Re: [PATCH v2] sched: cpuset: Don't rebuild sched domains on suspend-resume

From: Waiman Long
Date: Sun Jan 29 2023 - 21:59:28 EST


On 1/29/23 21:49, Waiman Long wrote:
On 1/25/23 11:35, Qais Yousef wrote:
On 01/20/23 17:16, Waiman Long wrote:
On 1/20/23 14:48, Qais Yousef wrote:
Commit f9a25f776d78 ("cpusets: Rebuild root domain deadline accounting information")
enabled rebuilding sched domain on cpuset and hotplug operations to
correct deadline accounting.

Rebuilding sched domain is a slow operation and we see 10+ ms delay on
suspend-resume because of that.

Since nothing is expected to change on suspend-resume operation; skip
rebuilding the sched domains to regain the time lost.

Debugged-by: Rick Yiu <rickyiu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---

      Changes in v2:
          * Remove redundant check in update_tasks_root_domain() (Thanks Waiman)
      v1 link:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221216233501.gh6m75e7s66dmjgo@airbuntu/

   kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c  | 3 +++
   kernel/sched/deadline.c | 3 +++
   2 files changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
index a29c0b13706b..9a45f083459c 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
@@ -1088,6 +1088,9 @@ static void rebuild_root_domains(void)
       lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
       lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex);
+    if (cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
+        return;
+
       rcu_read_lock();
       /*
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 0d97d54276cc..42c1143a3956 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -2575,6 +2575,9 @@ void dl_clear_root_domain(struct root_domain *rd)
   {
       unsigned long flags;
+    if (cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
+        return;
+
       raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rd->dl_bw.lock, flags);
       rd->dl_bw.total_bw = 0;
       raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rd->dl_bw.lock, flags);
cpuhp_tasks_frozen is set when thaw_secondary_cpus() or
freeze_secondary_cpus() is called. I don't know the exact suspend/resume
calling sequences, will cpuhp_tasks_frozen be cleared at the end of resume
sequence? Maybe we should make sure that rebuild_root_domain() is called at
least once at the end of resume operation.
Very good questions. It made me look at the logic again and I realize now that
the way force_build behaves is causing this issue.

I *think* we should just make the call rebuild_root_domains() only if
cpus_updated in cpuset_hotplug_workfn().

cpuset_cpu_active() seems to be the source of force_rebuild in my case; which
seems to be called only after the last cpu is back online (what you suggest).
In this case we can end up with cpus_updated = false, but force_rebuild = true.

Now you added a couple of new users to force_rebuild in 4b842da276a8a; I'm
trying to figure out what the conditions would be there. It seems we can have
corner cases for cpus_update might not trigger correctly?

Could the below be a good cure?

AFAICT we must rebuild the root domains if something has changed in cpuset.
Which should be captured by either having:

    * cpus_updated = true
    * force_rebuild && !cpuhp_tasks_frozen

/me goes to test the patch

--->8---

    diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
    index a29c0b13706b..363e4459559f 100644
    --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
    +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
    @@ -1079,6 +1079,8 @@ static void update_tasks_root_domain(struct cpuset *cs)
        css_task_iter_end(&it);
     }

    +static bool need_rebuild_rd = true;
    +
     static void rebuild_root_domains(void)
     {
        struct cpuset *cs = NULL;
    @@ -1088,6 +1090,9 @@ static void rebuild_root_domains(void)
        lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
        lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex);

    +       if (!need_rebuild_rd)
    +               return;
    +
        rcu_read_lock();

        /*
    @@ -3627,7 +3632,9 @@ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
        /* rebuild sched domains if cpus_allowed has changed */
        if (cpus_updated || force_rebuild) {
            force_rebuild = false;
    +               need_rebuild_rd = cpus_updated || (force_rebuild && !cpuhp_tasks_frozen);
            rebuild_sched_domains();
    +               need_rebuild_rd = true;

You do the force_check check after it is set to false in the previous statement which is definitely not correct. So it will be false whenever cpus_updated is false.

If you just want to skip rebuild_sched_domains() call for hotplug, why don't just skip the call here if the condition is right? Like

        /* rebuild sched domains if cpus_allowed has changed */
        if (cpus_updated || (force_rebuild && !cpuhp_tasks_frozen)) {
                force_rebuild = false;
                rebuild_sched_domains();
        }

Still, we will need to confirm that cpuhp_tasks_frozen will be cleared outside of the suspend/resume cycle.

BTW, you also need to expand the comment to explain why we need to check for cpuhp_tasks_frozen.

Cheers,
Longman