[PATCH v2 5/5] userfaultfd/selftests: Unify error handling
From: Peter Xu
Date: Mon Apr 12 2021 - 19:28:10 EST
Introduce err()/_err() and replace all the different ways to fail the program,
mostly "fprintf" and "perror" with tons of exit() calls. Always stop the test
program at any failure.
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 556 ++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 187 insertions(+), 369 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
index da2374bda5a3..6339aeaeeff8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -140,11 +140,18 @@ static void usage(void)
exit(1);
}
-#define uffd_error(code, fmt, ...) \
- do { \
- fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
- fprintf(stderr, ": %" PRId64 "\n", (int64_t)(code)); \
- exit(1); \
+#define _err(fmt, ...) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = errno; \
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ fprintf(stderr, " (errno=%d, line=%d)\n", \
+ ret, __LINE__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define err(fmt, ...) \
+ do { \
+ _err(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ exit(1); \
} while (0)
static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats,
@@ -193,44 +200,28 @@ static void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_stats *stats, int n_cpus)
printf("\n");
}
-static int anon_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+static void anon_release_pages(char *rel_area)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) {
- perror("madvise");
- ret = 1;
- }
-
- return ret;
+ if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
+ err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed");
}
static void anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
{
- if (posix_memalign(alloc_area, page_size, nr_pages * page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- }
+ if (posix_memalign(alloc_area, page_size, nr_pages * page_size))
+ err("posix_memalign() failed");
}
static void noop_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset)
{
}
-/* HugeTLB memory */
-static int hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+static void hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
if (fallocate(huge_fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
- rel_area == huge_fd_off0 ? 0 :
- nr_pages * page_size,
- nr_pages * page_size)) {
- perror("fallocate");
- ret = 1;
- }
-
- return ret;
+ rel_area == huge_fd_off0 ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size,
+ nr_pages * page_size))
+ err("fallocate() failed");
}
static void hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
@@ -243,20 +234,16 @@ static void hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
MAP_HUGETLB,
huge_fd, *alloc_area == area_src ? 0 :
nr_pages * page_size);
- if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) {
- perror("mmap of hugetlbfs file failed");
- goto fail;
- }
+ if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of hugetlbfs file failed");
if (map_shared) {
area_alias = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED | MAP_HUGETLB,
huge_fd, *alloc_area == area_src ? 0 :
nr_pages * page_size);
- if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) {
- perror("mmap of hugetlb file alias failed");
- goto fail_munmap;
- }
+ if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of hugetlb file alias failed");
}
if (*alloc_area == area_src) {
@@ -267,16 +254,6 @@ static void hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
}
if (area_alias)
*alloc_area_alias = area_alias;
-
- return;
-
-fail_munmap:
- if (munmap(*alloc_area, nr_pages * page_size) < 0) {
- perror("hugetlb munmap");
- exit(1);
- }
-fail:
- *alloc_area = NULL;
}
static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset)
@@ -292,33 +269,24 @@ static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset
*start = (unsigned long) area_dst_alias + offset;
}
-/* Shared memory */
-static int shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+static void shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) {
- perror("madvise");
- ret = 1;
- }
-
- return ret;
+ if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE))
+ err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed");
}
static void shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
{
*alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0);
- if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) {
- fprintf(stderr, "shared memory mmap failed\n");
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- }
+ if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of memfd failed");
}
struct uffd_test_ops {
unsigned long expected_ioctls;
void (*allocate_area)(void **alloc_area);
- int (*release_pages)(char *rel_area);
+ void (*release_pages)(char *rel_area);
void (*alias_mapping)(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset);
};
@@ -373,11 +341,8 @@ static void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp)
/* Undo write-protect, do wakeup after that */
prms.mode = wp ? UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP : 0;
- if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &prms)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "clear WP failed for address 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
- (uint64_t)start);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &prms))
+ err("clear WP failed: address=0x%"PRIx64, (uint64_t)start);
}
static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len)
@@ -388,12 +353,9 @@ static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len)
req.range.len = len;
req.mode = 0;
- if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &req)) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "UFFDIO_CONTINUE failed for address 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
- (uint64_t)start);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &req))
+ err("UFFDIO_CONTINUE failed for address 0x%" PRIx64,
+ (uint64_t)start);
}
static void *locking_thread(void *arg)
@@ -412,10 +374,8 @@ static void *locking_thread(void *arg)
seed += cpu;
bzero(&rand, sizeof(rand));
bzero(&randstate, sizeof(randstate));
- if (initstate_r(seed, randstate, sizeof(randstate), &rand)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "srandom_r error\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (initstate_r(seed, randstate, sizeof(randstate), &rand))
+ err("initstate_r failed");
} else {
page_nr = -bounces;
if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS))
@@ -424,16 +384,12 @@ static void *locking_thread(void *arg)
while (!finished) {
if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) {
- if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "random_r 1 error\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr))
+ err("random_r failed");
page_nr = rand_nr;
if (sizeof(page_nr) > sizeof(rand_nr)) {
- if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "random_r 2 error\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr))
+ err("random_r failed");
page_nr |= (((unsigned long) rand_nr) << 16) <<
16;
}
@@ -442,12 +398,9 @@ static void *locking_thread(void *arg)
page_nr %= nr_pages;
pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr));
count = *area_count(area_dst, page_nr);
- if (count != count_verify[page_nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "page_nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- page_nr, count,
- count_verify[page_nr]); exit(1);
- }
+ if (count != count_verify[page_nr])
+ err("page_nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu",
+ page_nr, count, count_verify[page_nr]);
count++;
*area_count(area_dst, page_nr) = count_verify[page_nr] = count;
pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr));
@@ -464,22 +417,21 @@ static void retry_copy_page(int ufd, struct uffdio_copy *uffdio_copy,
offset);
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) {
/* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */
- if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST) {
- uffd_error(uffdio_copy->copy,
- "UFFDIO_COPY retry error");
- }
- } else
- uffd_error(uffdio_copy->copy, "UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected");
+ if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST)
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY retry error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy);
+ } else {
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy);
+ }
}
static int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
{
struct uffdio_copy uffdio_copy;
- if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected offset %lu\n", offset);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size)
+ err("unexpected offset %lu\n", offset);
uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset;
uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset;
uffdio_copy.len = page_size;
@@ -491,9 +443,10 @@ static int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) {
/* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */
if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST)
- uffd_error(uffdio_copy.copy, "UFFDIO_COPY error");
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy);
} else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) {
- uffd_error(uffdio_copy.copy, "UFFDIO_COPY unexpected copy");
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy);
} else {
if (test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) {
test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false;
@@ -522,11 +475,10 @@ static int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
if (ret < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
return 1;
- perror("blocking read error");
+ err("blocking read error");
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "short read\n");
+ err("short read");
}
- exit(1);
}
return 0;
@@ -537,10 +489,8 @@ static void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg,
{
unsigned long offset;
- if (msg->event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected msg event %u\n", msg->event);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (msg->event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)
+ err("unexpected msg event %u", msg->event);
if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP) {
/* Write protect page faults */
@@ -571,10 +521,8 @@ static void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg,
stats->minor_faults++;
} else {
/* Missing page faults */
- if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected write fault\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
+ err("unexpected write fault");
offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst;
offset &= ~(page_size-1);
@@ -601,32 +549,20 @@ static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
for (;;) {
ret = poll(pollfd, 2, -1);
- if (!ret) {
- fprintf(stderr, "poll error %d\n", ret);
- exit(1);
- }
- if (ret < 0) {
- perror("poll");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ err("poll error: %d", ret);
if (pollfd[1].revents & POLLIN) {
- if (read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1) != 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "read pipefd error\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1) != 1)
+ err("read pipefd error");
break;
}
- if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pollfd[0].revents %d\n",
- pollfd[0].revents);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN))
+ err("pollfd[0].revents %d", pollfd[0].revents);
if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg))
continue;
switch (msg.event) {
default:
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected msg event %u\n",
- msg.event); exit(1);
+ err("unexpected msg event %u\n", msg.event);
break;
case UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT:
uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, stats);
@@ -640,10 +576,8 @@ static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
uffd_reg.range.start = msg.arg.remove.start;
uffd_reg.range.len = msg.arg.remove.end -
msg.arg.remove.start;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "remove failure\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range))
+ err("remove failure");
break;
case UFFD_EVENT_REMAP:
area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to;
@@ -746,9 +680,7 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats)
* UFFDIO_COPY without writing zero pages into area_dst
* because the background threads already completed).
*/
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src))
- return 1;
-
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src);
finished = 1;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
@@ -758,10 +690,8 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats)
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
char c;
if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
- if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pipefd write error\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1)
+ err("pipefd write error");
if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu],
(void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
return 1;
@@ -861,10 +791,8 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test)
memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
act.sa_sigaction = sighndl;
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
- if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0)) {
- perror("sigaction");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0))
+ err("sigaction");
lastnr = (unsigned long)-1;
}
@@ -874,10 +802,8 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test)
if (signal_test) {
if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1) != 0) {
- if (steps == 1 && nr == lastnr) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Signal repeated\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (steps == 1 && nr == lastnr)
+ err("Signal repeated");
lastnr = nr;
if (signal_test == 1) {
@@ -902,12 +828,9 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test)
}
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr);
- if (count != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- nr, count,
- count_verify[nr]);
- }
+ if (count != count_verify[nr])
+ err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
+ nr, count, count_verify[nr]);
/*
* Trigger write protection if there is by writing
* the same value back.
@@ -923,18 +846,14 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test)
area_dst = mremap(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, nr_pages * page_size,
MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, area_src);
- if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED) {
- perror("mremap");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mremap");
for (; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr);
if (count != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- nr, count,
- count_verify[nr]); exit(1);
+ err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
+ nr, count, count_verify[nr]);
}
/*
* Trigger write protection if there is by writing
@@ -943,15 +862,11 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test)
*area_count(area_dst, nr) = count;
}
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
- for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
- if (my_bcmp(area_dst + nr * page_size, zeropage, page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "nr %lu is not zero\n", nr);
- exit(1);
- }
- }
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++)
+ if (my_bcmp(area_dst + nr * page_size, zeropage, page_size))
+ err("nr %lu is not zero", nr);
return 0;
}
@@ -964,13 +879,12 @@ static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd,
uffdio_zeropage->range.len,
offset);
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) {
- if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST) {
- uffd_error(uffdio_zeropage->zeropage,
- "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry error");
- }
+ if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST)
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage);
} else {
- uffd_error(uffdio_zeropage->zeropage,
- "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry unexpected");
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage);
}
}
@@ -983,10 +897,8 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
has_zeropage = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls & (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE);
- if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected offset %lu\n", offset);
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size)
+ err("unexpected offset %lu", offset);
uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset;
uffdio_zeropage.range.len = page_size;
uffdio_zeropage.mode = 0;
@@ -994,14 +906,13 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
res = uffdio_zeropage.zeropage;
if (ret) {
/* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */
- if (has_zeropage) {
- uffd_error(res, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE %s",
- res == -EEXIST ? "-EEXIST" : "error");
- } else if (res != -EINVAL)
- uffd_error(res, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL");
+ if (has_zeropage)
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res);
+ else if (res != -EINVAL)
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL");
} else if (has_zeropage) {
if (res != page_size) {
- uffd_error(res, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected");
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected size");
} else {
if (test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist && retry) {
test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist = false;
@@ -1011,7 +922,7 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
return 1;
}
} else
- uffd_error(res, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded");
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded");
return 0;
}
@@ -1030,8 +941,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_zeropage_test(void)
printf("testing UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE: ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
if (userfaultfd_open(0))
return 1;
@@ -1040,25 +950,16 @@ static int userfaultfd_zeropage_test(void)
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
if (test_uffdio_wp)
uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
- if (uffdio_zeropage(uffd, 0)) {
- if (my_bcmp(area_dst, zeropage, page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "zeropage is not zero\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- }
+ if (uffdio_zeropage(uffd, 0))
+ if (my_bcmp(area_dst, zeropage, page_size))
+ err("zeropage is not zero");
close(uffd);
printf("done.\n");
@@ -1078,8 +979,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void)
printf("testing events (fork, remap, remove): ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
features = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK | UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE;
@@ -1092,41 +992,28 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void)
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
if (test_uffdio_wp)
uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
- if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats)) {
- perror("uffd_poll_thread create");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
pid = fork();
- if (pid < 0) {
- perror("fork");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (pid < 0)
+ err("fork");
if (!pid)
exit(faulting_process(0));
waitpid(pid, &err, 0);
- if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) {
- perror("pipe write");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (err)
+ err("faulting process failed");
+ if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
+ err("pipe write");
if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
return 1;
@@ -1151,8 +1038,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
printf("testing signal delivery: ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
features = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK|UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS;
if (userfaultfd_open(features))
@@ -1164,57 +1050,41 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
if (test_uffdio_wp)
uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
- if (faulting_process(1)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (faulting_process(1))
+ err("faulting process failed");
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
- if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats)) {
- perror("uffd_poll_thread create");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
pid = fork();
- if (pid < 0) {
- perror("fork");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (pid < 0)
+ err("fork");
if (!pid)
exit(faulting_process(2));
waitpid(pid, &err, 0);
- if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n");
- exit(1);
- }
-
- if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) {
- perror("pipe write");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (err)
+ err("faulting process failed");
+ if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
+ err("pipe write");
if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults))
return 1;
printf("done.\n");
if (userfaults)
- fprintf(stderr, "Signal test failed, userfaults: %ld\n",
- userfaults);
+ err("Signal test failed, userfaults: %ld", userfaults);
close(uffd);
+
return userfaults != 0;
}
@@ -1236,8 +1106,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void)
printf("testing minor faults: ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
if (userfaultfd_open_ext(&features))
return 1;
@@ -1251,17 +1120,13 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void)
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias;
uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
expected_ioctls |= 1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected missing ioctl(s)\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl(s)");
/*
* After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of
@@ -1272,10 +1137,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void)
page_size);
}
- if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats)) {
- perror("uffd_poll_thread create");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
/*
* Read each of the pages back using the UFFD-registered mapping. We
@@ -1284,26 +1147,19 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void)
* page's contents, and then issuing a CONTINUE ioctl.
*/
- if (posix_memalign(&expected_page, page_size, page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (posix_memalign(&expected_page, page_size, page_size))
+ err("out of memory");
for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p) {
expected_byte = ~((uint8_t)(p % ((uint8_t)-1)));
memset(expected_page, expected_byte, page_size);
if (my_bcmp(expected_page, area_dst_alias + (p * page_size),
- page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected page contents after minor fault\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ page_size))
+ err("unexpected page contents after minor fault");
}
- if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) {
- perror("pipe write");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
+ err("pipe write");
if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
return 1;
@@ -1321,7 +1177,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
unsigned long nr;
struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
unsigned long cpu;
- int err;
struct uffd_stats uffd_stats[nr_cpus];
uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src);
@@ -1366,10 +1221,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
}
}
- if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size))
+ err("out of memory");
zeropage = area;
bzero(zeropage, page_size);
@@ -1378,7 +1231,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 16*1024*1024);
- err = 0;
while (bounces--) {
unsigned long expected_ioctls;
@@ -1407,25 +1259,18 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
if (test_uffdio_wp)
uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
if (area_dst_alias) {
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)
area_dst_alias;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure alias\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure alias");
}
/*
@@ -1452,8 +1297,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
* MADV_DONTNEED only after the UFFDIO_REGISTER, so it's
* required to MADV_DONTNEED here.
*/
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
uffd_stats_reset(uffd_stats, nr_cpus);
@@ -1467,33 +1311,22 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
nr_pages * page_size, false);
/* unregister */
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffdio_register.range)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unregister failure\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffdio_register.range))
+ err("unregister failure");
if (area_dst_alias) {
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER,
- &uffdio_register.range)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unregister failure alias\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ &uffdio_register.range))
+ err("unregister failure alias");
}
/* verification */
- if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY) {
- for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
- if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "error area_count %Lu %Lu %lu\n",
- *area_count(area_src, nr),
- count_verify[nr],
- nr);
- err = 1;
- bounces = 0;
- }
- }
- }
+ if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY)
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++)
+ if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr])
+ err("error area_count %llu %llu %lu\n",
+ *area_count(area_src, nr),
+ count_verify[nr], nr);
/* prepare next bounce */
tmp_area = area_src;
@@ -1507,9 +1340,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
uffd_stats_report(uffd_stats, nr_cpus);
}
- if (err)
- return err;
-
close(uffd);
return userfaultfd_zeropage_test() || userfaultfd_sig_test()
|| userfaultfd_events_test() || userfaultfd_minor_test();
@@ -1560,7 +1390,7 @@ static void set_test_type(const char *type)
test_type = TEST_SHMEM;
uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops;
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unknown test type: %s\n", type); exit(1);
+ err("Unknown test type: %s", type);
}
if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB)
@@ -1568,15 +1398,11 @@ static void set_test_type(const char *type)
else
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (!page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unable to determine page size\n");
- exit(2);
- }
+ if (!page_size)
+ err("Unable to determine page size");
if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2
- > page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Impossible to run this test\n");
- exit(2);
- }
+ > page_size)
+ err("Impossible to run this test");
}
static void sigalrm(int sig)
@@ -1593,10 +1419,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (argc < 4)
usage();
- if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_ERR) {
- fprintf(stderr, "failed to arm SIGALRM");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_ERR)
+ err("failed to arm SIGALRM");
alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS);
set_test_type(argv[1]);
@@ -1605,13 +1429,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
nr_pages_per_cpu = atol(argv[2]) * 1024*1024 / page_size /
nr_cpus;
if (!nr_pages_per_cpu) {
- fprintf(stderr, "invalid MiB\n");
+ _err("invalid MiB");
usage();
}
bounces = atoi(argv[3]);
if (bounces <= 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "invalid bounces\n");
+ _err("invalid bounces");
usage();
}
nr_pages = nr_pages_per_cpu * nr_cpus;
@@ -1620,16 +1444,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
if (argc < 5)
usage();
huge_fd = open(argv[4], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
- if (huge_fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Open of %s failed", argv[3]);
- perror("open");
- exit(1);
- }
- if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[3]);
- perror("ftruncate");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (huge_fd < 0)
+ err("Open of %s failed", argv[4]);
+ if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0))
+ err("ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[4]);
}
printf("nr_pages: %lu, nr_pages_per_cpu: %lu\n",
nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu);
--
2.26.2