[PATCH 4/5] x86/kvm: Disable all PV features on crash

From: Vitaly Kuznetsov
Date: Wed Apr 14 2021 - 08:36:30 EST


Crash shutdown handler only disables kvmclock and steal time, other PV
features remain active so we risk corrupting memory or getting some
side-effects in kdump kernel. Move crash handler to kvm.c and unify
with CPU offline.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h | 6 -----
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c | 21 ----------------
3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
index 9c56e0defd45..69299878b200 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ unsigned int kvm_arch_para_hints(void);
void kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(u32 token);
void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token);
u32 kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags(void);
-void kvm_disable_steal_time(void);
bool __kvm_handle_async_pf(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 token);

DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kvm_async_pf_enabled);
@@ -137,11 +136,6 @@ static inline u32 kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags(void)
return 0;
}

-static inline void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-
static __always_inline bool kvm_handle_async_pf(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 token)
{
return false;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index df00d44f7424..1754b7c3f754 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cpuidle_haltpoll.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
#include <asm/svm.h>

DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kvm_async_pf_enabled);
@@ -375,6 +376,14 @@ static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
pr_info("disable async PF for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id());
}

+static void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
+{
+ if (!has_steal_clock)
+ return;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
+}
+
static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
{
/*
@@ -417,14 +426,6 @@ static u64 kvm_steal_clock(int cpu)
return steal;
}

-void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
-{
- if (!has_steal_clock)
- return;
-
- wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
-}
-
static inline void __set_percpu_decrypted(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
{
early_set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long) ptr, size);
@@ -588,13 +589,14 @@ static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
kvm_spinlock_init();
}

-static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void)
+static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(bool shutdown)
{
kvm_disable_steal_time();
if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
kvm_pv_disable_apf();
- apf_task_wake_all();
+ if (!shutdown)
+ apf_task_wake_all();
kvmclock_disable();
}

@@ -613,7 +615,7 @@ static int kvm_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
unsigned long flags;

local_irq_save(flags);
- kvm_guest_cpu_offline();
+ kvm_guest_cpu_offline(false);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
@@ -647,7 +649,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,

static int kvm_suspend(void)
{
- kvm_guest_cpu_offline();
+ kvm_guest_cpu_offline(false);

return 0;
}
@@ -662,6 +664,20 @@ static struct syscore_ops kvm_syscore_ops = {
.resume = kvm_resume,
};

+/*
+ * After a PV feature is registered, the host will keep writing to the
+ * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
+ * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
+ * means a random memory location will be kept being written.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ kvm_guest_cpu_offline(true);
+ native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
+}
+#endif
+
static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
{
int i;
@@ -704,6 +720,10 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
kvm_guest_cpu_init();
#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+ machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown;
+#endif
+
register_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops);

/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
index cf869de98eec..b825c87c12ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/mem_encrypt.h>
#include <asm/x86_init.h>
-#include <asm/reboot.h>
#include <asm/kvmclock.h>

static int kvmclock __initdata = 1;
@@ -203,23 +202,6 @@ static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void)
}
#endif

-/*
- * After the clock is registered, the host will keep writing to the
- * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
- * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
- * means a random memory location will be kept being written. So before any
- * kind of shutdown from our side, we unregister the clock by writing anything
- * that does not have the 'enable' bit set in the msr
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
-static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
- kvm_disable_steal_time();
- native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
-}
-#endif
-
void kvmclock_disable(void)
{
native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
@@ -349,9 +331,6 @@ void __init kvmclock_init(void)
#endif
x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state;
x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state;
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
- machine_ops.crash_shutdown = kvm_crash_shutdown;
-#endif
kvm_get_preset_lpj();

/*
--
2.30.2