[PATCH v2] x86/platform/uv: UV support for sub-NUMA clustering

From: Steve Wahl
Date: Mon Jan 23 2023 - 17:18:51 EST


Sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) invalidates previous assumptions of a 1:1
relationship between blades, sockets, and nodes. Fix these
assumptions and build tables correctly when SNC is enabled.

Also replace uses of BUG() and BUG_ON() with WARN_ON() and recovery.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h | 32 ++--
arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c | 245 ++++++++++++++++-------------
2 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)

v2: Include the subsystem name (x86/platform/uv:) on the first line of the commit
(subject line).

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h
index d3e3197917be..5fa76c2ced51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ struct uv_hub_info_s {
unsigned short nr_possible_cpus;
unsigned short nr_online_cpus;
short memory_nid;
+ unsigned short *node_to_socket;
};

/* CPU specific info with a pointer to the hub common info struct */
@@ -519,25 +520,30 @@ static inline int uv_socket_to_node(int socket)
return _uv_socket_to_node(socket, uv_hub_info->socket_to_node);
}

+static inline int uv_pnode_to_socket(int pnode)
+{
+ unsigned short *p2s = uv_hub_info->pnode_to_socket;
+
+ return p2s ? p2s[pnode - uv_hub_info->min_pnode] : pnode;
+}
+
/* pnode, offset --> socket virtual */
static inline void *uv_pnode_offset_to_vaddr(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
{
unsigned int m_val = uv_hub_info->m_val;
unsigned long base;
- unsigned short sockid, node, *p2s;
+ unsigned short sockid;

if (m_val)
return __va(((unsigned long)pnode << m_val) | offset);

- p2s = uv_hub_info->pnode_to_socket;
- sockid = p2s ? p2s[pnode - uv_hub_info->min_pnode] : pnode;
- node = uv_socket_to_node(sockid);
+ sockid = uv_pnode_to_socket(pnode);

/* limit address of previous socket is our base, except node 0 is 0 */
- if (!node)
+ if (sockid == 0)
return __va((unsigned long)offset);

- base = (unsigned long)(uv_hub_info->gr_table[node - 1].limit);
+ base = (unsigned long)(uv_hub_info->gr_table[sockid - 1].limit);
return __va(base << UV_GAM_RANGE_SHFT | offset);
}

@@ -644,7 +650,7 @@ static inline int uv_cpu_blade_processor_id(int cpu)
/* Blade number to Node number (UV2..UV4 is 1:1) */
static inline int uv_blade_to_node(int blade)
{
- return blade;
+ return uv_socket_to_node(blade);
}

/* Blade number of current cpu. Numnbered 0 .. <#blades -1> */
@@ -656,23 +662,27 @@ static inline int uv_numa_blade_id(void)
/*
* Convert linux node number to the UV blade number.
* .. Currently for UV2 thru UV4 the node and the blade are identical.
- * .. If this changes then you MUST check references to this function!
+ * .. UV5 needs conversion when sub-numa clustering is enabled.
*/
static inline int uv_node_to_blade_id(int nid)
{
- return nid;
+ unsigned short *n2s = uv_hub_info->node_to_socket;
+
+ return n2s ? n2s[nid] : nid;
}

/* Convert a CPU number to the UV blade number */
static inline int uv_cpu_to_blade_id(int cpu)
{
- return uv_node_to_blade_id(cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ return uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->numa_blade_id;
}

/* Convert a blade id to the PNODE of the blade */
static inline int uv_blade_to_pnode(int bid)
{
- return uv_hub_info_list(uv_blade_to_node(bid))->pnode;
+ unsigned short *s2p = uv_hub_info->socket_to_pnode;
+
+ return s2p ? s2p[bid] : bid;
}

/* Nid of memory node on blade. -1 if no blade-local memory */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
index 482855227964..57bfc40470eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
@@ -546,7 +546,6 @@ unsigned long sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);

/* The following values are used for the per node hub info struct */
-static __initdata unsigned short *_node_to_pnode;
static __initdata unsigned short _min_socket, _max_socket;
static __initdata unsigned short _min_pnode, _max_pnode, _gr_table_len;
static __initdata struct uv_gam_range_entry *uv_gre_table;
@@ -554,6 +553,7 @@ static __initdata struct uv_gam_parameters *uv_gp_table;
static __initdata unsigned short *_socket_to_node;
static __initdata unsigned short *_socket_to_pnode;
static __initdata unsigned short *_pnode_to_socket;
+static __initdata unsigned short *_node_to_socket;

static __initdata struct uv_gam_range_s *_gr_table;

@@ -617,7 +617,9 @@ static __init void build_uv_gr_table(void)

bytes = _gr_table_len * sizeof(struct uv_gam_range_s);
grt = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(!grt);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!grt);
+ if (!grt)
+ return;
_gr_table = grt;

for (; gre->type != UV_GAM_RANGE_TYPE_UNUSED; gre++) {
@@ -1292,6 +1294,7 @@ static void __init uv_init_hub_info(struct uv_hub_info_s *hi)
hi->nasid_shift = uv_cpuid.nasid_shift;
hi->min_pnode = _min_pnode;
hi->min_socket = _min_socket;
+ hi->node_to_socket = _node_to_socket;
hi->pnode_to_socket = _pnode_to_socket;
hi->socket_to_node = _socket_to_node;
hi->socket_to_pnode = _socket_to_pnode;
@@ -1490,16 +1493,56 @@ static __init void boot_init_possible_blades(struct uv_hub_info_s *hub_info)
pr_info("UV: number nodes/possible blades %d\n", uv_pb);
}

+static int __init alloc_conv_table(int num_elem, unsigned short **table)
+{
+ int i;
+ size_t bytes;
+
+ bytes = num_elem * sizeof(*table[0]);
+ *table = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!*table);
+ if (!*table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_elem; i++)
+ ((unsigned short *)*table)[i] = SOCK_EMPTY;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Remove conversion table if it's 1:1 */
+#define FREE_1_TO_1_TABLE(tbl, min, max, max2) free_1_to_1_table(&tbl, #tbl, min, max, max2)
+
+static void __init free_1_to_1_table(unsigned short **tp, char *tname, int min, int max, int max2)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned short *table = *tp;
+
+ if (table == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (max != max2)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ if (i != table[i])
+ return;
+ }
+ kfree(table);
+ *tp = NULL;
+ pr_info("UV: %s is 1:1, conversion table removed\n", tname);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build Socket Tables
+ * If the number of nodes is >1 per socket, socket to node table will
+ * contain lowest node number on that socket.
+ */
static void __init build_socket_tables(void)
{
struct uv_gam_range_entry *gre = uv_gre_table;
- int num, nump;
+ int nums, numn, nump;
int cpu, i, lnid;
int minsock = _min_socket;
int maxsock = _max_socket;
int minpnode = _min_pnode;
int maxpnode = _max_pnode;
- size_t bytes;

if (!gre) {
if (is_uv2_hub() || is_uv3_hub()) {
@@ -1507,39 +1550,36 @@ static void __init build_socket_tables(void)
return;
}
pr_err("UV: Error: UVsystab address translations not available!\n");
- BUG();
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!gre);
+ return;
}

- /* Build socket id -> node id, pnode */
- num = maxsock - minsock + 1;
- bytes = num * sizeof(_socket_to_node[0]);
- _socket_to_node = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- _socket_to_pnode = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
-
+ numn = num_possible_nodes();
nump = maxpnode - minpnode + 1;
- bytes = nump * sizeof(_pnode_to_socket[0]);
- _pnode_to_socket = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(!_socket_to_node || !_socket_to_pnode || !_pnode_to_socket);
+ nums = maxsock - minsock + 1;

- for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
- _socket_to_node[i] = _socket_to_pnode[i] = SOCK_EMPTY;
+ /* Allocate and clear tables */
+ if (alloc_conv_table(nump, &_pnode_to_socket) < 0)
+ return;
+ if (alloc_conv_table(nums, &_socket_to_pnode) < 0)
+ return;

- for (i = 0; i < nump; i++)
- _pnode_to_socket[i] = SOCK_EMPTY;
+ if (alloc_conv_table(numn, &_node_to_socket) < 0)
+ return;
+ if (alloc_conv_table(nums, &_socket_to_node) < 0)
+ return;

/* Fill in pnode/node/addr conversion list values: */
- pr_info("UV: GAM Building socket/pnode conversion tables\n");
for (; gre->type != UV_GAM_RANGE_TYPE_UNUSED; gre++) {
if (gre->type == UV_GAM_RANGE_TYPE_HOLE)
continue;
i = gre->sockid - minsock;
- /* Duplicate: */
- if (_socket_to_pnode[i] != SOCK_EMPTY)
- continue;
- _socket_to_pnode[i] = gre->pnode;
+ if (_socket_to_pnode[i] == SOCK_EMPTY)
+ _socket_to_pnode[i] = gre->pnode;

i = gre->pnode - minpnode;
- _pnode_to_socket[i] = gre->sockid;
+ if (_pnode_to_socket[i] == SOCK_EMPTY)
+ _pnode_to_socket[i] = gre->sockid;

pr_info("UV: sid:%02x type:%d nasid:%04x pn:%02x pn2s:%2x\n",
gre->sockid, gre->type, gre->nasid,
@@ -1549,66 +1589,39 @@ static void __init build_socket_tables(void)

/* Set socket -> node values: */
lnid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
int apicid, sockid;

if (lnid == nid)
continue;
lnid = nid;
+
apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
sockid = apicid >> uv_cpuid.socketid_shift;
- _socket_to_node[sockid - minsock] = nid;
- pr_info("UV: sid:%02x: apicid:%04x node:%2d\n",
- sockid, apicid, nid);
- }

- /* Set up physical blade to pnode translation from GAM Range Table: */
- bytes = num_possible_nodes() * sizeof(_node_to_pnode[0]);
- _node_to_pnode = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(!_node_to_pnode);
+ if (_socket_to_node[sockid - minsock] == SOCK_EMPTY)
+ _socket_to_node[sockid - minsock] = nid;

- for (lnid = 0; lnid < num_possible_nodes(); lnid++) {
- unsigned short sockid;
+ if (_node_to_socket[nid] == SOCK_EMPTY)
+ _node_to_socket[nid] = sockid;

- for (sockid = minsock; sockid <= maxsock; sockid++) {
- if (lnid == _socket_to_node[sockid - minsock]) {
- _node_to_pnode[lnid] = _socket_to_pnode[sockid - minsock];
- break;
- }
- }
- if (sockid > maxsock) {
- pr_err("UV: socket for node %d not found!\n", lnid);
- BUG();
- }
+ pr_info("UV: sid:%02x: apicid:%04x socket:%02d node:%03x s2n:%03x\n",
+ sockid,
+ apicid,
+ _node_to_socket[nid],
+ nid,
+ _socket_to_node[sockid - minsock]);
}

/*
- * If socket id == pnode or socket id == node for all nodes,
+ * If e.g. socket id == pnode for all pnodes,
* system runs faster by removing corresponding conversion table.
*/
- pr_info("UV: Checking socket->node/pnode for identity maps\n");
- if (minsock == 0) {
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
- if (_socket_to_node[i] == SOCK_EMPTY || i != _socket_to_node[i])
- break;
- if (i >= num) {
- kfree(_socket_to_node);
- _socket_to_node = NULL;
- pr_info("UV: 1:1 socket_to_node table removed\n");
- }
- }
- if (minsock == minpnode) {
- for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
- if (_socket_to_pnode[i] != SOCK_EMPTY &&
- _socket_to_pnode[i] != i + minpnode)
- break;
- if (i >= num) {
- kfree(_socket_to_pnode);
- _socket_to_pnode = NULL;
- pr_info("UV: 1:1 socket_to_pnode table removed\n");
- }
- }
+ FREE_1_TO_1_TABLE(_socket_to_node, _min_socket, nums, numn);
+ FREE_1_TO_1_TABLE(_node_to_socket, _min_socket, nums, numn);
+ FREE_1_TO_1_TABLE(_socket_to_pnode, _min_pnode, nums, nump);
+ FREE_1_TO_1_TABLE(_pnode_to_socket, _min_pnode, nums, nump);
}

/* Check which reboot to use */
@@ -1692,12 +1705,13 @@ static __init int uv_system_init_hubless(void)
static void __init uv_system_init_hub(void)
{
struct uv_hub_info_s hub_info = {0};
- int bytes, cpu, nodeid;
+ int bytes, cpu, nodeid, bid;
unsigned short min_pnode = 9999, max_pnode = 0;
char *hub = is_uv5_hub() ? "UV500" :
is_uv4_hub() ? "UV400" :
is_uv3_hub() ? "UV300" :
is_uv2_hub() ? "UV2000/3000" : NULL;
+ struct uv_hub_info_s **uv_hub_info_list_blade;

if (!hub) {
pr_err("UV: Unknown/unsupported UV hub\n");
@@ -1720,9 +1734,12 @@ static void __init uv_system_init_hub(void)
build_uv_gr_table();
set_block_size();
uv_init_hub_info(&hub_info);
- uv_possible_blades = num_possible_nodes();
- if (!_node_to_pnode)
+ /* If UV2 or UV3 may need to get # blades from HW */
+ if (is_uv(UV2|UV3) && !uv_gre_table)
boot_init_possible_blades(&hub_info);
+ else
+ /* min/max sockets set in decode_gam_rng_tbl */
+ uv_possible_blades = (_max_socket - _min_socket) + 1;

/* uv_num_possible_blades() is really the hub count: */
pr_info("UV: Found %d hubs, %d nodes, %d CPUs\n", uv_num_possible_blades(), num_possible_nodes(), num_possible_cpus());
@@ -1731,79 +1748,92 @@ static void __init uv_system_init_hub(void)
hub_info.coherency_domain_number = sn_coherency_id;
uv_rtc_init();

+ /*
+ * __uv_hub_info_list[] is indexed by node, but there is only one hub_info
+ * structure per blade. First, allocate one structure per blade.
+ */
+
bytes = sizeof(void *) * uv_num_possible_blades();
- __uv_hub_info_list = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(!__uv_hub_info_list);
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!uv_hub_info_list_blade);
+ if (!uv_hub_info_list_blade)
+ return;

bytes = sizeof(struct uv_hub_info_s);
- for_each_node(nodeid) {
+ for_each_possible_blade(bid) {
struct uv_hub_info_s *new_hub;

- if (__uv_hub_info_list[nodeid]) {
- pr_err("UV: Node %d UV HUB already initialized!?\n", nodeid);
- BUG();
- }
-
- /* Allocate new per hub info list */
- new_hub = (nodeid == 0) ? &uv_hub_info_node0 : kzalloc_node(bytes, GFP_KERNEL, nodeid);
- BUG_ON(!new_hub);
- __uv_hub_info_list[nodeid] = new_hub;
- new_hub = uv_hub_info_list(nodeid);
- BUG_ON(!new_hub);
+ /* Allocate & fill new per hub info list */
+ new_hub = (bid == 0) ? &uv_hub_info_node0
+ : kzalloc_node(bytes, GFP_KERNEL, uv_blade_to_node(bid));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!new_hub);
+ if (!new_hub)
+ return;
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid] = new_hub;
*new_hub = hub_info;

/* Use information from GAM table if available: */
- if (_node_to_pnode)
- new_hub->pnode = _node_to_pnode[nodeid];
+ if (uv_gre_table)
+ new_hub->pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(bid);
else /* Or fill in during CPU loop: */
new_hub->pnode = 0xffff;

- new_hub->numa_blade_id = uv_node_to_blade_id(nodeid);
+ new_hub->numa_blade_id = bid;
new_hub->memory_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
new_hub->nr_possible_cpus = 0;
new_hub->nr_online_cpus = 0;
}

+ /*
+ * Now populate __uv_hub_info_list[] for each node with the
+ * pointer to the struct for the blade it resides on.
+ */
+
+ bytes = sizeof(void *) * num_possible_nodes();
+ __uv_hub_info_list = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!__uv_hub_info_list);
+ if (!__uv_hub_info_list)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_node(nodeid) {
+ __uv_hub_info_list[nodeid] = uv_hub_info_list_blade[uv_node_to_blade_id(nodeid)];
+ }
+
/* Initialize per CPU info: */
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- int apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
- int numa_node_id;
+ int apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+ unsigned short bid;
unsigned short pnode;

- nodeid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
- numa_node_id = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
pnode = uv_apicid_to_pnode(apicid);
+ bid = uv_pnode_to_socket(pnode) - _min_socket;

- uv_cpu_info_per(cpu)->p_uv_hub_info = uv_hub_info_list(nodeid);
+ uv_cpu_info_per(cpu)->p_uv_hub_info = uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid];
uv_cpu_info_per(cpu)->blade_cpu_id = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->nr_possible_cpus++;
if (uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->memory_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->memory_nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);

- /* Init memoryless node: */
- if (nodeid != numa_node_id &&
- uv_hub_info_list(numa_node_id)->pnode == 0xffff)
- uv_hub_info_list(numa_node_id)->pnode = pnode;
- else if (uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode == 0xffff)
+ if (uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode == 0xffff)
uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode = pnode;
}

- for_each_node(nodeid) {
- unsigned short pnode = uv_hub_info_list(nodeid)->pnode;
+ for_each_possible_blade(bid) {
+ unsigned short pnode = uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid]->pnode;

/* Add pnode info for pre-GAM list nodes without CPUs: */
if (pnode == 0xffff) {
unsigned long paddr;

- paddr = node_start_pfn(nodeid) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ paddr = node_start_pfn(uv_blade_to_node(bid)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
pnode = uv_gpa_to_pnode(uv_soc_phys_ram_to_gpa(paddr));
- uv_hub_info_list(nodeid)->pnode = pnode;
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid]->pnode = pnode;
}
min_pnode = min(pnode, min_pnode);
max_pnode = max(pnode, max_pnode);
- pr_info("UV: UVHUB node:%2d pn:%02x nrcpus:%d\n",
- nodeid,
- uv_hub_info_list(nodeid)->pnode,
- uv_hub_info_list(nodeid)->nr_possible_cpus);
+ pr_info("UV: HUB:%2d pn:%02x nrcpus:%d\n",
+ bid,
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid]->pnode,
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade[bid]->nr_possible_cpus);
}

pr_info("UV: min_pnode:%02x max_pnode:%02x\n", min_pnode, max_pnode);
@@ -1811,6 +1841,9 @@ static void __init uv_system_init_hub(void)
map_mmr_high(max_pnode);
map_mmioh_high(min_pnode, max_pnode);

+ kfree(uv_hub_info_list_blade);
+ uv_hub_info_list_blade = NULL;
+
uv_nmi_setup();
uv_cpu_init();
uv_setup_proc_files(0);
--
2.26.2