Re: [PATCH 04/10] mm/migrate: make migrate_pages() return nr_succeeded

From: Oscar Salvador
Date: Thu Apr 08 2021 - 14:17:34 EST


On Thu, Apr 08, 2021 at 10:26:54AM -0700, Yang Shi wrote:

> Thanks, Oscar. Yes, kind of. But we have to remember to initialize
> "nr_succedded" pointer properly for every migrate_pages() callsite,
> right? And it doesn't prevent from returning wrong value if
> migrate_pages() is called multiple times by one caller although there
> might be not such case (calls migrate_pages() multiple times and care
> about nr_succeded) for now.

Hi Yang,

I might be missing something but AFAICS you only need to initialize
nr_succeded pointer where it matters.
The local nr_succeeded in migrate_pages() doesn't go, and so it gets
initialized every time you call in it to 0.
And if you pass a valid pointer, *ret_succeeded == nr_succedeed.

I am talking about this (not even compile-tested):

diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h
index 3a389633b68f..fd661cb2ce13 100644
--- a/include/linux/migrate.h
+++ b/include/linux/migrate.h
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ extern int migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
enum migrate_mode mode);
extern int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new, free_page_t free,
- unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason);
+ unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason,
+ unsigned int *ret_succeeded);
extern struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private);
extern int isolate_movable_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
extern void putback_movable_page(struct page *page);
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ extern int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
static inline void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
static inline int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_page_t new,
free_page_t free, unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode,
- int reason)
+ int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded)
{ return -ENOSYS; }
static inline struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page,
unsigned long private)
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index e04f4476e68e..7238e8faff04 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -2364,7 +2364,7 @@ compact_zone(struct compact_control *cc, struct capture_control *capc)

err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc,
compaction_free, (unsigned long)cc, cc->mode,
- MR_COMPACTION);
+ MR_COMPACTION, NULL);

trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(cc->nr_migratepages, err,
&cc->migratepages);
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index e40579624f10..b70d463aa1fc 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -1606,7 +1606,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
put_page(pages[i]);

if (migrate_pages(&cma_page_list, alloc_migration_target, NULL,
- (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_CONTIG_RANGE)) {
+ (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_CONTIG_RANGE, NULL)) {
/*
* some of the pages failed migration. Do get_user_pages
* without migration.
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index 24210c9bd843..a17e0f039076 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -1852,7 +1852,8 @@ static int __soft_offline_page(struct page *page)

if (isolate_page(hpage, &pagelist)) {
ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL,
- (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE);
+ (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE,
+ NULL);
if (!ret) {
bool release = !huge;

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 0cdbbfbc5757..28496376de94 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -1466,7 +1466,8 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
if (nodes_empty(nmask))
node_set(mtc.nid, nmask);
ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migration_target, NULL,
- (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG);
+ (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG,
+ NULL);
if (ret) {
list_for_each_entry(page, &source, lru) {
pr_warn("migrating pfn %lx failed ret:%d ",
diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
index ab51132547b8..df260ed12102 100644
--- a/mm/mempolicy.c
+++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
@@ -1103,7 +1103,8 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest,

if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL,
- (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL);
+ (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL,
+ NULL);
if (err)
putback_movable_pages(&pagelist);
}
@@ -1355,7 +1356,8 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY);
nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, NULL,
- start, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND);
+ start, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND,
+ NULL);
if (nr_failed)
putback_movable_pages(&pagelist);
}
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 695a594e5860..087ed407b3ce 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1493,6 +1493,9 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2,
* @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for
* page migration, if any.
* @reason: The reason for page migration.
+ * @ret_succeeded: A pointer to place the value of the number of pages
+ * migrated successfully. The caller must pass a valid pointer
+ * if they care about it.
*
* The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more
* because the list has become empty or no retryable pages exist any more.
@@ -1503,7 +1506,7 @@ static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct page **page2,
*/
int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
- enum migrate_mode mode, int reason)
+ enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded)
{
int retry = 1;
int thp_retry = 1;
@@ -1654,6 +1657,9 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
if (!swapwrite)
current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE;

+ if (ret_succeeded)
+ *ret_succeeded = nr_succeeded;
+
return rc;
}

@@ -1723,7 +1729,8 @@ static int do_move_pages_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm,
};

err = migrate_pages(pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL,
- (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL);
+ (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL,
+ NULL);
if (err)
putback_movable_pages(pagelist);
return err;
@@ -2230,7 +2237,7 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages);
nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_page,
NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC,
- MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
+ MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, NULL);
if (nr_remaining) {
if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) {
list_del(&page->lru);
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 46f3d594369d..0c1bbadd5ca3 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -8490,7 +8490,8 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc,
cc->nr_migratepages -= nr_reclaimed;

ret = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, alloc_migration_target,
- NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, cc->mode, MR_CONTIG_RANGE);
+ NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, cc->mode, MR_CONTIG_RANGE,
+ NULL);
}
if (ret < 0) {
putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages);


As I said I might be missing a point here, but I cannot see the problem
you describe here.


--
Oscar Salvador
SUSE L3