Re: [PATCH 2/2] spi: fix the divide by 0 error when calculating xfer waiting time

From: Mark Brown
Date: Tue Dec 29 2020 - 08:14:50 EST


On Tue, Dec 29, 2020 at 01:27:42PM +0800, Xu Yilun wrote:
> The xfer waiting time is the result of xfer->len / xfer->speed_hz, but
> when the following patch is merged,
>
> commit 9326e4f1e5dd ("spi: Limit the spi device max speed to controller's max speed")
>
> the xfer->speed_hz may always be clamped to 0 if the controller doesn't
> provide its max_speed_hz. There may be no hardware indication of the
> max_speed_hz so the controller driver leaves it, but exception happens
> when it tries to do irq mode transfer.

Does this still apply with current code? There have been some fixes in
this area which I think should ensure that we don't turn the speed down
to 0 if the controller doesn't supply a limit IIRC.

> This patch makes the assumption of 1khz xfer speed if the xfer->speed_hz
> is not assigned. This avoids the divide by 0 issue and ensures a
> reasonable tolerant waiting time.

It will cause absurdly slow transfers if the controller does actually
implement speed setting though, if we're going to pick a default value
I'd go for at least 100kHz.

> } else {
> + speed_hz = xfer->speed_hz ? : 1000;

Please don't abuse the ternery operator, write normal conditional
statements to make things more legible.

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