[PATCH v11 05/12] iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add implementation for the adreno GPU SMMU

From: Jordan Crouse
Date: Mon Aug 03 2020 - 15:36:18 EST


Add a special implementation for the SMMU attached to most Adreno GPU
target triggered from the qcom,adreno-smmu compatible string.

The new Adreno SMMU implementation will enable split pagetables
(TTBR1) for the domain attached to the GPU device (SID 0) and
hard code it context bank 0 so the GPU hardware can implement
per-instance pagetables.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-impl.c | 3 +
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-impl.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-impl.c
index 88f17cc33023..d199b4bff15d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-impl.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-impl.c
@@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ struct arm_smmu_device *arm_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
of_device_is_compatible(np, "qcom,sm8250-smmu-500"))
return qcom_smmu_impl_init(smmu);

+ if (of_device_is_compatible(smmu->dev->of_node, "qcom,adreno-smmu"))
+ return qcom_adreno_smmu_impl_init(smmu);
+
if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,ap806-smmu-500"))
smmu->impl = &mrvl_mmu500_impl;

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
index be4318044f96..3be10145bf57 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
@@ -12,6 +12,138 @@ struct qcom_smmu {
struct arm_smmu_device smmu;
};

+#define QCOM_ADRENO_SMMU_GPU_SID 0
+
+static bool qcom_adreno_smmu_is_gpu_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
+ struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
+ int idx, i;
+
+ /*
+ * The GPU will always use SID 0 so that is a handy way to uniquely
+ * identify it and configure it for per-instance pagetables
+ */
+ for_each_cfg_sme(cfg, fwspec, i, idx) {
+ u16 sid = FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_SMR_ID, fwspec->ids[i]);
+
+ if (sid == QCOM_ADRENO_SMMU_GPU_SID)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local implementation to configure TTBR0 with the specified pagetable config.
+ * The GPU driver will call this to enable TTBR0 when per-instance pagetables
+ * are active
+ */
+static int qcom_adreno_smmu_set_pgtable_cfg(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+ struct io_pgtable_cfg *pgtbl_cfg)
+{
+ struct io_pgtable *pgtable = io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops);
+ struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+ struct arm_smmu_cb *cb = &smmu_domain->smmu->cbs[cfg->cbndx];
+
+ /* The domain must have split pagetables already enabled */
+ if (cb->tcr[0] & ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* If the pagetable config is NULL, disable TTBR0 */
+ if (!pgtbl_cfg) {
+ /* Do nothing if it is already disabled */
+ if ((cb->tcr[0] & ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Set TCR to the original configuration */
+ cb->tcr[0] = arm_smmu_lpae_tcr(&pgtable->cfg);
+ cb->ttbr[0] = FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID, cb->cfg->asid);
+ } else {
+ u32 tcr = cb->tcr[0];
+
+ /* Don't call this again if TTBR0 is already enabled */
+ if (!(cb->tcr[0] & ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tcr |= arm_smmu_lpae_tcr(pgtbl_cfg);
+ tcr &= ~(ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD0 | ARM_SMMU_TCR_EPD1);
+
+ cb->tcr[0] = tcr;
+ cb->ttbr[0] = pgtbl_cfg->arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr;
+ cb->ttbr[0] |= FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID, cb->cfg->asid);
+ }
+
+ arm_smmu_write_context_bank(smmu_domain->smmu, cb->cfg->cbndx);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcom_adreno_smmu_domain_get_attr(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+ enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
+{
+ struct io_pgtable *pgtable;
+ struct io_pgtable_cfg *dest = data;
+
+ if (attr == DOMAIN_ATTR_PGTABLE_CFG) {
+
+ if (!smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pgtable = io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops);
+ memcpy(dest, &pgtable->cfg, sizeof(*dest));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int qcom_adreno_smmu_domain_set_attr(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+ enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
+{
+ if (attr == DOMAIN_ATTR_PGTABLE_CFG)
+ return qcom_adreno_smmu_set_pgtable_cfg(smmu_domain, data);
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int qcom_adreno_smmu_alloc_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+ struct device *dev, int start, int count)
+{
+ struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+
+ /*
+ * Assign context bank 0 to the GPU device so the GPU hardware can
+ * switch pagetables
+ */
+ if (qcom_adreno_smmu_is_gpu_device(dev)) {
+ start = 0;
+ count = 1;
+ } else {
+ start = 1;
+ }
+
+ return __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->context_map, start, count);
+}
+
+static int qcom_adreno_smmu_init_context(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+ struct io_pgtable_cfg *pgtbl_cfg, struct device *dev)
+{
+ /* Only enable split pagetables for the GPU device (SID 0) */
+ if (!qcom_adreno_smmu_is_gpu_device(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * All targets that use the qcom,adreno-smmu compatible string *should*
+ * be AARCH64 stage 1 but double check because the arm-smmu code assumes
+ * that is the case when the TTBR1 quirk is enabled
+ */
+ if ((smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1) &&
+ (smmu_domain->cfg.fmt == ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64))
+ pgtbl_cfg->quirks |= IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_TTBR1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static const struct of_device_id qcom_smmu_client_of_match[] __maybe_unused = {
{ .compatible = "qcom,adreno" },
{ .compatible = "qcom,mdp4" },
@@ -65,7 +197,17 @@ static const struct arm_smmu_impl qcom_smmu_impl = {
.reset = qcom_smmu500_reset,
};

-struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+static const struct arm_smmu_impl qcom_adreno_smmu_impl = {
+ .init_context = qcom_adreno_smmu_init_context,
+ .def_domain_type = qcom_smmu_def_domain_type,
+ .reset = qcom_smmu500_reset,
+ .alloc_context_bank = qcom_adreno_smmu_alloc_context_bank,
+ .domain_set_attr = qcom_adreno_smmu_domain_set_attr,
+ .domain_get_attr = qcom_adreno_smmu_domain_get_attr,
+};
+
+static struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_create(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+ const struct arm_smmu_impl *impl)
{
struct qcom_smmu *qsmmu;

@@ -75,8 +217,18 @@ struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)

qsmmu->smmu = *smmu;

- qsmmu->smmu.impl = &qcom_smmu_impl;
+ qsmmu->smmu.impl = impl;
devm_kfree(smmu->dev, smmu);

return &qsmmu->smmu;
}
+
+struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+ return qcom_smmu_create(smmu, &qcom_smmu_impl);
+}
+
+struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_adreno_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+ return qcom_smmu_create(smmu, &qcom_adreno_smmu_impl);
+}
--
2.25.1