Re: [PATCH 09/43] kmsan: introduce __no_sanitize_memory and __no_kmsan_checks

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Wed Dec 15 2021 - 08:27:53 EST


On Tue, Dec 14, 2021 at 05:20:16PM +0100, Alexander Potapenko wrote:
> __no_sanitize_memory is a function attribute that instructs KMSAN to
> skip a function during instrumentation. This is needed to e.g. implement
> the noinstr functions.
>
> __no_kmsan_checks is a function attribute that makes KMSAN
> ignore the uninitialized values coming from the function's
> inputs, and initialize the function's outputs.
>
> Functions marked with this attribute can't be inlined into functions
> not marked with it, and vice versa.

Just to check, I assume an unmarked __always_inline() function can be inlined
into a marked function? Otherwise this is going to be really painful to manage
for low-level helper functions.

Thanks,
Mark.

>
> __SANITIZE_MEMORY__ is a macro that's defined iff the file is
> instrumented with KMSAN. This is not the same as CONFIG_KMSAN, which is
> defined for every file.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I004ff0360c918d3cd8b18767ddd1381c6d3281be
> ---
> include/linux/compiler-clang.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 6 ++++++
> 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> index 3c4de9b6c6e3e..5f11a6f269e28 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> @@ -51,6 +51,29 @@
> #define __no_sanitize_undefined
> #endif
>
> +#if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
> +#define __SANITIZE_MEMORY__
> +/*
> + * Unlike other sanitizers, KMSAN still inserts code into functions marked with
> + * no_sanitize("kernel-memory"). Using disable_sanitizer_instrumentation
> + * provides the behavior consistent with other __no_sanitize_ attributes,
> + * guaranteeing that __no_sanitize_memory functions remain uninstrumented.
> + */
> +#define __no_sanitize_memory __disable_sanitizer_instrumentation
> +
> +/*
> + * The __no_kmsan_checks attribute ensures that a function does not produce
> + * false positive reports by:
> + * - initializing all local variables and memory stores in this function;
> + * - skipping all shadow checks;
> + * - passing initialized arguments to this function's callees.
> + */
> +#define __no_kmsan_checks __attribute__((no_sanitize("kernel-memory")))
> +#else
> +#define __no_sanitize_memory
> +#define __no_kmsan_checks
> +#endif
> +
> /*
> * Support for __has_feature(coverage_sanitizer) was added in Clang 13 together
> * with no_sanitize("coverage"). Prior versions of Clang support coverage
> diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
> index ccbbd31b3aae5..f6e69387aad05 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
> @@ -129,6 +129,12 @@
> #define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
> #endif
>
> +/*
> + * GCC does not support KMSAN.
> + */
> +#define __no_sanitize_memory
> +#define __no_kmsan_checks
> +
> /*
> * Turn individual warnings and errors on and off locally, depending
> * on version.
> --
> 2.34.1.173.g76aa8bc2d0-goog
>