Re: slow boot with 7fef431be9c9 ("mm/page_alloc: place pages to tail in __free_pages_core()")

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Fri Mar 12 2021 - 09:12:59 EST


On 12.03.21 15:06, Deucher, Alexander wrote:
[AMD Public Use]

-----Original Message-----
From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Thursday, March 11, 2021 10:03 AM
To: Deucher, Alexander <Alexander.Deucher@xxxxxxx>; linux-
kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; amd-gfx list <amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>;
Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Huang, Ray <Ray.Huang@xxxxxxx>; Koenig, Christian
<Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx>; Liang, Liang (Leo) <Liang.Liang@xxxxxxx>;
Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Rafael J. Wysocki
<rafael@xxxxxxxxxx>; George Kennedy <george.kennedy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: slow boot with 7fef431be9c9 ("mm/page_alloc: place pages to
tail in __free_pages_core()")

On 11.03.21 15:41, Deucher, Alexander wrote:
[AMD Public Use]

Booting kernels on certain AMD platforms takes 2-3 minutes with the patch
in the subject. Reverting it restores quick boot times (few seconds). Any
ideas?


Hi,

We just discovered latent BUGs in ACPI code whereby ACPI tables are
exposed to the page allocator as ordinary, free system RAM. With the
patch you mention, the order in which pages get allocated from the page
allocator are changed - which makes the BUG trigger more easily.

I could imagine that someone allocates and uses that memory on your
platform, and I could imagine that such accesses are very slow.

I cannot tell if that is the root cause, but at least it would make sense.

See
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flore.
kernel.org%2Fpatchwork%2Fpatch%2F1389314%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7C
alexander.deucher%40amd.com%7Cd1533aaddccd464c59f308d8e49ec563%7
C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637510717893096801%
7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLC
JBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=xpty77D54Z5S%2FKK
JO5SsVQaNsHoojWMR73whpu8VT%2B4%3D&amp;reserved=0

You might want to give that patch a try (not sure if it's the latest
version). CCing George

Thanks for the patch. Unfortunately it didn't help. Any other ideas? Is there a newer version of that patch?


@George?

It's interesting that this only applies to these special AMD systems so far. Is there anything particular about these systems? How much memory do these systems have?

Increasing the boot time from a few seconds to 2-3 minutes does not smell like some corner case cache effects we might be hitting in this particular instance - there have been minor reports that it either slightly increased or slightly decreases initial system performance, but that was about it.

Either, yet another latent BUG (but why? why should memory access suddenly be that slow? I could only guess that we are now making sooner use of very slow memory), or there is really something else weird going on.

Cheers!

Alex


--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb