[PATCH v3 3/7] KVM: x86: nSVM: implement nested VMLOAD/VMSAVE

From: Maxim Levitsky
Date: Tue Mar 01 2022 - 09:37:54 EST


This was tested by booting L1,L2,L3 (all Linux) and checking
that no VMLOAD/VMSAVE vmexits happened.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 7 +++++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 8 +++++++-
3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index 12e856bfce408..37510cb206190 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -121,6 +121,20 @@ static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu;
}

+static bool nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ if (!svm->v_vmload_vmsave_enabled)
+ return true;
+
+ if (!nested_npt_enabled(svm))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
@@ -162,8 +176,17 @@ void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
if (!intercept_smi)
vmcb_clr_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_SMI);

- vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
- vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
+ if (nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm)) {
+ /*
+ * If the virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE is not enabled for the L2,
+ * we must intercept these instructions to correctly
+ * emulate them in case L1 doesn't intercept them.
+ */
+ vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(c, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(!(c->virt_ext & VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK));
+ }
}

/*
@@ -454,10 +477,7 @@ static void nested_save_pending_event_to_vmcb12(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
vmcb12->control.exit_int_info = exit_int_info;
}

-static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
-{
- return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE;
-}
+

static void nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
@@ -641,6 +661,9 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |=
(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK);

+ if (!nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm))
+ svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK;
+
nested_svm_transition_tlb_flush(vcpu);

/* Enter Guest-Mode */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 8d87f84f93f30..6a571eed32ef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -1049,6 +1049,8 @@ static inline void init_vmcb_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 0, 0);
set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0, 0);
+
+ svm->v_vmload_vmsave_enabled = false;
} else {
/*
* If hardware supports Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE then enable it
@@ -4004,6 +4006,8 @@ static void svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
svm->tsc_scaling_enabled = tsc_scaling && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR);
svm->lbrv_enabled = lbrv && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV);

+ svm->v_vmload_vmsave_enabled = vls && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD);
+
svm_recalc_instruction_intercepts(vcpu, svm);

/* For sev guests, the memory encryption bit is not reserved in CR3. */
@@ -4756,6 +4760,9 @@ static __init void svm_set_cpu_caps(void)
if (lbrv)
kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_LBRV);

+ if (vls)
+ kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_V_VMSAVE_VMLOAD);
+
/* Nested VM can receive #VMEXIT instead of triggering #GP */
kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_SVME_ADDR_CHK);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 86dc1f997e01d..a3c93f9c02847 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -229,10 +229,11 @@ struct vcpu_svm {
unsigned int3_injected;
unsigned long int3_rip;

- /* cached guest cpuid flags for faster access */
+ /* optional nested SVM features that are enabled for this guest */
bool nrips_enabled : 1;
bool tsc_scaling_enabled : 1;
bool lbrv_enabled : 1;
+ bool v_vmload_vmsave_enabled : 1;

u32 ldr_reg;
u32 dfr_reg;
@@ -480,6 +481,11 @@ static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
}

+static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+ return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE;
+}
+
/* svm.c */
#define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU

--
2.26.3