[RFC PATCH v5 073/104] KVM: TDX: track LP tdx vcpu run and teardown vcpus on descroing the guest TD

From: isaku . yamahata
Date: Fri Mar 04 2022 - 15:33:09 EST


From: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>

When shutting down the machine, (VMX or TDX) vcpus needs to be shutdown on
each pcpu. Do the similar for TDX with TDX SEAMCALL APIs.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c | 23 +++++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h | 4 +++
4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
index 2cd5ba0e8788..882358ac270b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
@@ -13,6 +13,25 @@ static bool vt_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type)
return type == KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM || tdx_is_vm_type_supported(type);
}

+static int vt_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vmx_hardware_enable();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ tdx_hardware_enable();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vt_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+ /* Note, TDX *and* VMX need to be disabled if TDX is enabled. */
+ tdx_hardware_disable();
+ vmx_hardware_disable();
+}
+
static __init int vt_hardware_setup(void)
{
int ret;
@@ -199,8 +218,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = {

.hardware_unsetup = vt_hardware_unsetup,

- .hardware_enable = vmx_hardware_enable,
- .hardware_disable = vmx_hardware_disable,
+ .hardware_enable = vt_hardware_enable,
+ .hardware_disable = vt_hardware_disable,
.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority,
.has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr,

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index a6b1a8ce888d..690298fb99c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -48,6 +48,14 @@ struct tdx_capabilities tdx_caps;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(tdx_lock);
static struct mutex *tdx_mng_key_config_lock;

+/*
+ * A per-CPU list of TD vCPUs associated with a given CPU. Used when a CPU
+ * is brought down to invoke TDH_VP_FLUSH on the approapriate TD vCPUS.
+ * Protected by interrupt mask. This list is manipulated in process context
+ * of vcpu and IPI callback. See tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu().
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, associated_tdvcpus);
+
static u64 hkid_mask __ro_after_init;
static u8 hkid_start_pos __ro_after_init;

@@ -87,6 +95,8 @@ static inline bool is_td_finalized(struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx)

static inline void tdx_disassociate_vp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
+ list_del(&to_tdx(vcpu)->cpu_list);
+
/*
* Ensure tdx->cpu_list is updated is before setting vcpu->cpu to -1,
* otherwise, a different CPU can see vcpu->cpu = -1 and add the vCPU
@@ -97,6 +107,22 @@ static inline void tdx_disassociate_vp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->cpu = -1;
}

+void tdx_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, raw_smp_processor_id()));
+}
+
+void tdx_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ struct list_head *tdvcpus = &per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, cpu);
+ struct vcpu_tdx *tdx, *tmp;
+
+ /* Safe variant needed as tdx_disassociate_vp() deletes the entry. */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(tdx, tmp, tdvcpus, cpu_list)
+ tdx_disassociate_vp(&tdx->vcpu);
+}
+
static void tdx_clear_page(unsigned long page)
{
const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0)));
@@ -230,9 +256,11 @@ void tdx_mmu_prezap(struct kvm *kvm)
struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
cpumask_var_t packages;
bool cpumask_allocated;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
u64 err;
int ret;
int i;
+ unsigned long j;

if (!is_hkid_assigned(kvm_tdx))
return;
@@ -248,6 +276,17 @@ void tdx_mmu_prezap(struct kvm *kvm)
return;
}

+ kvm_for_each_vcpu(j, vcpu, kvm)
+ tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu);
+
+ mutex_lock(&tdx_lock);
+ err = tdh_mng_vpflushdone(kvm_tdx->tdr.pa);
+ mutex_unlock(&tdx_lock);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) {
+ pr_tdx_error(TDH_MNG_VPFLUSHDONE, err, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+
cpumask_allocated = zalloc_cpumask_var(&packages, GFP_KERNEL);
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
if (cpumask_allocated &&
@@ -472,8 +511,22 @@ int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

void tdx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
{
- if (vcpu->cpu != cpu)
- tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu);
+ struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+
+ if (vcpu->cpu == cpu)
+ return;
+
+ tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu);
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ /*
+ * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in tdx_disassociate_vp() to ensure
+ * vcpu->cpu is read before tdx->cpu_list.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ list_add(&tdx->cpu_list, &per_cpu(associated_tdvcpus, cpu));
+ local_irq_enable();
}

void tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -522,6 +575,19 @@ void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpx[i]);
kfree(tdx->tdvpx);
tdx_reclaim_td_page(&tdx->tdvpr);
+
+ /*
+ * kvm_free_vcpus()
+ * -> kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu()
+ *
+ * does vcpu_load() for every vcpu after they already disassociated
+ * from the per cpu list when tdx_vm_teardown(). So we need to
+ * disassociate them again, otherwise the freed vcpu data will be
+ * accessed when do list_{del,add}() on associated_tdvcpus list
+ * later.
+ */
+ tdx_flush_vp_on_cpu(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON(vcpu->cpu != -1);
}

void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
index 8b1cf9c158e3..180360a65545 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ struct vcpu_tdx {
struct tdx_td_page tdvpr;
struct tdx_td_page *tdvpx;

+ struct list_head cpu_list;
+
union tdx_exit_reason exit_reason;

bool initialized;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
index ceafd6e18f4e..aae0f4449ec5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ void __init tdx_pre_kvm_init(unsigned int *vcpu_size,
bool tdx_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type);
void __init tdx_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *x86_ops);
void tdx_hardware_unsetup(void);
+void tdx_hardware_enable(void);
+void tdx_hardware_disable(void);

int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm);
void tdx_mmu_prezap(struct kvm *kvm);
@@ -156,6 +158,8 @@ static inline void tdx_pre_kvm_init(
static inline bool tdx_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type) { return false; }
static inline void tdx_hardware_setup(struct kvm_x86_ops *x86_ops) {}
static inline void tdx_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
+static inline void tdx_hardware_enable(void) {}
+static inline void tdx_hardware_disable(void) {}

static inline int tdx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
static inline void tdx_mmu_prezap(struct kvm *kvm) {}
--
2.25.1