[PATCH stable 4.9] arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks

From: Florian Fainelli
Date: Thu Oct 20 2022 - 19:01:27 EST


From: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>

commit 44b3834b2eed595af07021b1c64e6f9bc396398b upstream

Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 have an erratum where an interrupt that
occurs between a pair of AES instructions in aarch32 mode may corrupt
the ELR. The task will subsequently produce the wrong AES result.

The AES instructions are part of the cryptographic extensions, which are
optional. User-space software will detect the support for these
instructions from the hwcaps. If the platform doesn't support these
instructions a software implementation should be used.

Remove the hwcap bits on affected parts to indicate user-space should
not use the AES instructions.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714161523.279570-3-james.morse@xxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
[florian: resolved conflicts in arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps and cpu_errata.c]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>
Change-Id: I651a0db2e9d2f304d210ae979ae586e7dcc9744d
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt | 2 ++
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 16 ++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 3 ++-
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
index 47df2c25302a..e6aced550e23 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ stable kernels.
| ARM | Cortex-A57 | #832075 | ARM64_ERRATUM_832075 |
| ARM | Cortex-A57 | #852523 | N/A |
| ARM | Cortex-A57 | #834220 | ARM64_ERRATUM_834220 |
+| ARM | Cortex-A57 | #1742098 | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098 |
| ARM | Cortex-A72 | #853709 | N/A |
+| ARM | Cortex-A72 | #1655431 | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098 |
| ARM | Cortex-A55 | #1024718 | ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718 |
| ARM | Cortex-A76 | #1188873 | ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 |
| ARM | MMU-500 | #841119,#826419 | N/A |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 6d12c3b78777..3e0be8648ce7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -455,6 +455,22 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873

If unsure, say Y.

+config ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+ bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1742098: ELR recorded incorrectly on interrupt taken between cryptographic instructions in a sequence"
+ depends on COMPAT
+ default y
+ help
+ This option removes the AES hwcap for aarch32 user-space to
+ workaround erratum 1742098 on Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72.
+
+ Affected parts may corrupt the AES state if an interrupt is
+ taken between a pair of AES instructions. These instructions
+ are only present if the cryptography extensions are present.
+ All software should have a fallback implementation for CPUs
+ that don't implement the cryptography extensions.
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
default y
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
index 9935e55a3cc7..91d365d87694 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@
#define ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE 19
#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1188873 20
#define ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB 21
+#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098 22

-#define ARM64_NCAPS 22
+#define ARM64_NCAPS 23

#endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
index f0cdf21b1006..17208f1b10a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
@@ -448,6 +448,14 @@ static const struct midr_range arm64_bp_harden_smccc_cpus[] = {

#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+static struct midr_range broken_aarch32_aes[] = {
+ MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 0, 1, 0xf, 0xf),
+ MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
+ {},
+};
+#endif
+
const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \
defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \
@@ -567,6 +575,14 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
.cpu_enable = spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation,
#endif
},
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+ {
+ .desc = "ARM erratum 1742098",
+ .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098,
+ CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(broken_aarch32_aes),
+ .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
+ },
+#endif
{
}
};
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 9b7e7d2f236e..0f62adbe1b07 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
@@ -885,6 +886,14 @@ static void cpu_copy_el2regs(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
write_sysreg(read_sysreg(tpidr_el1), tpidr_el2);
}

+static void elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098))
+ compat_elf_hwcap2 &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP2_AES;
+#endif /* ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098 */
+}
+
static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
{
.desc = "GIC system register CPU interface",
@@ -1304,8 +1313,10 @@ void __init setup_cpu_features(void)
mark_const_caps_ready();
setup_elf_hwcaps(arm64_elf_hwcaps);

- if (system_supports_32bit_el0())
+ if (system_supports_32bit_el0()) {
setup_elf_hwcaps(compat_elf_hwcaps);
+ elf_hwcap_fixup();
+ }

/* Advertise that we have computed the system capabilities */
set_sys_caps_initialised();
--
2.25.1