[PATCH 1/3] sched/uclamp: Set max_spare_cap_cpu even if max_spare_cap is 0

From: Qais Yousef
Date: Sun Jan 29 2023 - 11:15:15 EST


When uclamp_max is being used, the util of the task could be higher than
the spare capacity of the CPU, but due to uclamp_max value we force fit
it there.

The way the condition for checking for max_spare_cap in
find_energy_efficient_cpu() was constructed; it ignored any CPU that has
its spare_cap less than or _equal_ to max_spare_cap. Since we initialize
max_spare_cap to 0; this lead to never setting max_spare_cap_cpu and
hence ending up never performing compute_energy() for this cluster and
missing an opportunity for a better energy efficient placement to honour
uclamp_max setting.

max_spare_cap = 0;
cpu_cap = capacity_of(cpu) - task_util(p); // 0 if task_util(p) is high

...

util_fits_cpu(...); // will return true if uclamp_max forces it to fit

...

// this logic will fail to update max_spare_cap_cpu if cpu_cap is 0
if (cpu_cap > max_spare_cap) {
max_spare_cap = cpu_cap;
max_spare_cap_cpu = cpu;
}

prev_spare_cap suffers from a similar problem.

Fix the logic by treating -1UL value as 'not populated' instead of
0 which is a viable and correct spare capacity value.

Fixes: 1d42509e475c ("sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 14 ++++++++------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index e29e9ea4cde8..ca2c389d3180 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -7390,9 +7390,9 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu)
for (; pd; pd = pd->next) {
unsigned long util_min = p_util_min, util_max = p_util_max;
unsigned long cpu_cap, cpu_thermal_cap, util;
- unsigned long cur_delta, max_spare_cap = 0;
+ unsigned long cur_delta, max_spare_cap = -1UL;
unsigned long rq_util_min, rq_util_max;
- unsigned long prev_spare_cap = 0;
+ unsigned long prev_spare_cap = -1UL;
int max_spare_cap_cpu = -1;
unsigned long base_energy;
int fits, max_fits = -1;
@@ -7457,7 +7457,8 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu)
prev_spare_cap = cpu_cap;
prev_fits = fits;
} else if ((fits > max_fits) ||
- ((fits == max_fits) && (cpu_cap > max_spare_cap))) {
+ ((fits == max_fits) &&
+ (cpu_cap > max_spare_cap || max_spare_cap == -1UL) {
/*
* Find the CPU with the maximum spare capacity
* among the remaining CPUs in the performance
@@ -7469,7 +7470,7 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu)
}
}

- if (max_spare_cap_cpu < 0 && prev_spare_cap == 0)
+ if (max_spare_cap_cpu < 0 && prev_spare_cap == -1UL)
continue;

eenv_pd_busy_time(&eenv, cpus, p);
@@ -7477,7 +7478,7 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu)
base_energy = compute_energy(&eenv, pd, cpus, p, -1);

/* Evaluate the energy impact of using prev_cpu. */
- if (prev_spare_cap > 0) {
+ if (prev_spare_cap != -1UL) {
prev_delta = compute_energy(&eenv, pd, cpus, p,
prev_cpu);
/* CPU utilization has changed */
@@ -7489,7 +7490,8 @@ static int find_energy_efficient_cpu(struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu)
}

/* Evaluate the energy impact of using max_spare_cap_cpu. */
- if (max_spare_cap_cpu >= 0 && max_spare_cap > prev_spare_cap) {
+ if (max_spare_cap_cpu >= 0 &&
+ (max_spare_cap > prev_spare_cap || prev_spare_cap == -1UL)) {
/* Current best energy cpu fits better */
if (max_fits < best_fits)
continue;
--
2.25.1