Re: mtd: spinand: add spi nand mtd resume handler

From: Pratyush Yadav
Date: Thu May 27 2021 - 06:00:40 EST


On 26/05/21 05:30PM, patrice.chotard@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> After power up, all SPI NAND's blocks are locked. Only read operations
> are allowed, write and erase operations are forbidden.
> The SPI NAND framework unlocks all the blocks during its initialization.
>
> During a standby low power, the memory is powered down, losing its
> configuration.
> During the resume, the QSPI driver state is restored but the SPI NAND
> framework does not reconfigured the memory.
>
> This patch adds spi nand mtd PM handlers for resume ops.
> SPI NAND resume op re-initializes SPI NAND flash to its probed state.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> index 17f63f95f4a2..6abaf874eb3f 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> @@ -1074,6 +1074,61 @@ static int spinand_detect(struct spinand_device *spinand)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static void spinand_mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> + struct spinand_device *spinand = mtd_to_spinand(mtd);
> + struct nand_device *nand = mtd_to_nanddev(mtd);
> + struct device *dev = &spinand->spimem->spi->dev;
> + int ret, i;
> +
> + ret = spinand_reset_op(spinand);
> + if (ret)
> + return;
> +
> + ret = spinand_init_quad_enable(spinand);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Failed to initialize the quad part (err = %d)\n",
> + ret);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + ret = spinand_upd_cfg(spinand, CFG_OTP_ENABLE, 0);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Failed to updtae the OTP (err = %d)\n",
> + ret);
> + return;
> + }

Since you have reset the flash, this cache is invalid. You should reset
the cache and re-populate it before using it in any way.

> +
> + ret = spinand_manufacturer_init(spinand);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Failed to initialize the SPI NAND chip (err = %d)\n",
> + ret);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + /* After power up, all blocks are locked, so unlock them here. */
> + for (i = 0; i < nand->memorg.ntargets; i++) {
> + ret = spinand_select_target(spinand, i);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Failed to select the target (err = %d)\n",
> + ret);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + ret = spinand_lock_block(spinand, BL_ALL_UNLOCKED);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev,
> + "Failed to unlock block (err = %d)\n",
> + ret);
> + return;
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +

Most of these seem to be copied from spinand_init(). I think it is
better to create a common function that can be called from both
spinand_init() and spinand_mtd_resume(). This way when someone adds
something new to the init procedure, like support for some other modes,
they won't have to remember to update it in two places.

> static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
> {
> struct device *dev = &spinand->spimem->spi->dev;
> @@ -1167,6 +1222,7 @@ static int spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
> mtd->_block_isreserved = spinand_mtd_block_isreserved;
> mtd->_erase = spinand_mtd_erase;
> mtd->_max_bad_blocks = nanddev_mtd_max_bad_blocks;
> + mtd->_resume = spinand_mtd_resume;

Is it possible that the userspace can use this mtd device before the
resume is finished? Is there a way to temporarily "pause" or unregister
an mtd device?

>
> if (nand->ecc.engine) {
> ret = mtd_ooblayout_count_freebytes(mtd);

--
Regards,
Pratyush Yadav
Texas Instruments Inc.