Re: drivers/iio/adc/ad7476.c:29:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7476_chip_info' (10 padding bytes, where 2 is optimal). Optimal fields order: reset, channel, convst_channel, int_vref_uv, has_vref, has_vdrive, consider reordering the fields or addin...

From: Nick Desaulniers
Date: Wed Jul 06 2022 - 16:31:18 EST


On Wed, Jul 6, 2022 at 5:45 AM Jonathan Cameron
<Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> > Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
> > 21 warnings generated.
> > >> drivers/iio/adc/ad7476.c:29:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7476_chip_info' (10 padding bytes, where 2 is optimal). Optimal fields order: reset, channel, convst_channel, int_vref_uv, has_vref, has_vdrive, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members [clang-analyzer-optin.performance.Padding]
> > struct ad7476_chip_info {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7476.c:29:8: note: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7476_chip_info' (10 padding bytes, where 2 is optimal). Optimal fields order: reset, channel, convst_channel, int_vref_uv, has_vref, has_vdrive, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members
> > struct ad7476_chip_info {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >> drivers/iio/adc/ad7476.c:39:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7476_state' (472 padding bytes, where 216 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, spi, chip_info, ref_reg, convst_gpio, msg, xfer, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members [clang-analyzer-optin.performance.Padding]
> > struct ad7476_state {
>
> For this one and I'm guessing some of the other IIO cases, if there is any way to suppress the warning where we have specific
> alignments specified then that would be great. These are padded to ensure the buffers are DMA safe.

I didn't see anything during a quick scan of:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/PaddingChecker.cpp#L73
to disable this warning when it's a false positive.

Though
https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/#suppressing-undesired-diagnostics
mentions NOLINT.

>
> Thanks,
>
> Jonathan
>
>
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7476.c:39:8: note: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7476_state' (472 padding bytes, where 216 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, spi, chip_info, ref_reg, convst_gpio, msg, xfer, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members
> > struct ad7476_state {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > Suppressed 19 warnings (7 in non-user code, 12 with check filters).
> > Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
> > 20 warnings generated.
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c:35:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7766' (392 padding bytes, where 136 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, chip_info, spi, mclk, pd_gpio, trig, reg, msg, xfer, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members [clang-analyzer-optin.performance.Padding]
> > struct ad7766 {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7766.c:35:8: note: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7766' (392 padding bytes, where 136 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, chip_info, spi, mclk, pd_gpio, trig, reg, msg, xfer, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members
> > struct ad7766 {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
> > Suppressed 19 warnings (7 in non-user code, 12 with check filters).
> > Use -header-filter=.* to display errors from all non-system headers. Use -system-headers to display errors from system headers as well.
> > 20 warnings generated.
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c:154:8: warning: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7768_state' (388 padding bytes, where 132 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, mclk_freq, spi, vref, mclk, trig, gpio_sync_in, labels, lock, completion, samp_freq, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members [clang-analyzer-optin.performance.Padding]
> > struct ad7768_state {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c:154:8: note: Excessive padding in 'struct ad7768_state' (388 padding bytes, where 132 is optimal). Optimal fields order: data, mclk_freq, spi, vref, mclk, trig, gpio_sync_in, labels, lock, completion, samp_freq, consider reordering the fields or adding explicit padding members
> > struct ad7768_state {
> > ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>


--
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers