Re: [PATCH 1/3] mm: page_counter: remove unneeded atomic ops for low/min

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Mon Aug 22 2022 - 05:55:41 EST


On Mon 22-08-22 00:17:35, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> For cgroups using low or min protections, the function
> propagate_protected_usage() was doing an atomic xchg() operation
> irrespectively. It only needs to do that operation if the new value of
> protection is different from older one. This patch does that.

This doesn't really explain why.

> To evaluate the impact of this optimization, on a 72 CPUs machine, we
> ran the following workload in a three level of cgroup hierarchy with top
> level having min and low setup appropriately. More specifically
> memory.min equal to size of netperf binary and memory.low double of
> that.

I have hard time to really grasp what is the actual setup and why it
matters and why the patch makes any difference. Please elaborate some
more here.

> $ netserver -6
> # 36 instances of netperf with following params
> $ netperf -6 -H ::1 -l 60 -t TCP_SENDFILE -- -m 10K
>
> Results (average throughput of netperf):
> Without (6.0-rc1) 10482.7 Mbps
> With patch 14542.5 Mbps (38.7% improvement)
>
> With the patch, the throughput improved by 38.7%
>
> Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/page_counter.c | 13 ++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/page_counter.c b/mm/page_counter.c
> index eb156ff5d603..47711aa28161 100644
> --- a/mm/page_counter.c
> +++ b/mm/page_counter.c
> @@ -17,24 +17,23 @@ static void propagate_protected_usage(struct page_counter *c,
> unsigned long usage)
> {
> unsigned long protected, old_protected;
> - unsigned long low, min;
> long delta;
>
> if (!c->parent)
> return;
>
> - min = READ_ONCE(c->min);
> - if (min || atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage)) {
> - protected = min(usage, min);
> + protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->min));
> + old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage);
> + if (protected != old_protected) {

I have to cache that code back into brain. It is really subtle thing and
it is not really obvious why this is still correct. I will think about
that some more but the changelog could help with that a lot.

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs