[PATCH v34 03/13] landlock: Set up the security framework and manage credentials

From: Mickaël Salaün
Date: Thu Apr 22 2021 - 11:42:10 EST


From: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Process's credentials point to a Landlock domain, which is underneath
implemented with a ruleset. In the following commits, this domain is
used to check and enforce the ptrace and filesystem security policies.
A domain is inherited from a parent to its child the same way a thread
inherits a seccomp policy.

Cc: James Morris <jmorris@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210422154123.13086-4-mic@xxxxxxxxxxx
---

Changes since v30:
* Add Reviewed-by Kees Cook.

Changes since v28:
* Add Acked-by Serge Hallyn.

Changes since v25:
* Rename function to landlock_add_cred_hooks().

Changes since v23:
* Add an early check for the current domain in hook_cred_free() to avoid
superfluous call.
* Cosmetic cleanup to make the code more readable.

Changes since v22:
* Add Reviewed-by Jann Horn.

Changes since v21:
* Fix copyright dates.

Changes since v17:
* Constify returned domain pointers from landlock_get_current_domain()
and landlock_get_task_domain() helpers.

Changes since v15:
* Optimize landlocked() for current thread.
* Display the greeting message when everything is initialized.

Changes since v14:
* Uses pr_fmt from common.h .
* Constify variables.
* Remove useless NULL initialization.

Changes since v13:
* totally get ride of the seccomp dependency
* only keep credential management and LSM setup.

Previous changes:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191104172146.30797-4-mic@xxxxxxxxxxx/
---
security/Kconfig | 10 +++----
security/landlock/Makefile | 3 +-
security/landlock/common.h | 20 +++++++++++++
security/landlock/cred.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/landlock/cred.h | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/landlock/setup.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++
security/landlock/setup.h | 16 +++++++++++
7 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 security/landlock/common.h
create mode 100644 security/landlock/cred.c
create mode 100644 security/landlock/cred.h
create mode 100644 security/landlock/setup.c
create mode 100644 security/landlock/setup.h

diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig
index 15a4342b5d01..0ced7fd33e4d 100644
--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -278,11 +278,11 @@ endchoice

config LSM
string "Ordered list of enabled LSMs"
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
- default "lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
+ default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,smack,selinux,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_SMACK
+ default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,apparmor,selinux,smack,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_APPARMOR
+ default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,tomoyo,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_TOMOYO
+ default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,bpf" if DEFAULT_SECURITY_DAC
+ default "landlock,lockdown,yama,loadpin,safesetid,integrity,selinux,smack,tomoyo,apparmor,bpf"
help
A comma-separated list of LSMs, in initialization order.
Any LSMs left off this list will be ignored. This can be
diff --git a/security/landlock/Makefile b/security/landlock/Makefile
index d846eba445bb..041ea242e627 100644
--- a/security/landlock/Makefile
+++ b/security/landlock/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) := landlock.o

-landlock-y := object.o ruleset.o
+landlock-y := setup.o object.o ruleset.o \
+ cred.o
diff --git a/security/landlock/common.h b/security/landlock/common.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5dc0fe15707d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Common constants and helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_COMMON_H
+#define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_COMMON_H
+
+#define LANDLOCK_NAME "landlock"
+
+#ifdef pr_fmt
+#undef pr_fmt
+#endif
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) LANDLOCK_NAME ": " fmt
+
+#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_COMMON_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/cred.c b/security/landlock/cred.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6725af24c684
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/cred.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Credential hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2017-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "cred.h"
+#include "ruleset.h"
+#include "setup.h"
+
+static int hook_cred_prepare(struct cred *const new,
+ const struct cred *const old, const gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct landlock_ruleset *const old_dom = landlock_cred(old)->domain;
+
+ if (old_dom) {
+ landlock_get_ruleset(old_dom);
+ landlock_cred(new)->domain = old_dom;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void hook_cred_free(struct cred *const cred)
+{
+ struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_cred(cred)->domain;
+
+ if (dom)
+ landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(dom);
+}
+
+static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_prepare, hook_cred_prepare),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_free, hook_cred_free),
+};
+
+__init void landlock_add_cred_hooks(void)
+{
+ security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks),
+ LANDLOCK_NAME);
+}
diff --git a/security/landlock/cred.h b/security/landlock/cred.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f99d3decade
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/cred.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Credential hooks
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2019-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright © 2019-2020 ANSSI
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H
+#define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H
+
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#include "ruleset.h"
+#include "setup.h"
+
+struct landlock_cred_security {
+ struct landlock_ruleset *domain;
+};
+
+static inline struct landlock_cred_security *landlock_cred(
+ const struct cred *cred)
+{
+ return cred->security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_cred;
+}
+
+static inline const struct landlock_ruleset *landlock_get_current_domain(void)
+{
+ return landlock_cred(current_cred())->domain;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The call needs to come from an RCU read-side critical section.
+ */
+static inline const struct landlock_ruleset *landlock_get_task_domain(
+ const struct task_struct *const task)
+{
+ return landlock_cred(__task_cred(task))->domain;
+}
+
+static inline bool landlocked(const struct task_struct *const task)
+{
+ bool has_dom;
+
+ if (task == current)
+ return !!landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ has_dom = !!landlock_get_task_domain(task);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return has_dom;
+}
+
+__init void landlock_add_cred_hooks(void);
+
+#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/setup.c b/security/landlock/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8661112fb238
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Security framework setup
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "cred.h"
+#include "setup.h"
+
+struct lsm_blob_sizes landlock_blob_sizes __lsm_ro_after_init = {
+ .lbs_cred = sizeof(struct landlock_cred_security),
+};
+
+static int __init landlock_init(void)
+{
+ landlock_add_cred_hooks();
+ pr_info("Up and running.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_LSM(LANDLOCK_NAME) = {
+ .name = LANDLOCK_NAME,
+ .init = landlock_init,
+ .blobs = &landlock_blob_sizes,
+};
diff --git a/security/landlock/setup.h b/security/landlock/setup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9fdbf33fcc33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/security/landlock/setup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Landlock LSM - Security framework setup
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_SETUP_H
+#define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_SETUP_H
+
+#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+
+extern struct lsm_blob_sizes landlock_blob_sizes;
+
+#endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_SETUP_H */
--
2.31.1