[PATCH v7 09/43] x86: kmsan: pgtable: reduce vmalloc space

From: Alexander Potapenko
Date: Thu Sep 15 2022 - 11:06:33 EST


KMSAN is going to use 3/4 of existing vmalloc space to hold the
metadata, therefore we lower VMALLOC_END to make sure vmalloc() doesn't
allocate past the first 1/4.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
-- added x86: to the title

v5:
-- add comment for VMEMORY_END

Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I9d8b7f0a88a639f1263bc693cbd5c136626f7efd
---
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
index 70e360a2e5fb7..04f36063ad546 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
@@ -139,7 +139,52 @@ extern unsigned int ptrs_per_p4d;
# define VMEMMAP_START __VMEMMAP_BASE_L4
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MEMORY_LAYOUT */

-#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + (VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) - 1)
+/*
+ * End of the region for which vmalloc page tables are pre-allocated.
+ * For non-KMSAN builds, this is the same as VMALLOC_END.
+ * For KMSAN builds, VMALLOC_START..VMEMORY_END is 4 times bigger than
+ * VMALLOC_START..VMALLOC_END (see below).
+ */
+#define VMEMORY_END (VMALLOC_START + (VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) - 1)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_KMSAN
+#define VMALLOC_END VMEMORY_END
+#else
+/*
+ * In KMSAN builds vmalloc area is four times smaller, and the remaining 3/4
+ * are used to keep the metadata for virtual pages. The memory formerly
+ * belonging to vmalloc area is now laid out as follows:
+ *
+ * 1st quarter: VMALLOC_START to VMALLOC_END - new vmalloc area
+ * 2nd quarter: KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_START to
+ * VMALLOC_END+KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_OFFSET - vmalloc area shadow
+ * 3rd quarter: KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_START to
+ * VMALLOC_END+KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_OFFSET - vmalloc area origins
+ * 4th quarter: KMSAN_MODULES_SHADOW_START to KMSAN_MODULES_ORIGIN_START
+ * - shadow for modules,
+ * KMSAN_MODULES_ORIGIN_START to
+ * KMSAN_MODULES_ORIGIN_START + MODULES_LEN - origins for modules.
+ */
+#define VMALLOC_QUARTER_SIZE ((VMALLOC_SIZE_TB << 40) >> 2)
+#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_QUARTER_SIZE - 1)
+
+/*
+ * vmalloc metadata addresses are calculated by adding shadow/origin offsets
+ * to vmalloc address.
+ */
+#define KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_OFFSET VMALLOC_QUARTER_SIZE
+#define KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_OFFSET (VMALLOC_QUARTER_SIZE << 1)
+
+#define KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_START (VMALLOC_START + KMSAN_VMALLOC_SHADOW_OFFSET)
+#define KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_START (VMALLOC_START + KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_OFFSET)
+
+/*
+ * The shadow/origin for modules are placed one by one in the last 1/4 of
+ * vmalloc space.
+ */
+#define KMSAN_MODULES_SHADOW_START (VMALLOC_END + KMSAN_VMALLOC_ORIGIN_OFFSET + 1)
+#define KMSAN_MODULES_ORIGIN_START (KMSAN_MODULES_SHADOW_START + MODULES_LEN)
+#endif /* CONFIG_KMSAN */

#define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
/* The module sections ends with the start of the fixmap */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 0fe690ebc269b..39b6bfcaa0ed4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ static void __init preallocate_vmalloc_pages(void)
unsigned long addr;
const char *lvl;

- for (addr = VMALLOC_START; addr <= VMALLOC_END; addr = ALIGN(addr + 1, PGDIR_SIZE)) {
+ for (addr = VMALLOC_START; addr <= VMEMORY_END; addr = ALIGN(addr + 1, PGDIR_SIZE)) {
pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
p4d_t *p4d;
pud_t *pud;
--
2.37.2.789.g6183377224-goog