Re: [PATCH v2 07/10] phy: qcom-qmp: Add support for DP in USB3+DP combo phy

From: Jonathan Marek
Date: Thu Sep 03 2020 - 16:44:00 EST


On 9/2/20 7:02 PM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
Add support for the USB3 + DisplayPort (DP) "combo" phy to the qmp phy
driver. We already have support for the USB3 part of the combo phy, so
most additions are for the DP phy.

Split up the qcom_qmp_phy{enable,disable}() functions into the phy init,
power on, power off, and exit functions that the common phy framework
expects so that the DP phy can add even more phy ops like
phy_calibrate() and phy_configure(). This allows us to initialize the DP
PHY and configure the AUX channel before powering on the PHY at the link
rate that was negotiated during link training.

The general design is as follows:

1) DP controller calls phy_init() to initialize the PHY and configure
the dp_com register region.

2) DP controller calls phy_configure() to tune the link rate and
voltage swing and pre-emphasis settings.

3) DP controller calls phy_power_on() to enable the PLL and power on
the phy.

4) DP controller calls phy_configure() again to tune the voltage swing
and pre-emphasis settings determind during link training.

5) DP controller calls phy_calibrate() some number of times to change
the aux settings if the aux channel times out during link training.

6) DP controller calls phy_power_off() if the link rate is to be
changed and goes back to step 2 to try again at a different link rate.

5) DP controller calls phy_power_off() and then phy_exit() to power
down the PHY when it is done.

The DP PHY contains a PLL that is different from the one used for the
USB3 PHY. Instead of a pipe clk there is a link clk and a pixel clk
output from the DP PLL after going through various dividers. Introduce
clk ops for these two clks that just tell the child clks what the
frequency of the pixel and link are. When the phy link rate is
configured we call clk_set_rate() to update the child clks in the
display clk controller on what rate is in use. The clk frequencies
always differ based on the link rate (i.e. 1.6Gb/s 2.7Gb/s, 5.4Gb/s, or
8.1Gb/s corresponding to various transmission modes like HBR1, HBR2 or
HBR3) so we simply store the link rate and use that to calculate the clk
frequencies.

The PLL enable sequence is a little different from other QMP phy PLLs so
we power on the PLL in qcom_qmp_phy_configure_dp_phy() that gets called
from phy_power_on(). This should probably be split out better so that
each phy has a way to run the final PLL/PHY enable sequence.

This code is based on a submission of this phy and PLL in the drm
subsystem.

I updated my upstream-based sm8150/sm8250 displayport stack [1] to use these patches.

This commit [2] might interest you, so that you can consider what needs to change between v3 and v4 PHYs. Note some of the V4 registers have the same address as V3, so the diff could be smaller.

Do you have any plan for dealing with the SS PHY and DP PHY conflicting with each other? For example, PHY_MODE_CTRL needs to be "DP_MODE" for 4-lane DP, "DP_MODE | USB3_MODE" for 2-lane DP + USB3, and (AFAIK) "USB3_MODE" for superspeedplus usb (and it seems this gates some clocks, so you can't read/write dp tx2 registers in 2-lane DP mode for example). From your cover letter it sounds like this isn't relevant to your hardware, but it looks like both PHYs are writing to the dp_com region which is still problematic. (in the branch I linked, I disabled the SS PHY to test the DP PHY)

Also some issues I noticed:
- used QSERDES_COM_RESETSM_CNTRL instead of QSERDES_V3_COM_RESETSM_CNTRL2, which has different value
- in sc7180_dpphy_cfg, .regs is NULL, which results in NULL references

[1] https://github.com/flto/linux/commits/sm8x50-hdk-display
[2] https://github.com/flto/linux/commit/ccf56912bd5e652b4daebec1300961a9d51342b1