Re: [RFC PATCH 1/7] mm/gup: introduce pin_user_page()

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Tue Mar 01 2022 - 04:31:05 EST



>>>> That might be problematic and possibly the wrong approach, depending on
>> *what* we're actually pinning and what we're intending to do with that.
>>
>> My assumption would have been that this interface is to duplicate a pin
>
> I see that I need to put more documentation here, so people don't have
> to assume things... :)
>

Yes, please :)

>> on a page, which would be perfectly fine, because the page actually saw
>> a FOLL_PIN previously.
>>
>> We're taking a pin on a page that we haven't obtained via FOLL_PIN if I
>> understand correctly. Which raises the questions, how do we end up with
>> the pages here, and what are we doing to do with them (use them like we
>> obtained them via FOLL_PIN?)?
>>
>>
>> If it's converting FOLL_GET -> FOLL_PIN manually, then we're bypassing
>> FOLL_PIN special handling in GUP code:
>>
>> page = get_user_pages(FOLL_GET)
>> pin_user_page(page)
>> put_page(page)
>
> No, that's not where this is going at all. The idea, which I now see
> needs better documentation, is to handle file-backed pages. Only.
>
> We're not converting from one type to another, nor are we doubling up.
> We're just keeping the pin type consistent so that the vast block-
> processing machinery can take pages in and handle them, then release
> them at the end with bio_release_pages(), which will call
> unpin_user_pages().
>

Ah, okay, that makes sense. Glad to hear that we're intending to use
this with !anon pages only.

>>
>>
>> For anonymous pages, we'll bail out for example once we have
>>
>> https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220224122614.94921-14-david@xxxxxxxxxx
>>
>> Because the conditions for pinned anonymous pages might no longer hold.
>>
>> If we won't call pin_user_page() on anonymous pages, it would be fine.
>
> We won't, and in fact, I should add WARN_ON_ONCE(PageAnon(page)) to
> this function.

Exactly what I would have suggested,

>
>> But then, I still wonder how we come up the "struct page" here.
>>
>
> From the file system. For example, the NFS-direct and fuse conversions
> in the last patches show how that works.
>
> Thanks for this feedback, this is very helpful.

Thanks for clarifying, John!

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb