[tip: perf/core] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for counters

From: tip-bot2 for Kan Liang
Date: Tue Apr 20 2021 - 06:48:12 EST


The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID: d4b294bf84db7a84e295ddf19cb8e7f71b7bd045
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/d4b294bf84db7a84e295ddf19cb8e7f71b7bd045
Author: Kan Liang <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon, 12 Apr 2021 07:30:46 -07:00
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Mon, 19 Apr 2021 20:03:25 +02:00

perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for counters

The number of GP and fixed counters are different among hybrid PMUs.
Each hybrid PMU should use its own counter related information.

When handling a certain hybrid PMU, apply the number of counters from
the corresponding hybrid PMU.

When reserving the counters in the initialization of a new event,
reserve all possible counters.

The number of counter recored in the global x86_pmu is for the
architecture counters which are available for all hybrid PMUs. KVM
doesn't support the hybrid PMU yet. Return the number of the
architecture counters for now.

For the functions only available for the old platforms, e.g.,
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(), nothing is changed.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/events/core.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/events/intel/core.c | 8 +++--
arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c | 14 +++++----
arch/x86/events/perf_event.h | 4 +++-
4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 7d3c19e..1aeb31c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -185,16 +185,29 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC

+static inline int get_possible_num_counters(void)
+{
+ int i, num_counters = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+
+ if (!is_hybrid())
+ return num_counters;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_hybrid_pmus; i++)
+ num_counters = max_t(int, num_counters, x86_pmu.hybrid_pmu[i].num_counters);
+
+ return num_counters;
+}
+
static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void)
{
- int i;
+ int i, num_counters = get_possible_num_counters();

- for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(x86_pmu_event_addr(i)))
goto perfctr_fail;
}

- for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i)))
goto eventsel_fail;
}
@@ -205,7 +218,7 @@ eventsel_fail:
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
release_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i));

- i = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+ i = num_counters;

perfctr_fail:
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
@@ -216,9 +229,9 @@ perfctr_fail:

static void release_pmc_hardware(void)
{
- int i;
+ int i, num_counters = get_possible_num_counters();

- for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
release_perfctr_nmi(x86_pmu_event_addr(i));
release_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i));
}
@@ -946,6 +959,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_assign_events);

int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign)
{
+ int num_counters = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters);
struct event_constraint *c;
struct perf_event *e;
int n0, i, wmin, wmax, unsched = 0;
@@ -1021,7 +1035,7 @@ int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign)

/* slow path */
if (i != n) {
- int gpmax = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+ int gpmax = num_counters;

/*
* Do not allow scheduling of more than half the available
@@ -1042,7 +1056,7 @@ int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign)
* the extra Merge events needed by large increment events.
*/
if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PAIR) {
- gpmax = x86_pmu.num_counters - cpuc->n_pair;
+ gpmax = num_counters - cpuc->n_pair;
WARN_ON(gpmax <= 0);
}

@@ -1129,10 +1143,12 @@ static int collect_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event,
*/
static int collect_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *leader, bool dogrp)
{
+ int num_counters = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters);
+ int num_counters_fixed = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters_fixed);
struct perf_event *event;
int n, max_count;

- max_count = x86_pmu.num_counters + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
+ max_count = num_counters + num_counters_fixed;

/* current number of events already accepted */
n = cpuc->n_events;
@@ -1499,18 +1515,18 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void)
{
u64 ctrl, status, overflow, pmc_ctrl, pmc_count, prev_left, fixed;
u64 pebs, debugctl;
- struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+ int num_counters = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters);
+ int num_counters_fixed = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters_fixed);
unsigned long flags;
- int cpu, idx;
+ int idx;

- if (!x86_pmu.num_counters)
+ if (!num_counters)
return;

local_irq_save(flags);

- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
-
if (x86_pmu.version >= 2) {
rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl);
rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
@@ -1533,7 +1549,7 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void)
}
pr_info("CPU#%d: active: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->active_mask);

- for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < num_counters; idx++) {
rdmsrl(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), pmc_ctrl);
rdmsrl(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx), pmc_count);

@@ -1546,7 +1562,7 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void)
pr_info("CPU#%d: gen-PMC%d left: %016llx\n",
cpu, idx, prev_left);
}
- for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
if (fixed_counter_disabled(idx, cpuc->pmu))
continue;
rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, pmc_count);
@@ -2781,6 +2797,11 @@ unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
{
cap->version = x86_pmu.version;
+ /*
+ * KVM doesn't support the hybrid PMU yet.
+ * Return the common value in global x86_pmu,
+ * which available for all cores.
+ */
cap->num_counters_gp = x86_pmu.num_counters;
cap->num_counters_fixed = x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
cap->bit_width_gp = x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 2d56055..3ea0126 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -2711,21 +2711,23 @@ static void intel_pmu_reset(void)
{
struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds);
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+ int num_counters_fixed = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters_fixed);
+ int num_counters = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters);
unsigned long flags;
int idx;

- if (!x86_pmu.num_counters)
+ if (!num_counters)
return;

local_irq_save(flags);

pr_info("clearing PMU state on CPU#%d\n", smp_processor_id());

- for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < num_counters; idx++) {
wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), 0ull);
wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx), 0ull);
}
- for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
if (fixed_counter_disabled(idx, cpuc->pmu))
continue;
wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, 0ull);
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
index 9328aa1..312bf3b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
@@ -1007,6 +1007,8 @@ void intel_pmu_pebs_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in)
static inline void pebs_update_threshold(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
{
struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
+ int max_pebs_events = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, max_pebs_events);
+ int num_counters_fixed = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters_fixed);
u64 threshold;
int reserved;

@@ -1014,9 +1016,9 @@ static inline void pebs_update_threshold(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
return;

if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL)
- reserved = x86_pmu.max_pebs_events + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
+ reserved = max_pebs_events + num_counters_fixed;
else
- reserved = x86_pmu.max_pebs_events;
+ reserved = max_pebs_events;

if (cpuc->n_pebs == cpuc->n_large_pebs) {
threshold = ds->pebs_absolute_maximum -
@@ -2072,6 +2074,8 @@ static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl(struct pt_regs *iregs, struct perf_sample_d
{
short counts[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + MAX_FIXED_PEBS_EVENTS] = {};
struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+ int max_pebs_events = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, max_pebs_events);
+ int num_counters_fixed = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, num_counters_fixed);
struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
struct perf_event *event;
void *base, *at, *top;
@@ -2086,9 +2090,9 @@ static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl(struct pt_regs *iregs, struct perf_sample_d

ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;

- mask = ((1ULL << x86_pmu.max_pebs_events) - 1) |
- (((1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
- size = INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
+ mask = ((1ULL << max_pebs_events) - 1) |
+ (((1ULL << num_counters_fixed) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
+ size = INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + num_counters_fixed;

if (unlikely(base >= top)) {
intel_pmu_pebs_event_update_no_drain(cpuc, size);
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 557c674..0539ad4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -635,6 +635,9 @@ struct x86_hybrid_pmu {
struct pmu pmu;
union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
u64 intel_ctrl;
+ int max_pebs_events;
+ int num_counters;
+ int num_counters_fixed;
};

static __always_inline struct x86_hybrid_pmu *hybrid_pmu(struct pmu *pmu)
@@ -850,6 +853,7 @@ struct x86_pmu {
* are available for all PMUs. The hybrid_pmu only includes the
* unique capabilities.
*/
+ int num_hybrid_pmus;
struct x86_hybrid_pmu *hybrid_pmu;
};