[RFC PATCH v5 065/104] KVM: TDX: vcpu_run: save/restore host state(host kernel gs)

[isaku . yamahata]

From: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>

On entering/exiting TDX vcpu, Preserved or clobbered CPU state is different
from VMX case.  Add TDX hooks to save/restore host/guest CPU state.
Save/restore kernel GS base MSR.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c    | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c     | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h     |  4 ++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h |  4 ++++
 4 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
index 2e5a7a72d560..f9d43f2de145 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c
@@ -89,6 +89,30 @@ static void vt_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 	return vmx_vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event);
 }
 
+static void vt_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * All host state is saved/restored across SEAMCALL/SEAMRET, and the
+	 * guest state of a TD is obviously off limits.  Deferring MSRs and DRs
+	 * is pointless because the TDX module needs to load *something* so as
+	 * not to expose guest state.
+	 */
+	if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) {
+		tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vt_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
+		return tdx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+	return vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
 static fastpath_t vt_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu))
@@ -174,9 +198,9 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = {
 	.vcpu_free = vt_vcpu_free,
 	.vcpu_reset = vt_vcpu_reset,
 
-	.prepare_guest_switch = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest,
+	.prepare_guest_switch = vt_prepare_switch_to_guest,
 	.vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
-	.vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
+	.vcpu_put = vt_vcpu_put,
 
 	.update_exception_bitmap = vmx_update_exception_bitmap,
 	.get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index ebe4f9bf19e7..7a288aae03ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 
 #include <asm/tdx.h>
 
@@ -407,6 +408,9 @@ int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected =
 		!(to_kvm_tdx(vcpu->kvm)->attributes & TDX_TD_ATTRIBUTE_DEBUG);
 
+	tdx->host_state_need_save = true;
+	tdx->host_state_need_restore = false;
+
 	return 0;
 
 free_tdvpx:
@@ -420,6 +424,39 @@ int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+void tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+
+	if (!tdx->host_state_need_save)
+		return;
+
+	if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm)))
+		tdx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase;
+	else
+		tdx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
+
+	tdx->host_state_need_save = false;
+}
+
+static void tdx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
+
+	tdx->host_state_need_save = true;
+	if (!tdx->host_state_need_restore)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, tdx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
+	tdx->host_state_need_restore = false;
+}
+
+void tdx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vmx_vcpu_pi_put(vcpu);
+	tdx_prepare_switch_to_host(vcpu);
+}
+
 void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_tdx *tdx = to_tdx(vcpu);
@@ -535,6 +572,8 @@ fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	tdx_vcpu_enter_exit(vcpu, tdx);
 
+	tdx->host_state_need_restore = true;
+
 	vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~VMX_REGS_LAZY_LOAD_SET;
 	trace_kvm_exit(vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
index e950404ce5de..8b1cf9c158e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.h
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ struct vcpu_tdx {
 	union tdx_exit_reason exit_reason;
 
 	bool initialized;
+
+	bool host_state_need_save;
+	bool host_state_need_restore;
+	u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base;
 };
 
 static inline bool is_td(struct kvm *kvm)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
index 44404dd25737..8b871c5f52cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/x86_ops.h
@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
 fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void tdx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
 int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp);
@@ -162,6 +164,8 @@ static inline int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
 static inline void tdx_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
 static inline void tdx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) {}
 static inline fastpath_t tdx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; }
+static inline void tdx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
+static inline void tdx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
 
 static inline int tdx_vm_ioctl(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
 static inline int tdx_vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __user *argp) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
-- 
2.25.1