Re: [PATCH 2/4] phy: phy-can-transceiver: Add support for generic CAN transceiver driver

From: Marc Kleine-Budde
Date: Wed Apr 14 2021 - 02:58:35 EST


On 14.04.2021 11:54:36, Aswath Govindraju wrote:
> Hi Marc,
>
> On 12/04/21 3:48 pm, Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> > On 4/9/21 3:40 PM, Aswath Govindraju wrote:
> >> The driver adds support for generic CAN transceivers. Currently
> >> the modes supported by this driver are standby and normal modes for TI
> >> TCAN1042 and TCAN1043 CAN transceivers.
> >>
> >> The transceiver is modelled as a phy with pins controlled by gpios, to put
> >> the transceiver in various device functional modes. It also gets the phy
> >> attribute max_link_rate for the usage of m_can drivers.
> >
> > This driver should be independent of CAN driver, so you should not mention a
> > specific driver here.
> >
>
> I will substitute m_can with can in the respin.

Better use uppercase CAN instead of can.

[...]

> >> diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 000000000000..14496f6e1666
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-can-transceiver.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >> +/*
> >> + * phy-can-transceiver.c - phy driver for CAN transceivers
> >> + *
> >> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
> >> + *
> >> + */
> >> +#include<linux/phy/phy.h>
> >> +#include<linux/platform_device.h>
> >> +#include<linux/module.h>
> >> +#include<linux/gpio.h>
> >> +#include<linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >> +
> >> +struct can_transceiver_data {
> >> + u32 flags;
> >> +#define STB_PRESENT BIT(0)
> >> +#define EN_PRESENT BIT(1)
> >
> > please add a common prefix to the defines
>
> I will add a common prefix(GPIO) in the respin.

I was thinking about something like CAN_TRANSCEIVER_

[...]

> >> +int can_transceiver_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >> +{
> >> + struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
> >> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> >> + struct can_transceiver_phy *can_transceiver_phy;
> >> + const struct can_transceiver_data *drvdata;
> >> + const struct of_device_id *match;
> >> + struct phy *phy;
> >> + struct gpio_desc *standby_gpio;
> >> + struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
> >> + u32 max_bitrate = 0;
> >> +
> >> + can_transceiver_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct can_transceiver_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
> >
> > error handling?
> >
>
> Will add this in the respin.
>
> >> +
> >> + match = of_match_node(can_transceiver_phy_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
> >> + drvdata = match->data;
> >> +
> >> + phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node,
> >> + &can_transceiver_phy_ops);
> >> + if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
> >> + dev_err(dev, "failed to create can transceiver phy\n");
> >> + return PTR_ERR(phy);
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-bitrate", &max_bitrate);
> >> + phy->attrs.max_link_rate = max_bitrate / 1000000;
> >
> > The problem is, there are CAN transceivers with a max of 83.3 kbit/s or 125 kbit/s.
> >
>
> The only way that I was able to find for this is to add a phy attribute
> "max_bit_rate" in include/linux/phy/phy.h. Would this be an acceptable
> solution ?

I think that's up to the phy people.

Another solution would be to have a public struct can_transceiver:

| struct can_transceiver {
| struct phy *generic_phy;
| u32 max_bitrate;
| };

which holds the max_bitrate. In the CAN controller driver you can use
container_of to get that struct and access the max_bitrate.

> >> + can_transceiver_phy->generic_phy = phy;
> >> +
> >> + if (drvdata->flags & STB_PRESENT) {
> >> + standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "standby", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> >
> > please use only one space after the ",".
>
> Will correct this in respin.
>
> > Why do you request the gpio standby low?
>
> While probing the transceiver has to be in standby state and only after
> calling the power on does the transceiver go to enable state. This was
> the reason behind requesting gpio standby low.

This isn't consistent with the power_on and power_off functions.

regards,
Marc

--
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