Re: [PATCH] sched/core: Fix forceidle balancing

From: Joel Fernandes
Date: Tue Apr 05 2022 - 18:56:18 EST


On Fri, Apr 1, 2022 at 7:46 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Mar 31, 2022 at 03:00:40PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > By the way, might be slightly related - we still see crashes with
> > pick_task_fair() in our kernel even with this change:
> > https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/11/17/2137
>
> Please as to not use lkml.org. Please use something with a MsgID in like
> lore.

Yep, will do.

> > Is it possible that when doing pick_task_fair() especially on a remote
> > CPU, both the "cfs_rq->curr" and the rbtree's "left" be NULL with core
> > scheduling? In this case, se will be NULL and can cause crashes right?
> > I think the code assumes this can never happen.
> >
> > +Guenter Roeck kindly debugged pick_task_fair() in a crash as
> > follows. Copying some details he mentioned in a bug report:
> >
> > Assembler/source:
> >
> > 25: e8 4f 11 00 00 call 0x1179 ; se =
> > pick_next_entity(cfs_rq, curr);
> > 2a:* 48 8b 98 60 01 00 00 mov 0x160(%rax),%rbx ; trapping
> > instruction [cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);]
> > 31: 48 85 db test %rbx,%rbx
> > 34: 75 d1 jne 0x7
> > 36: 48 89 c7 mov %rax,%rdi
> >
> > At 2a: RAX = se == NULL after pick_next_entity(). Looking closely into
> > pick_next_entity(), it can indeed return NULL if curr is NULL and if
> > left in pick_next_entity() is NULL. Per line 7:, curr is in %r14 and
> > indeed 0.
> >
> > Thoughts?
>
> It is possible for ->curr and ->leftmost to be NULL, but then we should
> also be having ->nr_running == 0 and not call pick in the first place.
> Because picking a task from no tasks doesn't make much sense.

Indeed the code checks for nr_running so it is really bizarre. My
guess is this is kernel memory corruption due to an unrelated bug or
something, it is also not easy to trigger.

Thanks,

- Joel