Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] init/do_mounts.c: Add a path to boot from tag based filesystems

From: Vivek Goyal
Date: Fri Jun 18 2021 - 08:53:23 EST


On Fri, Jun 18, 2021 at 09:07:14AM +0200, Miklos Szeredi wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Jun 2021 at 19:45, Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > We want to be able to mount virtiofs as rootfs and pass appropriate
> > kernel command line. Right now there does not seem to be a good way
> > to do that. If I specify "root=myfs rootfstype=virtiofs", system
> > panics.
> >
> > virtio-fs: tag </dev/root> not found
> > ..
> > ..
> > [ end Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on
> > +unknown-block(0,0) ]
> >
> > Basic problem here is that kernel assumes that device identifier
> > passed in "root=" is a block device. But there are few execptions
> > to this rule to take care of the needs of mtd, ubi, NFS and CIFS.
> >
> > For example, mtd and ubi prefix "mtd:" or "ubi:" respectively.
> >
> > "root=mtd:<identifier>" or "root=ubi:<identifier>"
> >
> > NFS and CIFS use "root=/dev/nfs" and CIFS passes "root=/dev/cifs" and
> > actual root device details come from filesystem specific kernel
> > command line options.
> >
> > virtiofs does not seem to fit in any of the above categories. In fact
> > we have 9pfs which can be used to boot from but it also does not
> > have a proper syntax to specify rootfs and does not fit into any of
> > the existing syntax. They both expect a device "tag" to be passed
> > in a device to be mounted. And filesystem knows how to parse and
> > use "tag".
> >
> > So there seem to be a class of filesystems which specify root device
> > using a "tag" which is understood by the filesystem. And filesystem
> > simply expects that "tag" to be passed as "source" of mount and
> > how to mount filesystem using that "tag" is responsibility of filesystem.
> >
> > This patch proposes that we internally create a list of filesystems
> > which pass a "tag" in "root=<tag>" and expect that tag to be passed
> > as "source" of mount. With this patch I can boot into virtiofs rootfs
> > with following syntax.
> >
> > "root=myfs rootfstype=virtiofs rw"
>
> The syntax and the implementation looks good.
>
> Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks Miklos. Now Christoph has come up with another patch series to
achieve the same. And that patches series looks better than my patches.

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210617153649.1886693-1-hch@xxxxxx/

There are couple of minor issues to be taken care of. I am hoping after
that these patches can be merged.

Thanks
Vivek