[PATCH 2/2] PCI: hv: Support for Hyper-V vPCI for ARM64

From: Sunil Muthuswamy
Date: Mon Sep 13 2021 - 13:37:30 EST


This patch adds support for Hyper-V vPCI by adding a PCI MSI
IRQ domain specific to Hyper-V that is based on SPIs. The IRQ
domain parents itself to the arch GIC IRQ domain for basic
vector management.

Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_pci.c | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h | 9 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 26 +++
drivers/pci/Kconfig | 2 +-
drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig | 2 +-
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c | 5 +
7 files changed, 318 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_pci.c

diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
index 87c31c001da9..af7a66e43ef4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-obj-y := hv_core.o mshyperv.o
+obj-y := hv_core.o mshyperv.o hv_pci.o
diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_pci.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06179e4a6a2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/hv_pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Architecture specific vector management for the Hyper-V vPCI.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
+
+/*
+ * SPI vectors to use for vPCI; arch SPIs range is [32, 1019], but leaving a bit
+ * of room at the start to allow for SPIs to be specified through ACPI.
+ */
+#define HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_START 50
+#define HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_NR (1020 - HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_START)
+
+struct hv_pci_chip_data {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(bm, HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_NR);
+};
+
+/* Hyper-V vPCI MSI GIC IRQ domain */
+static struct irq_domain *hv_msi_gic_irq_domain;
+
+static struct irq_chip hv_msi_irq_chip = {
+ .name = "Hyper-V ARM64 PCI MSI",
+ .irq_set_affinity = irq_chip_set_affinity_parent,
+ .irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent,
+ .irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent,
+ .irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent
+};
+
+/**
+ * Frees the specified number of interrupts.
+ * @domain: The IRQ domain
+ * @virq: The virtual IRQ number.
+ * @nr_irqs: Number of IRQ's to free.
+ */
+static void hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs)
+{
+ struct hv_pci_chip_data *chip_data = domain->host_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
+ struct irq_data *irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain,
+ virq + i);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&chip_data->lock, flags);
+ clear_bit(irqd->hwirq - HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_START, chip_data->bm);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip_data->lock, flags);
+ irq_domain_reset_irq_data(irqd);
+ }
+
+ irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate an interrupt from the domain.
+ * @hwirq: Will be set to the allocated H/W IRQ.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure.
+ */
+static int hv_pci_vec_alloc_device_irq(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t *hwirq)
+{
+ struct hv_pci_chip_data *chip_data = domain->host_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int index;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&chip_data->lock, flags);
+ index = find_first_zero_bit(chip_data->bm, HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_NR);
+ if (index == HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_NR) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip_data->lock, flags);
+ pr_err("No more free IRQ vector available\n");
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ set_bit(index, chip_data->bm);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip_data->lock, flags);
+ *hwirq = index + HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_START;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate an interrupt from the parent GIC domain.
+ * @domain: The IRQ domain.
+ * @virq: The virtual IRQ number.
+ * @hwirq: The H/W IRQ number that needs to be allocated.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure.
+ */
+static int hv_pci_vec_irq_gic_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ unsigned int virq,
+ irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
+{
+ struct irq_fwspec fwspec;
+
+ fwspec.fwnode = domain->parent->fwnode;
+ fwspec.param_count = 2;
+ fwspec.param[0] = hwirq;
+ fwspec.param[1] = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
+
+ return irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, virq, 1, &fwspec);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate specified number of interrupts from the domain.
+ * @domain: The IRQ domain.
+ * @virq: The starting virtual IRQ number.
+ * @nr_irqs: Number of IRQ's to allocate.
+ * @args: The MSI alloc information.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure.
+ */
+static int hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs,
+ void *args)
+{
+ irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
+ ret = hv_pci_vec_alloc_device_irq(domain, virq, &hwirq);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_irq;
+
+ ret = hv_pci_vec_irq_gic_domain_alloc(domain, virq + i, hwirq);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_irq;
+
+ ret = irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq + i,
+ hwirq, &hv_msi_irq_chip,
+ domain->host_data);
+ if (ret)
+ goto free_irq;
+
+ irqd_set_single_target(irq_desc_get_irq_data(irq_to_desc(virq + i)));
+ pr_debug("pID:%d vID:%u\n", (int)hwirq, virq + i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_irq:
+ if (i > 0)
+ hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_free(domain, virq, i - 1);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Activate the interrupt.
+ * @domain: The IRQ domain.
+ * @irqd: IRQ data.
+ * @reserve: Indicates whether the IRQ's can be reserved.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure.
+ */
+static int hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ struct irq_data *irqd, bool reserve)
+{
+ /* All available online CPUs are available for targeting */
+ irq_data_update_effective_affinity(irqd, cpu_online_mask);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops hv_pci_domain_ops = {
+ .alloc = hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_alloc,
+ .free = hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_free,
+ .activate = hv_pci_vec_irq_domain_activate,
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * This routine performs the architecture specific initialization for vector
+ * domain to operate. It allocates an IRQ domain tree as a child of the GIC
+ * IRQ domain.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success and error value on failure.
+ */
+int hv_pci_vector_init(void)
+{
+ static struct hv_pci_chip_data *chip_data;
+ struct fwnode_handle *fn = NULL;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ chip_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip_data)
+ return ret;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&chip_data->lock);
+ fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("Hyper-V ARM64 vPCI");
+ if (!fn)
+ goto free_chip;
+
+ hv_msi_gic_irq_domain = acpi_irq_create_hierarchy(0, HV_PCI_MSI_SPI_NR,
+ fn, &hv_pci_domain_ops, chip_data);
+
+ if (!hv_msi_gic_irq_domain) {
+ pr_err("Failed to create Hyper-V ARMV vPCI MSI IRQ domain\n");
+ goto free_chip;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_chip:
+ kfree(chip_data);
+ if (fn)
+ irq_domain_free_fwnode(fn);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* This routine performs the cleanup for the IRQ domain. */
+void hv_pci_vector_free(void)
+{
+ static struct hv_pci_chip_data *chip_data;
+
+ if (!hv_msi_gic_irq_domain)
+ return;
+
+ /* Host data cannot be null if the domain was created successfully */
+ chip_data = hv_msi_gic_irq_domain->host_data;
+ irq_domain_remove(hv_msi_gic_irq_domain);
+ hv_msi_gic_irq_domain = NULL;
+ kfree(chip_data);
+}
+
+/* Performs the architecture specific initialization for Hyper-V vPCI. */
+int hv_pci_arch_init(void)
+{
+ return hv_pci_vector_init();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_pci_arch_init);
+
+/* Architecture specific cleanup for Hyper-V vPCI. */
+void hv_pci_arch_free(void)
+{
+ hv_pci_vector_free();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_pci_arch_free);
+
+struct irq_domain *hv_msi_parent_vector_domain(void)
+{
+ return hv_msi_gic_irq_domain;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_msi_parent_vector_domain);
+
+unsigned int hv_msi_get_int_vector(struct irq_data *irqd)
+{
+ irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(hv_msi_gic_irq_domain, irqd->irq);
+
+ return irqd->hwirq;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_msi_get_int_vector);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
index 4d964a7f02ee..bc6c7ac934a1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
@@ -64,6 +64,15 @@
#define HV_REGISTER_STIMER0_CONFIG 0x000B0000
#define HV_REGISTER_STIMER0_COUNT 0x000B0001

+union hv_msi_entry {
+ u64 as_uint64[2];
+ struct {
+ u64 address;
+ u32 data;
+ u32 reserved;
+ } __packed;
+};
+
#include <asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h>

#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index 20070a847304..68bc1617707b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>

/*
@@ -49,6 +51,30 @@ static inline u64 hv_get_register(unsigned int reg)
ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP, \
HV_SMCCC_FUNC_NUMBER)

+#define hv_msi_handler NULL
+#define hv_msi_handler_name NULL
+#define hv_msi_irq_delivery_mode 0
+#define hv_msi_prepare NULL
+
+int hv_pci_arch_init(void);
+void hv_pci_arch_free(void);
+struct irq_domain *hv_msi_parent_vector_domain(void);
+unsigned int hv_msi_get_int_vector(struct irq_data *data);
+static inline irq_hw_number_t
+hv_msi_domain_ops_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info,
+ msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
+{
+ return arg->hwirq;
+}
+
+static inline void hv_set_msi_entry_from_desc(union hv_msi_entry *msi_entry,
+ struct msi_desc *msi_desc)
+{
+ msi_entry->address = ((u64)msi_desc->msg.address_hi << 32) |
+ msi_desc->msg.address_lo;
+ msi_entry->data = msi_desc->msg.data;
+}
+
#include <asm-generic/mshyperv.h>

#endif
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
index 0c473d75e625..36dc94407510 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ config PCI_LABEL

config PCI_HYPERV
tristate "Hyper-V PCI Frontend"
- depends on X86_64 && HYPERV && PCI_MSI && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN && SYSFS
+ depends on (X86_64 || ARM64) && HYPERV && PCI_MSI && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN && SYSFS
select PCI_HYPERV_INTERFACE
help
The PCI device frontend driver allows the kernel to import arbitrary
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
index 5e1e3796efa4..8a19a3dc339c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ config PCIE_BRCMSTB

config PCI_HYPERV_INTERFACE
tristate "Hyper-V PCI Interface"
- depends on X86 && HYPERV && PCI_MSI && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN && X86_64
+ depends on (X86_64 || ARM64) && HYPERV && PCI_MSI && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
help
The Hyper-V PCI Interface is a helper driver allows other drivers to
have a common interface with the Hyper-V PCI frontend driver.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
index b7213b57b4ec..79a29a18e84e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -1177,6 +1177,8 @@ static int hv_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *dest,
static void hv_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
{
pci_msi_mask_irq(data);
+ if (data->parent_data->chip->irq_mask)
+ irq_chip_mask_parent(data);
}

/**
@@ -1294,6 +1296,8 @@ static void hv_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
"%s() failed: %#llx", __func__, res);

+ if (data->parent_data->chip->irq_unmask)
+ irq_chip_unmask_parent(data);
pci_msi_unmask_irq(data);
}

@@ -1538,6 +1542,7 @@ static struct irq_chip hv_msi_irq_chip = {
.irq_compose_msi_msg = hv_compose_msi_msg,
.irq_set_affinity = hv_set_affinity,
.irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
+ .irq_eoi = irq_chip_eoi_parent,
.irq_mask = hv_irq_mask,
.irq_unmask = hv_irq_unmask,
};
--
2.25.1