Re: [PATCH 4/6] usbip: fix stub_dev usbip_sockfd_store() races leading to gpf

From: Shuah Khan
Date: Mon Mar 08 2021 - 11:27:56 EST


On 3/8/21 3:10 AM, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
On 2021/03/08 16:35, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
On 2021/03/08 12:53, Shuah Khan wrote:
Fix the above problems:
- Stop using kthread_get_run() macro to create/start threads.
- Create threads and get task struct reference.
- Add kthread_create() failure handling and bail out.
- Hold usbip_device lock to update local and shared states after
creating rx and tx threads.
- Update usbip_device status to SDEV_ST_USED.
- Update usbip_device tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, and tcp_tx
- Start threads after usbip_device (tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, tcp_tx,
and status) is complete.

No, the whole usbip_sockfd_store() etc. should be serialized using a mutex,
for two different threads can open same file and write the same content at
the same moment. This results in seeing SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE and creating two
threads and overwiting global variables and setting SDEV_ST_USED and starting
two threads by each of two thread, which will later fail to call kthread_stop()
on one of two thread because global variables are overwritten.

kthread_crate() (which involves GFP_KERNEL allocation) can take long time
enough to hit

usbip_sockfd_store() must perform

if (sdev->ud.status != SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE) {

Oops. This is

if (sdev->ud.status == SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE) {

of course.

/* misc assignments for attach operation */
sdev->ud.status = SDEV_ST_USED;
}

under a lock, or multiple ud->tcp_{tx,rx} are created (which will later
cause a crash like [1]) and refcount on ud->tcp_socket is leaked when
usbip_sockfd_store() is concurrently called.

problem. That's why my patch introduced usbip_event_mutex lock.


And I think that same serialization is required between "rh_port_connect() from attach_store()" and
"rh_port_disconnect() from vhci_shutdown_connection() via usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_DOWN)
from vhci_port_disconnect() from detach_store()", for both vhci_rx_pdu() from vhci_rx_loop() and
vhci_port_disconnect() from detach_store() can queue VDEV_EVENT_DOWN event which can be processed
without waiting for attach_store() to complete.


Yes. We might need synchronization between events, threads, and shutdown
in usbip_host side and in connection polling and threads in vhci.

I am also looking at the shutdown sequences closely as well since the
local state is referenced without usbip_device lock in these paths.

I am approaching these problems as peeling the onion an expression so
we can limit the changes and take a spot fix approach. We have the
goal to address these crashes and not introduce regressions.

I don't seem to be able to reproduce these problems consistently in my
env. with the reproducer. I couldn't reproduce them in normal case at
all. Hence, the this cautious approach that reduces the chance of
regressions and if we see regressions, they can fixed easily.

https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=14801034d00000

If this patch series fixes the problems you are seeing, I would like
get these fixes in and address the other two potential race conditions
in another round of patches. I also want to soak these in the next
for a few weeks.

Please let me know if these patches fix the problems you are seeing in your env.

thanks,
-- Shuah