Re: [PATCH] userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable

From: Axel Rasmussen
Date: Wed Dec 02 2020 - 18:54:52 EST


On Wed, Dec 2, 2020 at 3:10 PM Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi, Axel,
>
> Looks mostly good to me, but a few nitpickings below.
>
> On Wed, Dec 02, 2020 at 01:15:42PM -0800, Axel Rasmussen wrote:
>
> [...]
>
> > +static void uffd_error(const char *message, __s64 code)
> > +{
> > + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %" PRId64 "\n", message, (int64_t)code);
> > + exit(1);
> > +}
>
> IMHO a macro that can take arbitrary parameters would be nicer, but if it
> satisfy our need, definitely ok too.
>
> [...]
>
> > @@ -340,7 +348,8 @@ static void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp)
> > prms.mode = wp ? UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP : 0;
> >
> > if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &prms)) {
> > - fprintf(stderr, "clear WP failed for address 0x%Lx\n", start);
> > + fprintf(stderr, "clear WP failed for address 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
> > + (uint64_t)start);
> > exit(1);
>
> Is it intended to not use uffd_error() here?

Yes, this is intentional. This particular case prints the value in
hexadecimal, rather than decimal.

(Agree that uffd_error() could be made more general to cover cases
like this. I opted for the simplest thing which covers all but two
cases - this one, and one where we "return 1;" instead of "exit(1);" -
but I don't feel strongly.)

>
> > }
> > }
>
> [...]
>
> > @@ -979,26 +981,20 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry)
> > if (ret) {
> > /* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */
> > if (has_zeropage) {
> > - if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage == -EEXIST) {
> > - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE -EEXIST\n");
> > - exit(1);
> > - } else {
> > - fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error %Ld\n",
> > - uffdio_zeropage.zeropage);
> > - exit(1);
> > - }
> > + uffd_error(uffdio_zeropage.zeropage == -EEXIST ?
> > + "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE -EEXIST" :
> > + "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error",
>
> Nit: The indents here are a bit odd..

This is what clang-format yields. Are you thinking it would be better
to line everything up with the ( in uffd_error( ?

Or, perhaps this case is a good reason to make uffd_error() a variadic
macro so we can insert "-EEXIST" || "error" with a "%s".

>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> Peter Xu
>