Re: [PATCH] mm/memory_hotplug: Make unpopulated zones PCP structures unreachable during hot remove

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Fri Apr 09 2021 - 08:43:04 EST


On Fri 09-04-21 13:09:57, Mel Gorman wrote:
> zone_pcp_reset allegedly protects against a race with drain_pages
> using local_irq_save but this is bogus. local_irq_save only operates
> on the local CPU. If memory hotplug is running on CPU A and drain_pages
> is running on CPU B, disabling IRQs on CPU A does not affect CPU B and
> offers no protection.

Yes, the synchronization aspect is bogus indeed.

> This patch reorders memory hotremove such that the PCP structures
> relevant to the zone are no longer reachable by the time the structures
> are freed. With this reordering, no protection is required to prevent
> a use-after-free and the IRQs can be left enabled. zone_pcp_reset is
> renamed to zone_pcp_destroy to make it clear that the per-cpu structures
> are deleted when the function returns.

Wouldn't it be much easier to simply not destroy/reset pcp of an empty
zone at all? The whole point of this exercise seems to be described in
340175b7d14d5. setup_zone_pageset can check for an already allocated pcp
and simply reinitialize it.
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs