Re: [PATCH v3 2/5] usb: dwc3: Add remote wakeup handling

From: Elson Serrao
Date: Thu Feb 09 2023 - 22:43:23 EST




On 2/9/2023 6:27 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On Thu, Feb 09, 2023, Elson Serrao wrote:


On 2/7/2023 6:11 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On Tue, Feb 07, 2023, Elson Serrao wrote:


On 2/7/2023 5:10 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
On Tue, Feb 07, 2023, Elson Serrao wrote:
On 2/6/2023 4:48 PM, Thinh Nguyen wrote:
+static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc, bool async)
{
int retries;
@@ -2296,9 +2309,14 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_wakeup(struct dwc3 *dwc)
link_state = DWC3_DSTS_USBLNKST(reg);
switch (link_state) {
+ case DWC3_LINK_STATE_U3: /* in HS, means SUSPEND */

It's also possible to do remote wakeup in L1 for highspeed.


The rw_configured flag here is in context of triggering remote wakeup from
bus suspend only.

The remote wakeup setting for l1 in HighSpeed is controlled through LPM
token and overrides/ignores the config desc bmAttributes wakeup bit.

Section 4.1 of USB2_LinkPowerMangement_ECN[final] spec "The host system sets the Remote Wake Flag parameter in this request to
enable or disable the addressed device
for remote wake from L1. The value of this flag will temporarily (while in
L1) override the current setting of the
Remote Wake feature settable by the standard Set/ClearFeature() commands
defined in Universal Serial Bus Specification, revision 2.0, Chapter 9."

Please let me know if I am missing something.


It overrides the setting of the SetFeature request, not the device
configuration.

The rw_configured reflects the user configuration. Whether the host
tries to enable the remote wakeup through SetFeature request or LPM
token, the device should operate within the user configuration
limitation.

If the configuration indicates that it doesn't support remote wakeup, we
should prevent unexpected behavior from the device. For simplicity, we
can just return failure to wakeup for all states.

Thanks,
Thinh

L1 entry/exit is HW controlled and the remote wakeup is conditional.(Section
7.1/Table7.2 of dwc3 data book). Even though we block it from
SW the l1 exit will still happen from HW point of view.

To correlate the user configuration with LPM token, I experimented by
disabling the wakeup bit in the bmAtrributes, but I still see remote wakeup
bit being set in the LPM token. From the observation it seems like there is

That's because the linux xhci driver enables remote wakeup bit in its
port without regard for the device configuration.

no correlation between the wakeup bit in the bmAtrributes and the wakeup bit
in the LPM token.


The host can bring the device out of L1, that's probably what you saw.
The controller doesn't initiate remote wakeup by itself.

Thanks,
Thinh

Actually it seems the controller is initiating a remote wakeup by itself to
exit from l1 when we send a STARTTRANSFER command. I did below experiment
when the device was in HighSpeed


That's driven by the driver telling the controller to initiate remote
wakeup and not the controller itself. When we send the START_TRANSFER
command, the driver does remote wakeup so the host would bring the
device to ON state so that the command can go through.

However you bring up a good point that if we prevent remote wakeup for
L1, then we have to delay sending START_TRANSFER command until the host
initiate resume. This would require additional enhancement to dwc3 to
handle this scenario. For now, can we ignore this specific case when
sending START_TRANSFER command and only check for the case when the user
trigger remote wakeup via gadget->ops->wakeup/func_wakeup.

Thanks,
Thinh

Sure. I will upload v4 with the suggested feedback/comments.

Thanks
Elson