Re: [PATCH][next] ceph: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member

From: Ilya Dryomov
Date: Sat May 15 2021 - 06:42:06 EST


On Fri, May 14, 2021 at 11:51 PM Gustavo A. R. Silva
<gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
> having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
> Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
> cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
> no longer be used[2].
>
> Notice that, in this case, sizeof(au->reply_buf) translates to zero,
> becase in the original code reply_buf is a zero-length array. Now that
> reply_buf is transformed into a flexible array, the mentioned line of
> code is now replaced by a literal 0.
>
> Also, as a safeguard, explicitly assign NULL to
> auth->authorizer_reply_buf, as no heap is allocated for it, therefore
> it should not be accessible.
>
> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
> [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.10/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
>
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> net/ceph/auth_none.c | 4 ++--
> net/ceph/auth_none.h | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.c b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
> index 70e86e462250..10ee16d2cbf0 100644
> --- a/net/ceph/auth_none.c
> +++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
> @@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ static int ceph_auth_none_create_authorizer(
> auth->authorizer = (struct ceph_authorizer *) au;
> auth->authorizer_buf = au->buf;
> auth->authorizer_buf_len = au->buf_len;
> - auth->authorizer_reply_buf = au->reply_buf;
> - auth->authorizer_reply_buf_len = sizeof (au->reply_buf);
> + auth->authorizer_reply_buf_len = 0;
> + auth->authorizer_reply_buf = NULL;
>
> return 0;
> }
> diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.h b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
> index 4158f064302e..3c68c0ee3dab 100644
> --- a/net/ceph/auth_none.h
> +++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
> @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ struct ceph_none_authorizer {
> struct ceph_authorizer base;
> char buf[128];
> int buf_len;
> - char reply_buf[0];
> + char reply_buf[];
> };
>
> struct ceph_auth_none_info {

Hi Gustavo,

I went ahead and removed reply_buf. We never receive authorizer
replies in auth_none mode, so patching it to be a flexible array
is rather pointless.

Thanks,

Ilya