[PATCH v4 02/10] certs: Check that builtin blacklist hashes are valid

From: Mickaël Salaün
Date: Thu Jan 21 2021 - 11:10:56 EST


From: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add and use a check-blacklist-hashes.awk script to make sure that the
builtin blacklist hashes set with CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST will
effectively be taken into account as blacklisted hashes. This is useful
to debug invalid hash formats, and it make sure that previous hashes
which could have been loaded in the kernel, but silently ignored, are
now noticed and deal with by the user at kernel build time.

This also prevent stricter blacklist key description checking (provided
by following commits) to failed for builtin hashes.

Update CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST help to explain the content of
a hash string and how to generate certificate ones.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes since v3:
* Improve commit description.
* Update CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST help.
* Remove Acked-by Jarkko Sakkinen because of the above changes.

Changes since v2:
* Add Jarkko's Acked-by.

Changes since v1:
* Prefix script path with $(scrtree)/ (suggested by David Howells).
* Fix hexadecimal number check.
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
certs/.gitignore | 1 +
certs/Kconfig | 7 ++++--
certs/Makefile | 15 +++++++++++-
scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100755 scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 773a362e807f..a18fd3d283c6 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -4118,6 +4118,7 @@ L: keyrings@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
S: Maintained
F: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
F: certs/
+F: scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk
F: scripts/extract-cert.c
F: scripts/sign-file.c
F: tools/certs/
diff --git a/certs/.gitignore b/certs/.gitignore
index 2a2483990686..42cc2ac24b93 100644
--- a/certs/.gitignore
+++ b/certs/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+blacklist_hashes_checked
x509_certificate_list
diff --git a/certs/Kconfig b/certs/Kconfig
index c94e93d8bccf..6d09dec4a9e3 100644
--- a/certs/Kconfig
+++ b/certs/Kconfig
@@ -80,7 +80,10 @@ config SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
help
If set, this option should be the filename of a list of hashes in the
form "<hash>", "<hash>", ... . This will be included into a C
- wrapper to incorporate the list into the kernel. Each <hash> should
- be a string of hex digits.
+ wrapper to incorporate the list into the kernel. Each <hash> must be a
+ string starting with a prefix ("tbs" or "bin"), then a colon (":"), and
+ finally an even number of hexadecimal lowercase characters (up to 128).
+ Certificate hashes can be generated with
+ tools/certs/print-cert-tbs-hash.sh .

endmenu
diff --git a/certs/Makefile b/certs/Makefile
index f4c25b67aad9..eb45407ff282 100644
--- a/certs/Makefile
+++ b/certs/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,20 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING) += system_keyring.o system_certificates.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += blacklist.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST),"")
+
+quiet_cmd_check_blacklist_hashes = CHECK $(patsubst "%",%,$(2))
+ cmd_check_blacklist_hashes = $(AWK) -f $(srctree)/scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk $(2); touch $@
+
+$(eval $(call config_filename,SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST))
+
+$(obj)/blacklist_hashes.o: $(obj)/blacklist_hashes_checked
+
+targets += blacklist_hashes_checked
+$(obj)/blacklist_hashes_checked: $(SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST_SRCPREFIX)$(SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST_FILENAME) scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,check_blacklist_hashes,$(SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST))
+
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += blacklist_hashes.o
+
else
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += blacklist_nohashes.o
endif
@@ -29,7 +42,7 @@ $(obj)/x509_certificate_list: scripts/extract-cert $(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREF
$(call if_changed,extract_certs,$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS))
endif # CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING

-clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list
+clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list blacklist_hashes_checked

ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y)
###############################################################################
diff --git a/scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk b/scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..107c1d3204d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/check-blacklist-hashes.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/awk -f
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Copyright © 2020, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Author: Mickaël Salaün <mic@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+#
+# Check that a CONFIG_SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST file contains a valid array of
+# hash strings. Such string must start with a prefix ("tbs" or "bin"), then a
+# colon (":"), and finally an even number of hexadecimal lowercase characters
+# (up to 128).
+
+BEGIN {
+ RS = ","
+}
+{
+ if (!match($0, "^[ \t\n\r]*\"([^\"]*)\"[ \t\n\r]*$", part1)) {
+ print "Not a string (item " NR "):", $0;
+ exit 1;
+ }
+ if (!match(part1[1], "^(tbs|bin):(.*)$", part2)) {
+ print "Unknown prefix (item " NR "):", part1[1];
+ exit 1;
+ }
+ if (!match(part2[2], "^([0-9a-f]+)$", part3)) {
+ print "Not a lowercase hexadecimal string (item " NR "):", part2[2];
+ exit 1;
+ }
+ if (length(part3[1]) > 128) {
+ print "Hash string too long (item " NR "):", part3[1];
+ exit 1;
+ }
+ if (length(part3[1]) % 2 == 1) {
+ print "Not an even number of hexadecimal characters (item " NR "):", part3[1];
+ exit 1;
+ }
+}
--
2.30.0