[PATCH 1/3] KVM: Show lockdep the kvm->mutex vs. kvm->srcu ordering rule

From: David Woodhouse
Date: Fri Jan 13 2023 - 08:01:17 EST


From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Lockdep is learning to spot deadlocks with sleepable RCU vs. mutexes,
which can occur where one code path calls synchronize_scru() with a
mutex held, while another code path attempts to obtain the same mutex
while in a read-side section.

Since lockdep isn't very good at reading the English prose in
Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst, give it a demonstration by calling
synchronize_scru(&kvm->srcu) while holding kvm->lock in kvm_create_vm().
The cases where this happens naturally are relatively esoteric and may
not happen otherwise.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 13e88297f999..285b3c5a6364 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1173,6 +1173,16 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type, const char *fdname)
if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu))
goto out_err_no_irq_srcu;

+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+ /*
+ * Ensure lockdep knows that it's not permitted to lock kvm->lock
+ * from a SRCU read section on kvm->srcu.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+ synchronize_srcu(&kvm->srcu);
+ mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+#endif
+
refcount_set(&kvm->users_count, 1);
for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
--
2.35.3