Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] drm/etnaviv: add loadavg accounting

From: Christian Gmeiner
Date: Sat Jul 02 2022 - 07:54:12 EST


Am Fr., 24. Juni 2022 um 11:38 Uhr schrieb Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>
> Am Dienstag, dem 21.06.2022 um 09:20 +0200 schrieb Christian Gmeiner:
> > The GPU has an idle state register where each bit represents the idle
> > state of a sub-GPU component like FE or TX. Sample this register
> > every 10ms and calculate a simple moving average over the sub-GPU
> > component idle states with a total observation time frame of 1s.
> >
> > This provides us with a percentage based load of each sub-GPU
> > component.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c | 14 ++++++
> > drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c
> > index 1d2b4fb4bcf8..d5c6115e56bd 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_drv.c
> > @@ -46,6 +46,19 @@ static void load_gpu(struct drm_device *dev)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > +static void unload_gpu(struct drm_device *dev)
> > +{
> > + struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ETNA_MAX_PIPES; i++) {
> > + struct etnaviv_gpu *g = priv->gpu[i];
> > +
> > + if (g)
> > + etnaviv_gpu_shutdown(g);
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > static int etnaviv_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
> > {
> > struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
> > @@ -557,6 +570,7 @@ static void etnaviv_unbind(struct device *dev)
> > struct drm_device *drm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> > struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = drm->dev_private;
> >
> > + unload_gpu(drm);
> > drm_dev_unregister(drm);
> >
> > component_unbind_all(dev, drm);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
> > index 37018bc55810..202002ae75ee 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.c
> > @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
> > #include "state_hi.xml.h"
> > #include "cmdstream.xml.h"
> >
> > +static const ktime_t loadavg_polling_frequency = 10 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
> > +
> Feeling like a nitpicker, but the thing defined here isn't a frequency,
> but a time delta/interval.
>

Will rename it in the next version of the patch series.

>
> > static const struct platform_device_id gpu_ids[] = {
> > { .name = "etnaviv-gpu,2d" },
> > { },
> > @@ -745,6 +747,32 @@ static void etnaviv_gpu_hw_init(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > gpu_write(gpu, VIVS_HI_INTR_ENBL, ~0U);
> > }
> >
> > +static enum hrtimer_restart etnaviv_loadavg_function(struct hrtimer *t)
> > +{
> > + struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu = container_of(t, struct etnaviv_gpu, loadavg_timer);
> > + const u32 idle = gpu_read(gpu, VIVS_HI_IDLE_STATE);
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + gpu->loadavg_last_sample_time = ktime_get();
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(etna_idle_module_names); i++)
> > + if ((idle & etna_idle_module_names[i].bit))
> > + sma_loadavg_add(&gpu->loadavg_value[i], 0);
> > + else
> > + sma_loadavg_add(&gpu->loadavg_value[i], 100);
> > +
> > + spin_lock(&gpu->loadavg_spinlock);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(etna_idle_module_names); i++)
> > + gpu->loadavg_percentage[i] = sma_loadavg_read(&gpu->loadavg_value[i]);
> > +
> > + spin_unlock(&gpu->loadavg_spinlock);
>
> After pondering this for a bit, I don't think we need this spinlock.
> The percentage is a single value per engine, so they are already single
> write atomic. The worst thing that can happen without this spinlock is
> that on read of the loadavg some engines already have the value of
> sample period n+1 integrated, while another set is still at n, which I
> don't think we care much about, as those load values are already quite
> coarse.
>

Okay.. will remove the spinlock.

> > +
> > + hrtimer_forward_now(t, loadavg_polling_frequency);
> > +
> > + return HRTIMER_RESTART;
> > +}
> > +
> > int etnaviv_gpu_init(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > {
> > struct etnaviv_drm_private *priv = gpu->drm->dev_private;
> > @@ -839,6 +867,11 @@ int etnaviv_gpu_init(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpu->event); i++)
> > complete(&gpu->event_free);
> >
> > + /* Setup loadavg timer */
> > + hrtimer_init(&gpu->loadavg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT);
> > + gpu->loadavg_timer.function = etnaviv_loadavg_function;
> > + hrtimer_start(&gpu->loadavg_timer, loadavg_polling_frequency, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT);
> > +
> > /* Now program the hardware */
> > mutex_lock(&gpu->lock);
> > etnaviv_gpu_hw_init(gpu);
> > @@ -859,6 +892,11 @@ int etnaviv_gpu_init(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > +void etnaviv_gpu_shutdown(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > +{
> > + hrtimer_cancel(&gpu->loadavg_timer);
> > +}
> > +
> > #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
> > struct dma_debug {
> > u32 address[2];
> > @@ -1585,6 +1623,8 @@ int etnaviv_gpu_wait_idle(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu, unsigned int timeout_ms)
> > static int etnaviv_gpu_hw_suspend(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > {
> > if (gpu->initialized && gpu->fe_running) {
> > + hrtimer_cancel(&gpu->loadavg_timer);
> > +
> This isn't symmetric. Here you only cancel the timer when FE was
> running, but in the resume function you unconditionally start the
> timer.
>
>
> Moving the timer start into etnaviv_gpu_start_fe() seems to be a good
> idea. Sampling the idle state of a GPU with the FE not running doesn't
> make much sense in the first place, as it will unsurprisingly be fully
> idle. Doing this would also allow you to drop the
> etnaviv_gpu_shutdown() and unload_gpu() functions, as the timer doesn't
> need to be started when initializing the GPU.
>

Will try that.

>
> > /* Replace the last WAIT with END */
> > mutex_lock(&gpu->lock);
> > etnaviv_buffer_end(gpu);
> > @@ -1608,7 +1648,8 @@ static int etnaviv_gpu_hw_suspend(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > #ifdef CONFIG_PM
> > static int etnaviv_gpu_hw_resume(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > {
> > - int ret;
> > + s64 missing_samples;
> > + int ret, i, j;
> >
> > ret = mutex_lock_killable(&gpu->lock);
> > if (ret)
> > @@ -1617,7 +1658,27 @@ static int etnaviv_gpu_hw_resume(struct etnaviv_gpu *gpu)
> > etnaviv_gpu_update_clock(gpu);
> > etnaviv_gpu_hw_init(gpu);
> >
> > + /* Update loadavg based on delta of suspend and resume ktime.
> > + *
> > + * Our SMA algorithm uses a fixed size of 100 items to be able
> > + * to calculate the mean over one second as we sample every 10ms.
> > + */
> > + missing_samples = div_s64(ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(), gpu->loadavg_last_sample_time), 10);
>
> In the timer function you use the loadavg_polling_frequency const for
> this value. It would be good to be consistent here. Probably just
> #define the polling interval and use this both here and in the timer
> function.
>

Okay.

> > + missing_samples = min(missing_samples, (s64)100);
> > +
> > + spin_lock_bh(&gpu->loadavg_spinlock);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(etna_idle_module_names); i++) {
> > + struct sma_loadavg *loadavg = &gpu->loadavg_value[i];
> > +
> > + for (j = 0; j < missing_samples; j++)
> > + sma_loadavg_add(loadavg, 0);
> > + }
> > +
> > + spin_unlock_bh(&gpu->loadavg_spinlock);
> > +
> > mutex_unlock(&gpu->lock);
> > + hrtimer_start(&gpu->loadavg_timer, loadavg_polling_frequency, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT);
> >
> > return 0;
> > }
> > @@ -1787,6 +1848,7 @@ static int etnaviv_gpu_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > gpu->dev = &pdev->dev;
> > mutex_init(&gpu->lock);
> > mutex_init(&gpu->fence_lock);
> > + spin_lock_init(&gpu->loadavg_spinlock);
> >
> > /* Map registers: */
> > gpu->mmio = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.h
> > index 85eddd492774..881f071f640e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gpu.h
> > @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
> > #include "etnaviv_gem.h"
> > #include "etnaviv_mmu.h"
> > #include "etnaviv_drv.h"
> > +#include "etnaviv_sma.h"
> > +#include "state_hi.xml.h"
> >
> > struct etnaviv_gem_submit;
> > struct etnaviv_vram_mapping;
> > @@ -91,6 +93,33 @@ struct clk;
> >
> > #define ETNA_NR_EVENTS 30
> >
> > +DECLARE_SMA(loadavg, 100)
> > +
> > +static const struct {
> > + const char *name;
> > + u32 bit;
> > +} etna_idle_module_names[] = {
>
> Drop the _names prefix. This isn't just enumerating names, but also the
> bit positions in the state register.
>

Okay.

--
greets
--
Christian Gmeiner, MSc

https://christian-gmeiner.info/privacypolicy