "Intel MAX 10 Board Management Controller Log Driver"
>> + depends on MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_CORE
>> + help
>> + Support for the Intel MAX 10 Board Management Controller (BMC)
>> + event log, event log timestamp synchronization, and other
>> + information on flash partitions (available images and
>> + bill-of-materials critical information).
>> +
>> config FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE
>> tristate "Intel MAX10 BMC Secure Update driver"
>> depends on MFD_INTEL_M10_BMC_CORE
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/Makefile b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
>> index 72e554b4d2f7..1db25ad3d76a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/fpga/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/Makefile
>> @@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_MGR_LATTICE_SYSCONFIG_SPI) += lattice-sysconfig-spi.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE) += altera-pr-ip-core.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_PR_IP_CORE_PLAT) += altera-pr-ip-core-plat.o
>>
>> -# FPGA Secure Update Drivers
>> +# MAX10 subdrivers
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_M10_BMC_LOG) += intel-m10-bmc-log.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA_M10_BMC_SEC_UPDATE) += intel-m10-bmc-sec-update.o
>>
>> # FPGA Bridge Drivers
>> diff --git a/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..4e7a54afe786
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/fpga/intel-m10-bmc-log.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/*
>> + * Intel Max10 Board Management Controller Log Driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Intel Corporation.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>> +#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
>> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>> +
>> +#include <linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h>
>> +
>> +#define M10BMC_TIMESTAMP_FREQ 60 /* 60 secs between updates */
>> +
>> +struct m10bmc_log_cfg {
>> + int el_size;
>> + unsigned long el_off;
>> +
>> + int id_size;
>> + unsigned long id_off;
>> +
>> + int bi_size;
>> + unsigned long bi_off;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct m10bmc_log {
>> + struct device *dev;
>> + struct intel_m10bmc *m10bmc;
>> + unsigned int freq_s; /* update frequency in seconds */
>> + struct delayed_work dwork;
>> + const struct m10bmc_log_cfg *log_cfg;
>> + struct nvmem_device *bmc_event_log_nvmem;
>> + struct nvmem_device *fpga_image_dir_nvmem;
>> + struct nvmem_device *bom_info_nvmem;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void m10bmc_log_time_sync(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> + struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
>> + const struct m10bmc_csr_map *csr_map;
>> + struct m10bmc_log *log;
>> + s64 time_ms;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + log = container_of(dwork, struct m10bmc_log, dwork);
>> + csr_map = log->m10bmc->info->csr_map;
>> +
>> + time_ms = ktime_to_ms(ktime_get_real());
>> + ret = regmap_write(log->m10bmc->regmap, csr_map->base + M10BMC_N6000_TIME_HIGH,
>> + upper_32_bits(time_ms));
>> + if (!ret) {
>> + ret = regmap_write(log->m10bmc->regmap, csr_map->base + M10BMC_N6000_TIME_LOW,
>> + lower_32_bits(time_ms));
>> + }
>> + if (ret)
>> + dev_err_once(log->dev, "Failed to update BMC timestamp: %d\n", ret);
>> +
>> + schedule_delayed_work(&log->dwork, log->freq_s * HZ);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t time_sync_frequency_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> + const char *buf, size_t count)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> + unsigned int old_freq = ddata->freq_s;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &ddata->freq_s);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (old_freq)
>> + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ddata->dwork);
>> +
>> + if (ddata->freq_s)
>> + m10bmc_log_time_sync(&ddata->dwork.work);
>> +
>> + return count;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t time_sync_frequency_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>> + char *buf)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> +
>> + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ddata->freq_s);
>> +}
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(time_sync_frequency);
>> +
>> +static struct attribute *m10bmc_log_attrs[] = {
>> + &dev_attr_time_sync_frequency.attr,
>> + NULL,
>> +};
>> +ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(m10bmc_log);
>> +
>> +static int bmc_nvmem_read(struct m10bmc_log *ddata, unsigned int addr,
>> + unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count)
>> +{
>> + struct intel_m10bmc *m10bmc = ddata->m10bmc;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = m10bmc->flash_bulk_ops->read(m10bmc, val, addr + off, count);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + if (ret != -EBUSY)
>> + dev_err(ddata->dev, "failed to read flash %x (%d)\n", addr, ret);
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int bmc_event_log_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = priv;
>> +
>> + return bmc_nvmem_read(ddata, ddata->log_cfg->el_off, off, val, count);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int fpga_image_dir_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = priv;
>> +
>> + return bmc_nvmem_read(ddata, ddata->log_cfg->id_off, off, val, count);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int bom_info_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = priv;
>> +
>> + return bmc_nvmem_read(ddata, ddata->log_cfg->bi_off, off, val, count);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct nvmem_config bmc_event_log_nvmem_config = {
>> + .name = "bmc_event_log",
>> + .stride = 4,
>> + .word_size = 1,
>> + .reg_read = bmc_event_log_nvmem_read,
>> + .id = NVMEM_DEVID_AUTO,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct nvmem_config fpga_image_dir_nvmem_config = {
>> + .name = "fpga_image_directory",
>> + .stride = 4,
>> + .word_size = 1,
>> + .reg_read = fpga_image_dir_nvmem_read,
>> + .id = NVMEM_DEVID_AUTO,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct nvmem_config bom_info_nvmem_config = {
>> + .name = "bom_info",
>> + .stride = 4,
>> + .word_size = 1,
>> + .reg_read = bom_info_nvmem_read,
>> + .id = NVMEM_DEVID_AUTO,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int m10bmc_log_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
>> + struct intel_m10bmc *m10bmc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
>> + struct nvmem_config nvconfig;
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata;
>> +
>> + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!m10bmc->flash_bulk_ops))
>> + return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> + ddata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!ddata)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + ddata->dev = &pdev->dev;
>> + ddata->m10bmc = m10bmc;
>> + ddata->freq_s = M10BMC_TIMESTAMP_FREQ;
>> + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ddata->dwork, m10bmc_log_time_sync);
>> + ddata->log_cfg = (struct m10bmc_log_cfg *)id->driver_data;
>> + dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ddata);
>> +
>> + if (ddata->log_cfg->el_size > 0) {
>> + m10bmc_log_time_sync(&ddata->dwork.work);
>> +
>> + memcpy(&nvconfig, &bmc_event_log_nvmem_config, sizeof(bmc_event_log_nvmem_config));
>> + nvconfig.dev = ddata->dev;
>> + nvconfig.priv = ddata;
>> + nvconfig.size = ddata->log_cfg->el_size;
>> +
>> + ddata->bmc_event_log_nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(ddata->dev, &nvconfig);
>> + if (IS_ERR(ddata->bmc_event_log_nvmem))
>> + return PTR_ERR(ddata->bmc_event_log_nvmem);
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (ddata->log_cfg->id_size > 0) {
>> + memcpy(&nvconfig, &fpga_image_dir_nvmem_config, sizeof(fpga_image_dir_nvmem_config));
>> + nvconfig.dev = ddata->dev;
>> + nvconfig.priv = ddata;
>> + nvconfig.size = ddata->log_cfg->id_size;
>> +
>> + ddata->fpga_image_dir_nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(ddata->dev, &nvconfig);
>> + if (IS_ERR(ddata->fpga_image_dir_nvmem))
>> + return PTR_ERR(ddata->fpga_image_dir_nvmem);
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (ddata->log_cfg->bi_size > 0) {
>> + memcpy(&nvconfig, &bom_info_nvmem_config, sizeof(bom_info_nvmem_config));
>> + nvconfig.dev = ddata->dev;
>> + nvconfig.priv = ddata;
>> + nvconfig.size = ddata->log_cfg->bi_size;
>> +
>> + ddata->bom_info_nvmem = devm_nvmem_register(ddata->dev, &nvconfig);
>> + if (IS_ERR(ddata->bom_info_nvmem))
>> + return PTR_ERR(ddata->bom_info_nvmem);
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int m10bmc_log_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> + struct m10bmc_log *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
>> +
>> + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ddata->dwork);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct m10bmc_log_cfg m10bmc_log_n6000_cfg = {
>> + .el_size = M10BMC_N6000_ERROR_LOG_SIZE,
>> + .el_off = M10BMC_N6000_ERROR_LOG_ADDR,
>> +
>> + .id_size = M10BMC_N6000_FPGA_IMAGE_DIR_SIZE,
>> + .id_off = M10BMC_N6000_FPGA_IMAGE_DIR_ADDR,
>> +
>> + .bi_size = M10BMC_N6000_BOM_INFO_SIZE,
>> + .bi_off = M10BMC_N6000_BOM_INFO_ADDR,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct platform_device_id intel_m10bmc_log_ids[] = {
>> + {
>> + .name = "n6000bmc-log",
>> + .driver_data = (unsigned long)&m10bmc_log_n6000_cfg,
>> + },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct platform_driver intel_m10bmc_log_driver = {
>> + .probe = m10bmc_log_probe,
>> + .remove = m10bmc_log_remove,
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "intel-m10-bmc-log",
>> + .dev_groups = m10bmc_log_groups,
>> + },
>> + .id_table = intel_m10bmc_log_ids,
>> +};
>> +module_platform_driver(intel_m10bmc_log_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, intel_m10bmc_log_ids);
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel MAX 10 BMC log driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/intel-m10-bmc-pmci.c b/drivers/mfd/intel-m10-bmc-pmci.c
>> index 8821f1876dd6..f8803b7bb98e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mfd/intel-m10-bmc-pmci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mfd/intel-m10-bmc-pmci.c
>> @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ static struct regmap_config m10bmc_pmci_regmap_config = {
>> static struct mfd_cell m10bmc_pmci_n6000_bmc_subdevs[] = {
>> { .name = "n6000bmc-hwmon" },
>> { .name = "n6000bmc-sec-update" },
>> + { .name = "n6000bmc-log" },
>> };
>>
>> static const struct m10bmc_csr_map m10bmc_n6000_csr_map = {
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h b/include/linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h
>> index 1812ebfa11a8..1079e580e9e6 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mfd/intel-m10-bmc.h
>> @@ -125,6 +125,9 @@
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_SYS_BASE 0x0
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_SYS_END 0xfff
>>
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_TIME_LOW 0x178
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_TIME_HIGH 0x17c
>> +
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_DOORBELL 0x1c0
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_AUTH_RESULT 0x1c4
>> #define AUTH_RESULT_RSU_STATUS GENMASK(23, 16)
>> @@ -134,6 +137,16 @@
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_MAC_LOW 0x20
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_MAC_HIGH (M10BMC_N6000_MAC_LOW + 4)
>>
>> +/* Addresses for BMC log data in FLASH */
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_ERROR_LOG_ADDR 0x7fb0000
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_ERROR_LOG_SIZE 0x40000
>> +
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_FPGA_IMAGE_DIR_ADDR 0x7ff6000
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_FPGA_IMAGE_DIR_SIZE 0x3000
>> +
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_BOM_INFO_ADDR 0x7ff0000
>> +#define M10BMC_N6000_BOM_INFO_SIZE 0x2000
>> +
>> /* Addresses for security related data in FLASH */
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_BMC_REH_ADDR 0x7ffc004
>> #define M10BMC_N6000_BMC_PROG_ADDR 0x7ffc000
>> --
>> 2.30.2
>>