RE: [PATCH RFC] gcc-plugins: Handle GCC version mismatch for OOT modules

[David Laight]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: 26 January 2021 16:05
> 
> On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 09:46:51AM -0600, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 04:15:37PM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 08:51:55AM -0600, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > > User space mixes compiler versions all the time.  The C ABI is stable.
> > > >
> > > > What specifically is the harder issue you're referring to?
> > >
> > > I don't think the C ABI captures nearly enough. Imagine trying to mix a
> > > compiler with and without asm-goto support (ok, we fail to build without
> > > by now, but just imagine).
> > >
> > > No C ABI violated, but having that GCC extention vs not having it
> > > radically changes the kernel ABI.
> > >
> > > I think I'm with Greg here, just don't do it.
> >
> > Ok, thank you for an actual example.  asm goto is a good one.
> >
> > But it's not a cut-and-dry issue.  Otherwise how could modversions
> > possibly work?
> >
> > So yes, we should enforce GCC versions, but I still haven't seen a
> > reason it should be more than just "same compiler and *major* version".
> 
> Why bother? rebuilding the kernel and all modules is a matter of 10
> minutes at most on a decently beefy build box.
> 
> What actual problem are we trying to solve here?

People build modules to load into disrto-provided kernels.

I'd have though the compiler would need to support the same options
as that used to build the kernel - but not necessarily be exactly
the same version.

Ignoring compiler bugs (which will bight you if the compiler you
have is broken) then a newer compiler ought to be fine.
Or a kernel might have been built with config options that don't
require features of the compiler being used - so that modules can
be built with an older compiler.

	David

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