RE: [PATCH 00/10] remoteproc: imx_rproc: support iMX8M and early boot

From: Peng Fan
Date: Tue Jul 28 2020 - 05:36:36 EST


> Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/10] remoteproc: imx_rproc: support iMX8M and early
> boot
>
> On Tue, Jul 28, 2020 at 07:50:04AM +0000, Peng Fan wrote:
> > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/10] remoteproc: imx_rproc: support iMX8M and
> > > early boot
> > >
> > > On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 09:18:31AM +0000, Peng Fan wrote:
> > > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/10] remoteproc: imx_rproc: support iMX8M
> > > > > and early boot
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 06:44:32AM +0000, Peng Fan wrote:
> > > > > > Hi Oleksij,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/10] remoteproc: imx_rproc: support
> > > > > > > iMX8M and early boot
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 04:08:03PM +0800, Peng Fan wrote:
> > > > > > > > This patchset is to support i.MX8MQ/M coproc booted before
> linux.
> > > > > > > > Since i.MX8MQ/M was not supported, several patches are
> > > > > > > > needed to first support the platform, then support early boot
> case.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I intended to included i.MX8QM/QXP, but that would
> > > > > > > > introduce a large patchset, so not included. But the
> > > > > > > > clk/syscon optional patch for i.MX8QM/QXP was still kept here to
> avoid rebase error.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Thank you for your work.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Can you please provide more information about big picture of
> > > > > > > this
> > > work.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > If I see it correctly, we have here support for i.MX8MM,
> > > > > > > which seems to be able to fully control Cortex M4 (enable CPU
> core, etc...).
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Yes.
> > > > >
> > > > > In this case, I would recommend to mainline the i.MX8MM part
> > > > > first/separately.
> > > >
> > > > Only the last patch is to support earlyboot, all others is imx8mm part.
> > >
> > > ok
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > And other case, where remoteproc is running on application
> > > > > > > processor and can't or should not touch M4 (i.MX7ULP,
> > > > > > > i.MX8QM/QXP..). Since M4 provides some functionality, you
> > > > > > > are trying to reuse remoteproc framework to get resource
> > > > > > > table present in ELF header and to dynamically load things.
> > > > > > > For some reasons this header provides more information then
> > > > > > > needed, so you are changing the ELF parser in the kernel
> > > > > to workaround it.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Not exactly.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > For i.MX8MM, we support two cases. M4 kicked by U-Boot, M4
> > > > > > kicked by
> > > > > Linux remoteproc.
> > > > > > For i.MX8QM/QXP, the typical usecase is M4 kicked by SCFW, but
> > > > > > we will also add M4 kicked by Linux remoteproc.
> > > > > > For i.MX7ULP, I would only support M4 dual boot case, M4
> > > > > > control
> > > > > everything.
> > > > >
> > > > > From current state of discussion, i'm not sure what role plays
> > > > > remoteproc in the scenario where M4 is started before linux.
> > > > > Especially if we are not using resource table.
> > > >
> > > > We are using resource table from an address, not in elf file.
> > > > This is the new feature in Linux-next to support coproc booted early.
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > The reason the change the elf parser is that when M4 elf is
> > > > > > loaded by Linux remoteproc, It use memset to clear area.
> > > > >
> > > > > The use of memset, depends on ELF format. Fix/change the linker
> > > > > script on your firmware and memset will be never called.
> > > > >
> > > > > > However we use ioremap, memset on ARM64 will report crash to
> > > > > > device nGnRE memory. And we could not use ioremap_wc to TCM
> > > > > > area, since it could have data correctly written into TCM.
> > > > >
> > > > > I have strong feeling, that we are talking about badly or not
> > > > > properly formatted ELF binary. I would prefer to double check
> > > > > it, before we will apply fixes on wrong place.
> > > > >
> > > > > > Maintainer not wanna to drop memset in common code, and TI
> > > > > > guys suggest add i.MX specific elf stuff. So I add elf handler in i.MX
> code.
> > > > >
> > > > > I think, removing memset may damage current users of imx_rproc
> driver.
> > > > > Since, like I said: the use of memset depends on ELF format.
> > > >
> > > > In my elf file, the last PT_LOAD contains data/bss/heap/stack.
> > > > I'll check with our MCU guys, we only need the specific data loaded.
> > > >
> > > > Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file) Entry point 0x1ffe0355
> > > > There are 3 program headers, starting at offset 52
> > > >
> > > > Program Headers:
> > > > Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz
> > > Flg Align
> > > > LOAD 0x010000 0x1ffe0000 0x1ffe0000 0x00240
> 0x00240
> > > R 0x10000
> > > > LOAD 0x010240 0x1ffe0240 0x1ffe0240 0x03e90
> 0x03e90
> > > RWE 0x10000
> > > > LOAD 0x020000 0x20000000 0x1ffe40d0 0x00068
> 0x0ad00
> > > RW 0x10000
> > > >
> > > > Section to Segment mapping:
> > > > Segment Sections...
> > > > 00 .interrupts
> > > > 01 .resource_table .text .ARM .init_array .fini_array
> > > > 02 .data .bss .heap .stack
> > >
> > > Here is an example of formatting ELF for remoteproc:
> > > https://git.pengutronix.de/cgit/ore/OSELAS.BSP-Pengutronix-DualKit/t
> > > ree/loc
> > > al_src/remoteproc-elf/linker.ld
> > > https://git.pengutronix.de/cgit/ore/OSELAS.BSP-Pengutronix-DualKit/t
> > > ree/loc
> > > al_src/remoteproc-elf/imx7m4.S
> > >
> > > In this example I pack linux in to remoteproc elf image and start
> > > linux on
> > > imx7d-m4 part.
> > > Will be interesting if you can do the same on imx8* SoCs ;)
> >
> > In NXP release, the m4 elf files have data/bss/heap/stack in the same
> > data area, so the linker merged them into one segment and cause memsz
> > > filesz.
> >
> > I think I need to propose platform specific elf memset/memcpy, such as
> > rproc_elf_memcpy, rproc_elf_memset,
> >
> > To i.MX, need use memset_io and memcpy_toio, taking TCM as device
> > memory.
> >
> > Note: memset without io will cause abort when memsz>filesz.
> > So use memset_io is safe.
>
> Sounds good, i would prefer this way.

Just sent out, please help review there.
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11688751/
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11688753/


Thanks,
Peng.

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