[tip: locking/core] seqlock: lockdep assert non-preemptibility on seqcount_t write

From: tip-bot2 for Ahmed S. Darwish
Date: Wed Jul 29 2020 - 10:33:49 EST


The following commit has been merged into the locking/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 859247d39fb008ea812e8f0c398a58a20c12899e
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/859247d39fb008ea812e8f0c398a58a20c12899e
Author: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon, 20 Jul 2020 17:55:14 +02:00
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Wed, 29 Jul 2020 16:14:24 +02:00

seqlock: lockdep assert non-preemptibility on seqcount_t write

Preemption must be disabled before entering a sequence count write side
critical section. Failing to do so, the seqcount read side can preempt
the write side section and spin for the entire scheduler tick. If that
reader belongs to a real-time scheduling class, it can spin forever and
the kernel will livelock.

Assert through lockdep that preemption is disabled for seqcount writers.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720155530.1173732-9-a.darwish@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
include/linux/seqlock.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/seqlock.h b/include/linux/seqlock.h
index e885702..54bc204 100644
--- a/include/linux/seqlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/seqlock.h
@@ -266,6 +266,12 @@ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
kcsan_nestable_atomic_end();
}

+static inline void __write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass)
+{
+ raw_write_seqcount_begin(s);
+ seqcount_acquire(&s->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_);
+}
+
/**
* write_seqcount_begin_nested() - start a seqcount_t write section with
* custom lockdep nesting level
@@ -276,8 +282,19 @@ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s)
*/
static inline void write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass)
{
- raw_write_seqcount_begin(s);
- seqcount_acquire(&s->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_);
+ lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled();
+ __write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, subclass);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A write_seqcount_begin() variant w/o lockdep non-preemptibility checks.
+ *
+ * Use for internal seqlock.h code where it's known that preemption is
+ * already disabled. For example, seqlock_t write side functions.
+ */
+static inline void __write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s)
+{
+ __write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, 0);
}

/**
@@ -575,7 +592,7 @@ static inline unsigned read_seqretry(const seqlock_t *sl, unsigned start)
static inline void write_seqlock(seqlock_t *sl)
{
spin_lock(&sl->lock);
- write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
+ __write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
}

/**
@@ -601,7 +618,7 @@ static inline void write_sequnlock(seqlock_t *sl)
static inline void write_seqlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
{
spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
- write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
+ __write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
}

/**
@@ -628,7 +645,7 @@ static inline void write_sequnlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl)
static inline void write_seqlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl)
{
spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock);
- write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
+ __write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
}

/**
@@ -649,7 +666,7 @@ static inline unsigned long __write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl)
unsigned long flags;

spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags);
- write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
+ __write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount);
return flags;
}