Re: [PATCH] fs/nsfs.c: fix ioctl support of compat processes

From: Eric W. Biederman
Date: Fri Jul 24 2020 - 15:34:28 EST



Michael,

As the original author of NS_GET_OWNER_UID can you take a look at this?

"Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@xxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 11:20:26AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>> On Fri, Jul 24, 2020 at 2:12 AM Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> > According to Documentation/driver-api/ioctl.rst, in order to support
>> > 32-bit user space running on a 64-bit kernel, each subsystem or driver
>> > that implements an ioctl callback handler must also implement the
>> > corresponding compat_ioctl handler. The compat_ptr_ioctl() helper can
>> > be used in place of a custom compat_ioctl file operation for drivers
>> > that only take arguments that are pointers to compatible data
>> > structures.
>> >
>> > In case of NS_* ioctls only NS_GET_OWNER_UID accepts an argument, and
>> > this argument is a pointer to uid_t type, which is universally defined
>> > to __kernel_uid32_t.
>>
>> This is potentially dangerous to rely on, as there are two parts that
>> are mismatched:
>>
>> - user space does not see the kernel's uid_t definition, but has its own,
>> which may be either the 16-bit or the 32-bit type. 32-bit uid_t was
>> introduced with linux-2.3.39 in back in 2000. glibc was already
>> using 32-bit uid_t at the time in user space, but uclibc only changed
>> in 2003, and others may have been even later.
>>
>> - the ioctl command number is defined (incorrectly) as if there was no
>> argument, so if there is any user space that happens to be built with
>> a 16-bit uid_t, this does not get caught.
>
> Note that NS_GET_OWNER_UID is provided on 32-bit architectures, too, so
> this 16-bit vs 32-bit uid_t issue was exposed to userspace long time ago
> when NS_GET_OWNER_UID was introduced, and making NS_GET_OWNER_UID
> available for compat processes won't make any difference, as the mismatch
> is not between native and compat types, but rather between 16-bit and
> 32-bit uid_t types.
>
> I agree it would be correct to define NS_GET_OWNER_UID as
> _IOR(NSIO, 0x4, uid_t) instead of _IO(NSIO, 0x4), but nobody Cc'ed me
> on this topic when NS_GET_OWNER_UID was discussed, and that ship has long
> sailed.
>
>> > This change fixes compat strace --pidns-translation.
>> >
>> > Note: when backporting this patch to stable kernels, commit
>> > "compat_ioctl: add compat_ptr_ioctl()" is needed as well.
>> >
>> > Reported-by: Ãkos Uzonyi <uzonyi.akos@xxxxxxxxx>
>> > Fixes: 6786741dbf99 ("nsfs: add ioctl to get an owning user namespace for ns file descriptor")
>> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v4.9+
>> > Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> > ---
>> > fs/nsfs.c | 1 +
>> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/fs/nsfs.c b/fs/nsfs.c
>> > index 800c1d0eb0d0..a00236bffa2c 100644
>> > --- a/fs/nsfs.c
>> > +++ b/fs/nsfs.c
>> > @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
>> > static const struct file_operations ns_file_operations = {
>> > .llseek = no_llseek,
>> > .unlocked_ioctl = ns_ioctl,
>> > + .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
>> > };
>> >
>> > static char *ns_dname(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen)

Thank you,
Eric