Re: [PATCH 03/22] keembay-ipc: Add Keem Bay IPC module

From: Greg KH
Date: Wed Dec 02 2020 - 01:19:20 EST


On Tue, Dec 01, 2020 at 02:34:52PM -0800, mgross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Daniele Alessandrelli <daniele.alessandrelli@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> On the Intel Movidius SoC code named Keem Bay, communication between the
> Computing Sub-System (CSS), i.e., the CPU, and the Multimedia Sub-System
> (MSS), i.e., the VPU is enabled by the Keem Bay Inter-Processor
> Communication (IPC) mechanism.
>
> Add the driver for using Keem Bay IPC from within the Linux Kernel.
>
> Keem Bay IPC uses the following terminology:
>
> - Node: A processing entity that can use the IPC to communicate;
> currently, we just have two nodes, CPU (CSS) and VPU (MSS).
>
> - Link: Two nodes that can communicate over IPC form an IPC link
> (currently, we just have one link, the one between the CPU
> and VPU).
>
> - Channel: An IPC link can provide multiple IPC channels. IPC channels
> allow communication multiplexing, i.e., the same IPC link can
> be used by different applications for different
> communications. Each channel is identified by a channel ID,
> which must be unique within a single IPC link. Channels are
> divided in two categories, High-Speed (HS) channels and
> General-Purpose (GP) channels. HS channels have higher
> priority over GP channels.
>
> Keem Bay IPC mechanism is based on shared memory and hardware FIFOs.
> Both the CPU and the VPU have their own hardware FIFO. When the CPU
> wants to send an IPC message to the VPU, it writes to the VPU FIFO (MSS
> FIFO); similarly, when MSS wants to send an IPC message to the CPU, it
> writes to the CPU FIFO (CSS FIFO).
>
> A FIFO entry is simply a pointer to an IPC buffer (aka IPC header)
> stored in a portion of memory shared between the CPU and the VPU.
> Specifically, the FIFO entry contains the (VPU) physical address of the
> IPC buffer being transferred.
>
> In turn, the IPC buffer contains the (VPU) physical address of the
> payload (which must be located in shared memory too) as well as other
> information (payload size, IPC channel ID, etc.).
>
> Each IPC node instantiates a pool of IPC buffers from its own IPC buffer
> memory region. When instantiated, IPC buffers are marked as free. When
> the node needs to send an IPC message, it gets the first free buffer it
> finds (from its own pool), marks it as allocated (used), and puts its
> physical address into the IPC FIFO of the destination node. The
> destination node (which is notified by an interrupt when there are
> entries pending in its FIFO) extract the physical address from the FIFO
> and process the IPC buffer, marking it as free once done (so that the
> sender can reuse the buffer).

Any reason you can't use the dmabuf interface for these memory buffers
you are creating and having to manage "by hand"? I thought that was
what the kernel was wanting to unify on such that individual
drivers/subsystems didn't have to do this on their own.

thanks,

greg k-h