Re: [RFC PATCH 00/16] Core scheduling v6(Internet mail)

From: benbjiang(蒋彪)
Date: Fri Aug 14 2020 - 03:54:46 EST


Hi,

> On Aug 14, 2020, at 1:18 PM, Li, Aubrey <aubrey.li@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 2020/8/14 12:04, benbjiang(蒋彪) wrote:
>>
>>
>>> On Aug 14, 2020, at 9:36 AM, Li, Aubrey <aubrey.li@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 2020/8/14 8:26, benbjiang(蒋彪) wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> On Aug 13, 2020, at 12:28 PM, Li, Aubrey <aubrey.li@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 2020/8/13 7:08, Joel Fernandes wrote:
>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 12, 2020 at 10:01:24AM +0800, Li, Aubrey wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Joel,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 2020/8/10 0:44, Joel Fernandes wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Aubrey,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Apologies for replying late as I was still looking into the details.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 05, 2020 at 11:57:20AM +0800, Li, Aubrey wrote:
>>>>>>>> [...]
>>>>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>>>>> + * Core scheduling policy:
>>>>>>>>> + * - CORE_SCHED_DISABLED: core scheduling is disabled.
>>>>>>>>> + * - CORE_COOKIE_MATCH: tasks with same cookie can run
>>>>>>>>> + * on the same core concurrently.
>>>>>>>>> + * - CORE_COOKIE_TRUST: trusted task can run with kernel
>>>>>>>>> thread on the same core concurrently.
>>>>>>>>> + * - CORE_COOKIE_LONELY: tasks with cookie can run only
>>>>>>>>> + * with idle thread on the same core.
>>>>>>>>> + */
>>>>>>>>> +enum coresched_policy {
>>>>>>>>> + CORE_SCHED_DISABLED,
>>>>>>>>> + CORE_SCHED_COOKIE_MATCH,
>>>>>>>>> + CORE_SCHED_COOKIE_TRUST,
>>>>>>>>> + CORE_SCHED_COOKIE_LONELY,
>>>>>>>>> +};
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> We can set policy to CORE_COOKIE_TRUST of uperf cgroup and fix this kind
>>>>>>>>> of performance regression. Not sure if this sounds attractive?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Instead of this, I think it can be something simpler IMHO:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 1. Consider all cookie-0 task as trusted. (Even right now, if you apply the
>>>>>>>> core-scheduling patchset, such tasks will share a core and sniff on each
>>>>>>>> other. So let us not pretend that such tasks are not trusted).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2. All kernel threads and idle task would have a cookie 0 (so that will cover
>>>>>>>> ksoftirqd reported in your original issue).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 3. Add a config option (CONFIG_SCHED_CORE_DEFAULT_TASKS_UNTRUSTED). Default
>>>>>>>> enable it. Setting this option would tag all tasks that are forked from a
>>>>>>>> cookie-0 task with their own cookie. Later on, such tasks can be added to
>>>>>>>> a group. This cover's PeterZ's ask about having 'default untrusted').
>>>>>>>> (Users like ChromeOS that don't want to userspace system processes to be
>>>>>>>> tagged can disable this option so such tasks will be cookie-0).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 4. Allow prctl/cgroup interfaces to create groups of tasks and override the
>>>>>>>> above behaviors.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> How does uperf in a cgroup work with ksoftirqd? Are you suggesting I set uperf's
>>>>>>> cookie to be cookie-0 via prctl?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Yes, but let me try to understand better. There are 2 problems here I think:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 1. ksoftirqd getting idled when HT is turned on, because uperf is sharing a
>>>>>> core with it: This should not be any worse than SMT OFF, because even SMT OFF
>>>>>> would also reduce ksoftirqd's CPU time just core sched is doing. Sure
>>>>>> core-scheduling adds some overhead with IPIs but such a huge drop of perf is
>>>>>> strange. Peter any thoughts on that?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 2. Interface: To solve the performance problem, you are saying you want uperf
>>>>>> to share a core with ksoftirqd so that it is not forced into idle. Why not
>>>>>> just keep uperf out of the cgroup?
>>>>>
>>>>> I guess this is unacceptable for who runs their apps in container and vm.
>>>> IMHO, just as Joel proposed,
>>>> 1. Consider all cookie-0 task as trusted.
>>>> 2. All kernel threads and idle task would have a cookie 0
>>>> In that way, all tasks with cookies(including uperf in a cgroup) could run
>>>> concurrently with kernel threads.
>>>> That could be a good solution for the issue. :)
>>>
>>> From uperf point of review, it can trust cookie-0(I assume we still need
>>> some modifications to change cookie-match to cookie-compatible to allow
>>> ZERO and NONZERO run together).
>>>
>>> But from kernel thread point of review, it can NOT trust uperf, unless
>>> we set uperf's cookie to 0.
>> That’s right. :)
>> Could we set the cookie of cgroup where uperf lies to 0?
>>
> IMHO the disadvantage is that if there are two or more cgroups set cookie-0,
> then the user applications in these cgroups could run concurrently on a core,
> though all of them are set as trusted, we made a hole of user->user isolation.
For that case, how about,
- use a special cookie(cookie-trust) instead of cookie-0 for kernel thread
- implement cookie_partial_match() to match part of the cookie
- Cookie-normal(normal tasks use) could trust cookie-trust,
- tasks tend to be trusted by cookie-trust could use cookies including
cookie-trust partially, while cookie-normal does not include cookie-trust.
- cookie-trust tasks use cookie_partial_match() to match cookie
- normal tasks use the standard cookie match(full match) interface to match cookie.

Just a sudden thought. :)

Thx.
Regards,
Jiang