Re: [PATCH mmotm] tmpfs: do not allocate pages on read

From: Hugh Dickins
Date: Sun Mar 06 2022 - 17:56:37 EST


On Sun, 6 Mar 2022, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 04, 2022 at 09:09:01PM -0800, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > It's not quite as simple as just removing the test (as Mikulas did):
> > xfstests generic/013 hung because splice from tmpfs failed on page not
> > up-to-date and page mapping unset. That can be fixed just by marking
> > the ZERO_PAGE as Uptodate, which of course it is; doing so here in
> > shmem_file_read_iter() is distasteful, but seems to be the best way.
>
> Shouldn't we set ZERO_PAGE uptodate during early init code as it, uh,
> is per definition uptodate all the time?

You're right, that does look hacky there. I was too unsure of when and
how the different architectures set up ZERO_PAGE, so kept away. But
looking through, pagecache_init() seems late enough in initialization
and early enough in running, and an appropriate place to do it -
tmpfs may be the first to need it, but it could be useful to others.
Just on ZERO_PAGE(0), the one used all over: never mind the other
colours of zero page, on those architectures which have multiple.

v2 coming up.

>
> >
> > My intention, though, was to stop using the ZERO_PAGE here altogether:
> > surely iov_iter_zero() is better for this case? Sadly not: it relies
> > on clear_user(), and the x86 clear_user() is slower than its copy_user():
> > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2f5ca5e4-e250-a41c-11fb-a7f4ebc7e1c9@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
> Oh, that's sad as just using clear_user would be the right thing to
> here.
>
> > But while we are still using the ZERO_PAGE, let's stop dirtying its
> > struct page cacheline with unnecessary get_page() and put_page().
> >
> > Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reported-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> But except for maybe making sure that ZERO_PAGE is always marked
> uptodate this does looks good to me.

Thanks a lot for looking through.

Hugh