Re: [PATCH 10/25] x86/sgx: Support enclave page permission changes

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Fri Dec 03 2021 - 14:38:52 EST


On 12/1/21 11:23, Reinette Chatre wrote:
In the initial (SGX1) version of SGX, pages in an enclave need to be
created with permissions that support all usages of the pages, from the
time the enclave is initialized until it is unloaded. For example,
pages used by a JIT compiler or when code needs to otherwise be
relocated need to always have RWX permissions.

SGX2 includes two functions that can be used to modify the enclave page
permissions of regular enclave pages within an initialized enclave.
ENCLS[EMODPR] is run from the OS and used to restrict enclave page
permissions while ENCLU[EMODPE] is run from within the enclave to
extend enclave page permissions.

Enclave page permission changes need to be approached with care and
for this reason this initial support is to allow enclave page
permission changes _only_ if the new permissions are the same or
more restrictive that the permissions originally vetted at the time the
pages were added to the enclave. Support for extending enclave page
permissions beyond what was originally vetted is deferred.


I may well be missing something, but off the top of my head, literally the only reason that EMODPR needs CPL0 (i.e. ENCLS) is that it requires a TLB flush IPI to take effect. (Score one for AMD for being having superior hardware in this regard.)

Given that, I don't see any reason for the EMODPR operation to be treated as security sensitive -- it just needs to be implemented correctly. I don't even see why the host should (or even can!) do any useful tracking of the EPCM state.

(But I am confused about one thing: to the extent an enclave actually needs EMODPR, is there anything in the hardware or anything that the enclave can do short of actually poking the page from all threads and confirming that a fault occurs to make sure the OS actually flushed the TLB? ISTM a malicious host could attack an enclave by omitting the TLB flush and then exploiting an enclave but that would have been mitigated if the flush occurred.)

--Andy