Re: [PATCH v2 5/8] rcu/nocb: Wake up gp thread when flushing

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Sun Jun 26 2022 - 09:52:51 EST


On Sun, Jun 26, 2022 at 01:45:32PM +0000, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Sat, Jun 25, 2022 at 09:06:22PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Wed, Jun 22, 2022 at 10:50:59PM +0000, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > We notice that rcu_barrier() can take a really long time. It appears
> > > that this can happen when all CBs are lazy and the timer does not fire
> > > yet. So after flushing, nothing wakes up GP thread. This patch forces
> > > GP thread to wake when bypass flushing happens, this fixes the
> > > rcu_barrier() delays with lazy CBs.
> >
> > I am wondering if there is a bug in non-rcu_barrier() lazy callback
> > processing hiding here as well?
>
> I don't think so because in both nocb_try_bypass and nocb_gp_wait, we are not
> going to an indefinite sleep after the flush. However, with rcu_barrier() ,
> there is nothing to keep the RCU GP thread awake. That's my theory at least.
> In practice, I have not been able to reproduce this issue with
> non-rcu_barrier().
>
> With rcu_barrier() I happen to hit it thanks to the rcuscale changes I did.
> That's an interesting story! As I apply call_rcu_lazy() to the file table
> code, turns out that on boot, the initram unpacking code continously triggers
> call_rcu_lazy(). This happens apparently in a different thread than the one
> that rcuscale is running in. In rcuscale, I did rcu_barrier() at init time
> and this stalled for a long time to my surprise, and this patch fixed it.

Cool!

Then should this wake_nocb_gp() instead go into the rcu_barrier()
code path? As shown below, wouldn't we be doing some spurious wakeups?

Thanx, Paul

> thanks,
>
> - Joel
>
>
> >
> > Thanx, Paul
> >
> > > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h | 2 ++
> > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > > index 2f5da12811a5..b481f1ea57c0 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > > +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
> > > @@ -325,6 +325,8 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_do_flush_bypass(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
> > > rcu_segcblist_insert_pend_cbs(&rdp->cblist, &rcl);
> > > WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_bypass_first, j);
> > > rcu_nocb_bypass_unlock(rdp);
> > > +
> > > + wake_nocb_gp(rdp, true);
> > > return true;
> > > }
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.37.0.rc0.104.g0611611a94-goog
> > >