Re: [PATCH 3/4] clk: Ingenic: Add missing clocks for Ingenic SoCs.

From: Zhou Yanjie
Date: Sat Dec 05 2020 - 10:47:44 EST


Hi Paul,

On 2020/12/3 上午6:18, Paul Cercueil wrote:
Hi Zhou,

Le jeu. 26 nov. 2020 à 1:26, 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> a écrit :
Add CIM, AIC, DMIC clocks for the X1000 SoC, and CIM, AIC, DMIC, I2S
clocks for the X1830 SoC from Ingenic.

Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c |  19 ++++
 drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c | 189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
index 9aa20b5..d340bcd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1000-cgu.c
@@ -360,6 +360,13 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .mux = { CGU_REG_SSICDR, 30, 1 },
     },

+    [X1000_CLK_CIM] = {
+        "cim", CGU_CLK_MUX | CGU_CLK_DIV,
+        .parents = { X1000_CLK_SCLKA, X1000_CLK_MPLL, -1, -1 },
+        .mux = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 31, 1 },
+        .div = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 0, 1, 8, 29, 28, 27 },
+    },
+
     [X1000_CLK_EXCLK_DIV512] = {
         "exclk_div512", CGU_CLK_FIXDIV,
         .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK },
@@ -411,6 +418,12 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 9 },
     },

+    [X1000_CLK_AIC] = {
+        "aic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
+        .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
+        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 11 },
+    },
+
     [X1000_CLK_UART0] = {
         "uart0", CGU_CLK_GATE,
         .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
@@ -429,6 +442,12 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1000_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 16 },
     },

+    [X1000_CLK_DMIC] = {
+        "dmic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
+        .parents = { X1000_CLK_PCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
+        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR, 17 },
+    },
+
     [X1000_CLK_TCU] = {
         "tcu", CGU_CLK_GATE,
         .parents = { X1000_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
diff --git a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
index 950aee2..e76e82c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/ingenic/x1830-cgu.c
@@ -52,6 +52,15 @@
 #define USBPCR_SIDDQ        BIT(21)
 #define USBPCR_OTG_DISABLE    BIT(20)

+/* bits within the I2SCDR register */
+#define I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT    30
+#define I2SCDR_I2PCS_MASK    (0x3 << I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT)
+#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT    20
+#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK    (0x1ff << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT)
+#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT    0
+#define I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK    (0xfffff << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT)
+#define I2SCDR_CE_I2S        BIT(29)
+
 static struct ingenic_cgu *cgu;

 static int x1830_usb_phy_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
@@ -89,6 +98,157 @@ static const struct clk_ops x1830_otg_phy_ops = {
     .is_enabled    = x1830_usb_phy_is_enabled,
 };

+static u8 x1830_i2s_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+    u32 i2scdr;
+
+    i2scdr = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    return (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2PCS_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static int x1830_i2s_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 idx)
+{
+    writel(idx << I2SCDR_I2PCS_SHIFT, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long x1830_i2s_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
+                        unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+    unsigned m, n;
+    u32 i2scdr;
+
+    i2scdr = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    m = (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT;
+    n = (i2scdr & I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK) >> I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT;
+
+    return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * m, n);

From what I can see here, your i2s clock is a PLL. You can probably use CGU_CLK_PLL, with od_bits = od_max = 0 (you'll need to remove the second BUG_ON() in ingenic_pll_recalc_rate).


Unfortunately, due to constraints, we cannot use it for i2s with only minor changes to the code related to CGU_CLK_PLL. Because in main PLLs such as APLL and MPLL, the value of M is often much larger than the value of N, but in i2s, the value of N must not be less than twice the value of M. So there is no way to achieve these two constraints at the same time, which leads us to use CGU_CLK_PLL, so I chose to use CGU_CLK_CUSTOM as a last resort. I haven't figured out a better way yet. Do you have any good ideas?


Thanks and best regards!


Cheers,
-Paul

+}
+
+static unsigned long x1830_i2s_calc(unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate,
+                        unsigned *pm, unsigned *pn)
+{
+    u64 curr_delta, curr_m, curr_n, delta, m, n;
+
+    if ((parent_rate % rate == 0) && ((parent_rate / rate) > 1)) {
+        m = 1;
+        n = parent_rate / rate;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    delta = rate;
+
+    /*
+     * The length of M is 9 bits, its value must be between 1 and 511.
+     * The length of N is 20 bits, its value must be between 2 and 1048575,
+     * and must not be less than 2 times of the value of M.
+     */
+    for (curr_m = 511; curr_m >= 1; curr_m--) {
+        curr_n = parent_rate * curr_m;
+        curr_delta = do_div(curr_n, rate);
+
+        if (curr_n < 2 * curr_m || curr_n > 1048575)
+            continue;
+
+        if (curr_delta == 0)
+            break;
+
+        if (curr_delta < delta) {
+            m = curr_m;
+            n = curr_n;
+            delta = curr_delta;
+        }
+    }
+
+out:
+    if (pm)
+        *pm = m;
+    if (pn)
+        *pn = n;
+
+    return div_u64((u64)parent_rate * m, n);
+}
+
+static long x1830_i2s_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long req_rate,
+                        unsigned long *prate)
+{
+    return x1830_i2s_calc(req_rate, *prate, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int x1830_i2s_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long req_rate,
+                        unsigned long parent_rate)
+{
+    unsigned long rate;
+    unsigned m, n;
+    u32 ctl;
+
+    /*
+     * The parent clock rate of I2S must not be lower than 2 times
+     * of the target clock rate.
+     */
+    if (parent_rate < 2 * req_rate)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    rate = x1830_i2s_calc(req_rate, parent_rate, &m, &n);
+    if (rate != req_rate)
+        pr_info("%s: request I2S rate %luHz, actual %luHz\n", __func__,
+            req_rate, rate);
+
+    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_MASK;
+    ctl |= m << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_M_SHIFT;
+    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_MASK;
+    ctl |= n << I2SCDR_I2SDIV_N_SHIFT;
+    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int x1830_i2s_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+    u32 ctl;
+
+    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+    ctl |= I2SCDR_CE_I2S;
+    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void x1830_i2s_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+    u32 ctl;
+
+    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+    ctl &= ~I2SCDR_CE_I2S;
+    writel(ctl, cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+}
+
+static int x1830_i2s_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
+{
+    u32 ctl;
+
+    ctl = readl(cgu->base + CGU_REG_I2SCDR);
+
+    return !!(ctl & I2SCDR_CE_I2S);
+}
+
+static const struct clk_ops x1830_i2s_ops = {
+    .get_parent = x1830_i2s_get_parent,
+    .set_parent = x1830_i2s_set_parent,
+
+    .recalc_rate = x1830_i2s_recalc_rate,
+    .round_rate = x1830_i2s_round_rate,
+    .set_rate = x1830_i2s_set_rate,
+
+    .enable = x1830_i2s_enable,
+    .disable = x1830_i2s_disable,
+    .is_enabled = x1830_i2s_is_enabled,
+};
+
 static const s8 pll_od_encoding[64] = {
     0x0, 0x1,  -1, 0x2,  -1,  -1,  -1, 0x3,
      -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1,  -1, 0x4,
@@ -201,7 +361,7 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
         },
     },

-    /* Custom (SoC-specific) OTG PHY */
+    /* Custom (SoC-specific) */

     [X1830_CLK_OTGPHY] = {
         "otg_phy", CGU_CLK_CUSTOM,
@@ -209,6 +369,13 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .custom = { &x1830_otg_phy_ops },
     },

+    [X1830_CLK_I2S] = {
+        "i2s", CGU_CLK_CUSTOM,
+        .parents = { X1830_CLK_SCLKA, X1830_CLK_MPLL,
+                     X1830_CLK_VPLL, X1830_CLK_EPLL },
+        .custom = { &x1830_i2s_ops },
+    },
+
     /* Muxes & dividers */

     [X1830_CLK_SCLKA] = {
@@ -329,6 +496,14 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .mux = { CGU_REG_SSICDR, 29, 1 },
     },

+    [X1830_CLK_CIM] = {
+        "cim", CGU_CLK_MUX | CGU_CLK_DIV,
+        .parents = { X1830_CLK_SCLKA, X1830_CLK_MPLL,
+                     X1830_CLK_VPLL, X1830_CLK_EPLL },
+        .mux = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 30, 2 },
+        .div = { CGU_REG_CIMCDR, 0, 1, 8, 29, 28, 27 },
+    },
+
     [X1830_CLK_EXCLK_DIV512] = {
         "exclk_div512", CGU_CLK_FIXDIV,
         .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK },
@@ -386,6 +561,18 @@ static const struct ingenic_cgu_clk_info x1830_cgu_clocks[] = {
         .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 9 },
     },

+    [X1830_CLK_AIC] = {
+        "aic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
+        .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
+        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 11 },
+    },
+
+    [X1830_CLK_DMIC] = {
+        "dmic", CGU_CLK_GATE,
+        .parents = { X1830_CLK_PCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
+        .gate = { CGU_REG_CLKGR0, 12 },
+    },
+
     [X1830_CLK_UART0] = {
         "uart0", CGU_CLK_GATE,
         .parents = { X1830_CLK_EXCLK, -1, -1, -1 },
--
2.7.4