Re: [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix undefined behavior in GBPA_UPDATE

From: Will Deacon
Date: Fri Jul 01 2022 - 10:38:11 EST


On Thu, Jun 30, 2022 at 09:39:59AM +0300, Xenia Ragiadakou wrote:
> The expression 1 << 31 results in undefined behaviour because the type of
> integer constant 1 is (signed) int and the result of shifting 1 by 31 bits
> is not representable in the (signed) int type.
>
> Change the type of 1 to unsigned int by adding the U suffix.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> index cd48590ada30..44fbd499edea 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
> @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
> #define CR2_E2H (1 << 0)
>
> #define ARM_SMMU_GBPA 0x44
> -#define GBPA_UPDATE (1 << 31)
> +#define GBPA_UPDATE (1U << 31)

There are loads of these kicking around in the kernel sources and we compile
with -fno-strict-overflow.

If you really want to change these, then let's use the BIT() macro instead,
but I think it's really just churn.

Will