Re: [PATCH v2 15/30] KVM: s390: pci: do initial setup for AEN interpretation

From: Matthew Rosato
Date: Wed Jan 19 2022 - 15:19:49 EST


On 1/19/22 1:06 PM, Pierre Morel wrote:


On 1/14/22 21:31, Matthew Rosato wrote:
Initial setup for Adapter Event Notification Interpretation for zPCI
passthrough devices.  Specifically, allocate a structure for forwarding of
adapter events and pass the address of this structure to firmware.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h      |   4 +
  arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h |  12 +++
  arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c        |  14 +++
  arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c         |   9 ++
  arch/s390/kvm/pci.c              | 144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  arch/s390/kvm/pci.h              |  42 +++++++++
  arch/s390/pci/pci.c              |   6 ++
  7 files changed, 231 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 arch/s390/kvm/pci.h

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
index 9b6c657d8d31..9ff8dc19975e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
  #include <asm-generic/pci.h>
  #include <asm/pci_clp.h>
  #include <asm/pci_debug.h>
+#include <asm/pci_insn.h>
  #include <asm/sclp.h>
  #define PCIBIOS_MIN_IO        0x1000
@@ -204,6 +205,9 @@ extern const struct attribute_group *zpci_attr_groups[];
  extern unsigned int s390_pci_force_floating __initdata;
  extern unsigned int s390_pci_no_rid;
+extern union zpci_sic_iib *zpci_aipb;
+extern struct airq_iv *zpci_aif_sbv;
+
  /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Prototypes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
index 32759c407b8f..ad9000295c82 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/pci_insn.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct zpci_fib {
  /* Set Interruption Controls Operation Controls  */
  #define    SIC_IRQ_MODE_ALL        0
  #define    SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE        1
+#define    SIC_SET_AENI_CONTROLS        2
  #define    SIC_IRQ_MODE_DIRECT        4
  #define    SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_ALL        16
  #define    SIC_IRQ_MODE_D_SINGLE        17
@@ -127,9 +128,20 @@ struct zpci_cdiib {
      u64 : 64;
  } __packed __aligned(8);
+/* adapter interruption parameters block */
+struct zpci_aipb {
+    u64 faisb;
+    u64 gait;
+    u16 : 13;
+    u16 afi : 3;
+    u32 : 32;
+    u16 faal;
+} __packed __aligned(8);
+
  union zpci_sic_iib {
      struct zpci_diib diib;
      struct zpci_cdiib cdiib;
+    struct zpci_aipb aipb;
  };
  DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(have_mio);
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
index f9b872e358c6..a591b8cd662f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
  #include "kvm-s390.h"
  #include "gaccess.h"
  #include "trace-s390.h"
+#include "pci.h"
  #define PFAULT_INIT 0x0600
  #define PFAULT_DONE 0x0680
@@ -3278,6 +3279,11 @@ void kvm_s390_gib_destroy(void)
  {
      if (!gib)
          return;
+    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI) && sclp.has_aeni && aift) {
+        mutex_lock(&aift->lock);
+        kvm_s390_pci_aen_exit();
+        mutex_unlock(&aift->lock);
+    }
      chsc_sgib(0);
      unregister_adapter_interrupt(&gib_alert_irq);
      free_page((unsigned long)gib);
@@ -3315,6 +3321,14 @@ int kvm_s390_gib_init(u8 nisc)
          goto out_unreg_gal;
      }
+    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI) && sclp.has_aeni) {
+        if (kvm_s390_pci_aen_init(nisc)) {
+            pr_err("Initializing AEN for PCI failed\n");
+            rc = -EIO;
+            goto out_unreg_gal;
+        }
+    }
+
      KVM_EVENT(3, "gib 0x%pK (nisc=%d) initialized", gib, gib->nisc);
      goto out;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index 14a18ba5ff2c..01dc3f6883d0 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
  #include <asm/fpu/api.h>
  #include "kvm-s390.h"
  #include "gaccess.h"
+#include "pci.h"
  #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  #include "trace.h"
@@ -503,6 +504,14 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
          goto out;
      }
+    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI)) {
+        rc = kvm_s390_pci_init();
+        if (rc) {
+            pr_err("Unable to allocate AIFT for PCI\n");
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
      rc = kvm_s390_gib_init(GAL_ISC);
      if (rc)
          goto out;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/pci.c b/arch/s390/kvm/pci.c
index 1c33bc7bf2bd..dae853da6df1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/pci.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/pci.c
@@ -10,6 +10,138 @@
  #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  #include <linux/pci.h>
  #include <asm/kvm_pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci_insn.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+struct zpci_aift *aift;
+
+static inline int __set_irq_noiib(u16 ctl, u8 isc)
+{
+    union zpci_sic_iib iib = {{0}};
+
+    return zpci_set_irq_ctrl(ctl, isc, &iib);
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold the aift lock before calling this function */
+void kvm_s390_pci_aen_exit(void)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    struct kvm_zdev **gait_kzdev;
+
+    /*
+     * Contents of the aipb remain registered for the life of the host
+     * kernel, the information preserved in zpci_aipb and zpci_aif_sbv
+     * in case we insert the KVM module again later.  Clear the AIFT
+     * information and free anything not registered with underlying
+     * firmware.
+     */
+    spin_lock_irqsave(&aift->gait_lock, flags);
+    gait_kzdev = aift->kzdev;
+    aift->gait = 0;
+    aift->sbv = 0;
+    aift->kzdev = 0;
+    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aift->gait_lock, flags);
+
+    kfree(gait_kzdev);
+}
+
+int kvm_s390_pci_aen_init(u8 nisc)
+{
+    struct page *page;
+    int rc = 0, size;
+    bool first = false;
+
+    /* If already enabled for AEN, bail out now */
+    if (aift->gait || aift->sbv)
+        return -EPERM;
+
+    mutex_lock(&aift->lock);
+    aift->kzdev = kcalloc(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES, sizeof(struct kvm_zdev),
+                  GFP_KERNEL);
+    if (!aift->kzdev) {
+        rc = -ENOMEM;
+        goto unlock;
+    }
+
+    if (!zpci_aipb) {

I think you should externalize all this allocation and setup of aipb
in a dedicated function zpci_setup_aipb()
from here ----->

+        zpci_aipb = kzalloc(sizeof(union zpci_sic_iib), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!zpci_aipb) {
+            rc = -ENOMEM;
+            goto free_zdev;
+        }
+        first = true;
+        aift->sbv = airq_iv_create(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES, AIRQ_IV_ALLOC, 0);
+        if (!aift->sbv) {
+            rc = -ENOMEM;
+            goto free_aipb;
+        }
+        zpci_aif_sbv = aift->sbv;
+        size = get_order(PAGE_ALIGN(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES *
+                        sizeof(struct zpci_gaite)));
+        page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, size);
+        if (!page) {
+            rc = -ENOMEM;
+            goto free_sbv;
+        }
+        aift->gait = (struct zpci_gaite *)page_to_phys(page);
+
+        zpci_aipb->aipb.faisb = virt_to_phys(aift->sbv->vector);
+        zpci_aipb->aipb.gait = virt_to_phys(aift->gait);
+        zpci_aipb->aipb.afi = nisc;
+        zpci_aipb->aipb.faal = ZPCI_NR_DEVICES;
+
+        /* Setup Adapter Event Notification Interpretation */
+        if (zpci_set_irq_ctrl(SIC_SET_AENI_CONTROLS, 0, zpci_aipb)) {
+            rc = -EIO;
+            goto free_gait;

to here---->

+        }
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * AEN registration can only happen once per system boot.  If
+         * an aipb already exists then AEN was already registered and
+         * we can re-use the aipb contents.  This can only happen if
+         * the KVM module was removed and re-inserted.
+         */
+        if (zpci_aipb->aipb.afi != nisc ||
+            zpci_aipb->aipb.faal != ZPCI_NR_DEVICES) {
+            rc = -EINVAL;
+            goto free_zdev;
+        }
+        aift->sbv = zpci_aif_sbv;
+        aift->gait = (struct zpci_gaite *)zpci_aipb->aipb.gait;
+    }
+
+    /* Enable floating IRQs */
+    if (__set_irq_noiib(SIC_IRQ_MODE_SINGLE, nisc)) {
+        rc = -EIO;
+        kvm_s390_pci_aen_exit();
+    }
+
+    goto unlock;

and the according errors

here ---->
+
+free_gait:
+    size = get_order(PAGE_ALIGN(ZPCI_NR_DEVICES *
+                    sizeof(struct zpci_gaite)));
+    free_pages((unsigned long)aift->gait, size);
+free_sbv:
+    if (first) {
+        /* If AEN setup failed, only free a newly-allocated sbv */
+        airq_iv_release(aift->sbv);
+        zpci_aif_sbv = 0;
+    }
+free_aipb:
+    if (first) {
+        /* If AEN setup failed, only free a newly-allocated aipb */
+        kfree(zpci_aipb);
+        zpci_aipb = 0;
+    }

to here ---->

To simplify the understanding.

+free_zdev:
+    kfree(aift->kzdev);
+unlock:
+    mutex_unlock(&aift->lock);
+    return rc;
+}


... snip...

The second part of the if(aipb) else
could also be externalise in zpci_reset_aipb()

which leads to

   if(!aipb)
    ret = zpci_setup_aipb()
   else
    ret = zpci_reset_aipb()

   if (ret)
    goto cleanup;

    enable_irq()
    goto unlock;

I think that if we can do that it would be much clearer.
what do you think?


Yup, that sounds good, I will re-organize with 2 new static functions zpci_setup_aipb() and zpci_reset_aipb()