[PATCH 5.15 177/177] powerpc/64: Add UADDR64 relocation support

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed May 04 2022 - 13:38:08 EST


From: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx>

commit d799769188529abc6cbf035a10087a51f7832b6b upstream.

When ld detects unaligned relocations, it emits R_PPC64_UADDR64
relocations instead of R_PPC64_RELATIVE. Currently R_PPC64_UADDR64 are
detected by arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh and expected not to work.
Below is a simple chunk to trigger this behaviour (this disables
optimization for the demonstration purposes only, this also happens with
-O1/-O2 when CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX=y, for example):

\#pragma GCC push_options
\#pragma GCC optimize ("O0")
struct entry {
const char *file;
int line;
} __attribute__((packed));
static const struct entry e1 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ };
static const struct entry e2 = { .file = __FILE__, .line = __LINE__ };
...
prom_printf("e1=%s %lx %lx\n", e1.file, (unsigned long) e1.file, mfmsr());
prom_printf("e2=%s %lx\n", e2.file, (unsigned long) e2.file);
\#pragma GCC pop_options

This adds support for UADDR64 for 64bit. This reuses __dynamic_symtab
from the 32bit code which supports more relocation types already.

Because RELACOUNT includes only R_PPC64_RELATIVE, this replaces it with
RELASZ which is the size of all relocation records.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309061822.168173-1-aik@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 -
arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh | 7 ---
3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>

RELA = 7
-RELACOUNT = 0x6ffffff9
+RELASZ = 8
+RELAENT = 9
R_PPC64_RELATIVE = 22
+R_PPC64_UADDR64 = 43

/*
* r3 = desired final address of kernel
@@ -25,29 +27,38 @@ _GLOBAL(relocate)
add r9,r9,r12 /* r9 has runtime addr of .rela.dyn section */
ld r10,(p_st - 0b)(r12)
add r10,r10,r12 /* r10 has runtime addr of _stext */
+ ld r13,(p_sym - 0b)(r12)
+ add r13,r13,r12 /* r13 has runtime addr of .dynsym */

/*
- * Scan the dynamic section for the RELA and RELACOUNT entries.
+ * Scan the dynamic section for the RELA, RELASZ and RELAENT entries.
*/
li r7,0
li r8,0
-1: ld r6,0(r11) /* get tag */
+.Ltags:
+ ld r6,0(r11) /* get tag */
cmpdi r6,0
- beq 4f /* end of list */
+ beq .Lend_of_list /* end of list */
cmpdi r6,RELA
bne 2f
ld r7,8(r11) /* get RELA pointer in r7 */
- b 3f
-2: addis r6,r6,(-RELACOUNT)@ha
- cmpdi r6,RELACOUNT@l
+ b 4f
+2: cmpdi r6,RELASZ
bne 3f
- ld r8,8(r11) /* get RELACOUNT value in r8 */
-3: addi r11,r11,16
- b 1b
-4: cmpdi r7,0 /* check we have both RELA and RELACOUNT */
+ ld r8,8(r11) /* get RELASZ value in r8 */
+ b 4f
+3: cmpdi r6,RELAENT
+ bne 4f
+ ld r12,8(r11) /* get RELAENT value in r12 */
+4: addi r11,r11,16
+ b .Ltags
+.Lend_of_list:
+ cmpdi r7,0 /* check we have RELA, RELASZ, RELAENT */
cmpdi cr1,r8,0
- beq 6f
- beq cr1,6f
+ beq .Lout
+ beq cr1,.Lout
+ cmpdi r12,0
+ beq .Lout

/*
* Work out linktime address of _stext and hence the
@@ -62,23 +73,39 @@ _GLOBAL(relocate)

/*
* Run through the list of relocations and process the
- * R_PPC64_RELATIVE ones.
+ * R_PPC64_RELATIVE and R_PPC64_UADDR64 ones.
*/
+ divd r8,r8,r12 /* RELASZ / RELAENT */
mtctr r8
-5: ld r0,8(9) /* ELF64_R_TYPE(reloc->r_info) */
+.Lrels: ld r0,8(r9) /* ELF64_R_TYPE(reloc->r_info) */
cmpdi r0,R_PPC64_RELATIVE
- bne 6f
+ bne .Luaddr64
ld r6,0(r9) /* reloc->r_offset */
ld r0,16(r9) /* reloc->r_addend */
+ b .Lstore
+.Luaddr64:
+ srdi r14,r0,32 /* ELF64_R_SYM(reloc->r_info) */
+ clrldi r0,r0,32
+ cmpdi r0,R_PPC64_UADDR64
+ bne .Lnext
+ ld r6,0(r9)
+ ld r0,16(r9)
+ mulli r14,r14,24 /* 24 == sizeof(elf64_sym) */
+ add r14,r14,r13 /* elf64_sym[ELF64_R_SYM] */
+ ld r14,8(r14)
+ add r0,r0,r14
+.Lstore:
add r0,r0,r3
stdx r0,r7,r6
- addi r9,r9,24
- bdnz 5b
-
-6: blr
+.Lnext:
+ add r9,r9,r12
+ bdnz .Lrels
+.Lout:
+ blr

.balign 8
p_dyn: .8byte __dynamic_start - 0b
p_rela: .8byte __rela_dyn_start - 0b
+p_sym: .8byte __dynamic_symtab - 0b
p_st: .8byte _stext - 0b

--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -275,9 +275,7 @@ SECTIONS
. = ALIGN(8);
.dynsym : AT(ADDR(.dynsym) - LOAD_OFFSET)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
__dynamic_symtab = .;
-#endif
*(.dynsym)
}
.dynstr : AT(ADDR(.dynstr) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.dynstr) }
--- a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ $objdump -R "$vmlinux" |
# R_PPC_NONE
grep -F -w -v 'R_PPC64_RELATIVE
R_PPC64_NONE
+R_PPC64_UADDR64
R_PPC_ADDR16_LO
R_PPC_ADDR16_HI
R_PPC_ADDR16_HA
@@ -54,9 +55,3 @@ fi
num_bad=$(echo "$bad_relocs" | wc -l)
echo "WARNING: $num_bad bad relocations"
echo "$bad_relocs"
-
-# If we see this type of relocation it's an idication that
-# we /may/ be using an old version of binutils.
-if echo "$bad_relocs" | grep -q -F -w R_PPC64_UADDR64; then
- echo "WARNING: You need at least binutils >= 2.19 to build a CONFIG_RELOCATABLE kernel"
-fi