[PATCH v18 11/15] arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map

From: Pasha Tatashin
Date: Thu Sep 30 2021 - 10:33:39 EST


To perform the kexec relocation with the MMU enabled, we need a copy
of the linear map.

Create one, and install it from the relocation code. This has to be done
from the assembly code as it will be idmapped with TTBR0. The kernel
runs in TTRB1, so can't use the break-before-make sequence on the mapping
it is executing from.

The makes no difference yet as the relocation code runs with the MMU
disabled.

Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S | 20 --------------------
arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S | 3 +++
6 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
index d5281f75a58d..5da176dd37a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
@@ -483,6 +483,25 @@ alternative_endif
_cond_extable .Licache_op\@, \fixup
.endm

+/*
+ * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
+ * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
+ * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
+ * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
+ * each stage of the walk.
+ */
+ .macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
+ phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
+ isb
+ tlbi vmalle1
+ dsb nsh
+ phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \page_table
+ offset_ttbr1 \tmp, \tmp2
+ msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
+ isb
+ .endm
+
/*
* reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
*/
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
index 753a1c398898..d678f0ceb7ee 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ struct kimage_arch {
phys_addr_t dtb_mem;
phys_addr_t kern_reloc;
phys_addr_t el2_vectors;
+ phys_addr_t ttbr1;
+ phys_addr_t zero_page;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 6a2b8b1a4872..1f565224dafd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ int main(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.dtb_mem));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_EL2_VECTORS, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.el2_vectors));
+ DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.zero_page));
+ DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1, offsetof(struct kimage, arch.ttbr1));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_HEAD, offsetof(struct kimage, head));
DEFINE(KIMAGE_START, offsetof(struct kimage, start));
BLANK();
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
index a30a2c3f905e..0e1d9c3c6a93 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate-asm.S
@@ -15,26 +15,6 @@
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>

-/*
- * To prevent the possibility of old and new partial table walks being visible
- * in the tlb, switch the ttbr to a zero page when we invalidate the old
- * records. D4.7.1 'General TLB maintenance requirements' in ARM DDI 0487A.i
- * Even switching to our copied tables will cause a changed output address at
- * each stage of the walk.
- */
-.macro break_before_make_ttbr_switch zero_page, page_table, tmp, tmp2
- phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \zero_page
- msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
- isb
- tlbi vmalle1
- dsb nsh
- phys_to_ttbr \tmp, \page_table
- offset_ttbr1 \tmp, \tmp2
- msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
- isb
-.endm
-
-
/*
* Resume from hibernate
*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index 320442d35811..fbff545565f1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ static void *kexec_page_alloc(void *arg)

int machine_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *kimage)
{
+ int rc;
+ pgd_t *trans_pgd;
void *reloc_code = page_to_virt(kimage->control_code_page);
long reloc_size;
struct trans_pgd_info info = {
@@ -175,12 +177,22 @@ int machine_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *kimage)

kimage->arch.el2_vectors = 0;
if (is_hyp_nvhe()) {
- int rc = trans_pgd_copy_el2_vectors(&info,
- &kimage->arch.el2_vectors);
+ rc = trans_pgd_copy_el2_vectors(&info,
+ &kimage->arch.el2_vectors);
if (rc)
return rc;
}

+ /* Create a copy of the linear map */
+ trans_pgd = kexec_page_alloc(kimage);
+ if (!trans_pgd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ rc = trans_pgd_create_copy(&info, &trans_pgd, PAGE_OFFSET, PAGE_END);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ kimage->arch.ttbr1 = __pa(trans_pgd);
+ kimage->arch.zero_page = __pa(empty_zero_page);
+
reloc_size = __relocate_new_kernel_end - __relocate_new_kernel_start;
memcpy(reloc_code, __relocate_new_kernel_start, reloc_size);
kimage->arch.kern_reloc = __pa(reloc_code);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index 2227741b96fa..2b80232246f7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -29,10 +29,13 @@
*/
SYM_CODE_START(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
/* Setup the list loop variables. */
+ ldr x18, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE] /* x18 = zero page for BBM */
+ ldr x17, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1] /* x17 = linear map copy */
ldr x16, [x0, #KIMAGE_HEAD] /* x16 = kimage_head */
mov x14, xzr /* x14 = entry ptr */
mov x13, xzr /* x13 = copy dest */
raw_dcache_line_size x15, x1 /* x15 = dcache line size */
+ break_before_make_ttbr_switch x18, x17, x1, x2 /* set linear map */
.Lloop:
and x12, x16, PAGE_MASK /* x12 = addr */

--
2.33.0.800.g4c38ced690-goog