Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages

[Jan Kara]

On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
> we got issue as follows:
> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
> RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
> RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
> RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
> FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
>  filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
>  filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
>  ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
>  __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
>  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
>  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
> 
> It may happen as follows:
> 1. write inline_data inode
> vfs_write
>   new_sync_write
>     ext4_file_write_iter
>       ext4_buffered_write_iter
>         generic_perform_write
> 	  ext4_da_write_begin
> 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
> 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
> 	    dirty page
> 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 2. fallocate
> do_vfs_ioctl
>   ioctl_preallocate
>     vfs_fallocate
>       ext4_fallocate
>         ext4_convert_inline_data
> 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
> 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
> 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
> 	      ext4_create_inline_data
> 	      ext4_write_inline_data
> 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 3. writepages
> __ext4_ioctl
>   ext4_alloc_da_blocks
>     filemap_flush
>       filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
>         do_writepages
> 	  ext4_writepages
> 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> 
> To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
> value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
> decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@xxxxxxxxxx>

I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
reviewed here [1], won't it?

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@xxxxxxxxxx

								Honza

> ---
>  fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
>  }
>  
>  static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
> +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
> +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
> -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +	if (has_data)
> +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>  }
>  
>  static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
>  	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
>  	int inline_size;
> +	bool has_data;
>  
>  	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
>  	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
> @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	if (error)
>  		goto out;
>  
> +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +
>  	map.m_lblk = 0;
>  	map.m_len = 1;
>  	map.m_flags = 0;
> @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
>  out_restore:
>  	if (error)
> -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
> +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
> +					 inline_size, has_data);
>  
>  out:
>  	brelse(data_bh);
> -- 
> 2.31.1
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR